<?php defined('ABSPATH') or die(); require_once(rsssl_path . 'class-installer.php'); require_once rsssl_path . 'lib/admin/class-encryption.php'; use RSSSL\lib\admin\Encryption; class rsssl_onboarding { use Encryption; private static $_this; function __construct() { if ( isset( self::$_this ) ) { wp_die( sprintf( __( '%s is a singleton class and you cannot create a second instance.', 'really-simple-ssl' ), get_class( $this ) ) ); } self::$_this = $this; add_action( 'admin_init', array( $this, 'maybe_redirect_to_settings_page'), 40); add_filter("rsssl_run_test", array($this, 'handle_onboarding_request'), 10, 3); add_filter("rsssl_do_action", array($this, 'handle_onboarding_action'), 10, 3); } static function this() { return self::$_this; } public function handle_onboarding_request($response, $test, $data){ if ( ! rsssl_user_can_manage() ) { return []; } switch( $test ){ case 'activate_ssl': $data['is_rest_request'] = true; $response = RSSSL()->admin->activate_ssl($data); break; case 'activate_ssl_networkwide': $response = RSSSL()->multisite->process_ssl_activation_step(); break; default: return $response; } return $response; } /** * @param $response * @param $action * @param $data * * @return array|bool[]|false|mixed */ public function handle_onboarding_action($response, $action, $data){ if ( ! rsssl_user_can_manage() ) { return false; } $error = false; $next_action = 'none'; switch( $action ){ case 'onboarding_data': $response = $this->onboarding_data($data); break; case 'get_modal_status': $response = ["dismissed" => !$this->show_onboarding_modal()]; break; case 'dismiss_modal': $this->dismiss_modal($data); break; case 'override_ssl_detection': $response = $this->override_ssl_detection($data); break; case 'install_plugin': require_once(rsssl_path . 'class-installer.php'); $plugin = new rsssl_installer(sanitize_title($data['id'])); $success = $plugin->download_plugin(); $response = [ 'next_action' => 'activate', 'success' => $success ]; break; case 'activate': require_once(rsssl_path . 'class-installer.php'); $plugin = new rsssl_installer(sanitize_title($data['id'])); $success = $plugin->activate_plugin(); $response = [ 'next_action' => 'completed', 'success' => $success ]; break; case 'update_email': $email = sanitize_email($data['email']); if (is_email($email )) { rsssl_update_option('notifications_email_address', $email ); rsssl_update_option('send_notifications_email', 1 ); if ( $data['includeTips'] ) { $this->signup_for_mailinglist( $email ); } $mailer = new rsssl_mailer(); $mailer->send_verification_mail( $email ); } $response = [ 'success' => true, ]; break; case 'activate_setting': $id = isset($data['id']) ? sanitize_title($data['id']) : false; if ($id==='hardening') { $recommended_ids = $this->get_hardening_fields(); foreach ($recommended_ids as $h ){ rsssl_update_option($h, 1); } } if ($id === 'vulnerability_detection') { rsssl_update_option('enable_vulnerability_scanner', 1); } if ($id === 'two_fa_enabled_roles_totp') { rsssl_update_option('two_fa_enabled_roles_totp', ['administrator']); } $response = [ 'next_action' => 'completed', 'success' => true, ]; break; } $response['request_success'] = true; return $response; } /** * Signup for Tips & Tricks from Really Simple Security * * @param string $email * * @return void */ public function signup_for_mailinglist( string $email): void { $license_key = ''; if ( defined('rsssl_pro') ) { $license_key = RSSSL()->licensing->license_key(); $license_key = $this->decrypt_if_prefixed( $license_key , 'really_simple_ssl_'); } $api_params = array( 'has_premium' => defined('rsssl_pro'), 'license' => $license_key, 'email' => sanitize_email($email), 'domain' => esc_url_raw( site_url() ), ); wp_remote_post( 'https://mailinglist.really-simple-ssl.com', array( 'timeout' => 15, 'sslverify' => true, 'body' => $api_params ) ); } /** * Two possibilities: * - a new install: show activation notice, and process onboarding * - an upgrade to 6. Only show new features. * * @param WP_REST_Request $request * * @return array */ public function onboarding_data( $data ): array { // "warning", // yellow dot // "error", // red dot // "active" // green dot $refresh = isset( $data['forceRefresh'] ) && $data['forceRefresh'] === true; $nonce = $data['nonce'] ?? false; if ( ! wp_verify_nonce( $nonce, 'rsssl_nonce' ) ) { return []; } $steps = [ [ "id" => 'activate_ssl', "title" => __( "Welcome to Really Simple Security", 'really-simple-ssl' ), "subtitle" => __( "The onboarding wizard will help to configure essential security features in 1 minute! Select your hosting provider to start.", "really-simple-ssl" ), "items" => $this->activate_ssl(), ], [ "id" => 'email', "title" => __( "Verify your email", 'really-simple-ssl' ), "subtitle" => __( "Really Simple Security will send email notifications and security warnings from your server. We will send a test email to confirm that email is correctly configured on your site. Look for the confirmation button in the email.", "really-simple-ssl" ), "button" => __( "Save and continue", "really-simple-ssl" ), ], [ "id" => 'features', "title" => __( "Essential security", 'really-simple-ssl' ), "subtitle" => $this->features_subtitle(), "items" => $this->recommended_features(), "button" => __( "Enable", "really-simple-ssl" ), ], [ "id" => 'activate_license', "title" => __( "Activate your license key", 'really-simple-ssl' ), "subtitle" => '', "items" => [ 'type' => 'license', ], "button" => __( "Activate", "really-simple-ssl" ), "value" => '', ], [ "id" => 'plugins', "title" => __( "We think you will like this", "really-simple-ssl" ), "subtitle" => __( "Really Simple Plugins is also the author of the below privacy-focused plugins including consent management and legal documents!", "really-simple-ssl" ), "items" => $this->plugins(), "button" => __( "Install", "really-simple-ssl" ), ], [ "id" => 'pro', "title" => "Really Simple Security Pro", "subtitle" => __( "Heavyweight security features, in a lightweight performant plugin from Really Simple Plugins. Get started with below features and get the latest and greatest updates for peace of mind!", "really-simple-ssl" ), "items" => $this->pro_features(), "button" => __( "Install", "really-simple-ssl" ), ], ]; // Only add activate_license field when rsssl_pro is defined if ( ! defined( 'rsssl_pro' ) ) { $steps = array_filter( $steps, static function ( $step ) { return ! in_array( $step['id'], [ 'activate_license' ] ); } ); } else if ( get_option( "rsssl_upgraded_from_free" ) ) { $steps = array_filter( $steps, static function ( $step ) { return ! in_array( $step['id'], [ 'activate_ssl', 'features', 'email', 'plugins' ] ); } ); } // Re-order keys to prevent issues after array_filter $steps = array_values( $steps ); //if the user called with a refresh action, clear the cache if ( $refresh ) { delete_transient( 'rsssl_certinfo' ); } $data_to_return = [ "request_success" => true, "steps" => $steps, "ssl_enabled" => rsssl_get_option( "ssl_enabled" ), "ssl_detection_overridden" => get_option( 'rsssl_ssl_detection_overridden' ), 'certificate_valid' => RSSSL()->certificate->is_valid(), "networkwide" => is_multisite() && rsssl_is_networkwide_active(), "network_activation_status" => get_site_option( 'rsssl_network_activation_status' ), 'rsssl_upgraded_from_free' => get_option( "rsssl_upgraded_from_free" ), ]; if ( get_option('rsssl_upgraded_from_free' ) ) { delete_option('rsssl_upgraded_from_free' ); } return $data_to_return; } /** * Return onboarding items for fresh installs * @return array[] */ function activate_ssl (): array { $items = []; //if the site url is not yet https, the user may need to login again if ( strpos( site_url(), 'https://') === false ) { $items[] = [ "title" => __("You may need to login in again, have your credentials prepared.", "really-simple-ssl"), "status" => "inactive", "id" => "login", ]; } if ( RSSSL()->certificate->is_valid() ) { $items[] = [ "title" => __("An SSL certificate has been detected", "really-simple-ssl"), "status" => "success", "id" => "certificate", ]; } else if ( RSSSL()->certificate->detection_failed() ) { $items[] = [ "title" => __("Could not test certificate", "really-simple-ssl") . " " . __("Automatic certificate detection is not possible on your server.", "really-simple-ssl"), "status" => "error", "id" => "certificate", ]; } else { $items[] = [ "title" => __("No SSL certificate has been detected.", "really-simple-ssl") . " " . __("Please refresh the SSL status if a certificate has been installed recently.", "really-simple-ssl"), "status" => "error", "id" => "certificate", ]; } return $items; } public function plugins(): array { $items = []; $plugins_to_install = [ [ "slug" => "complianz-gdpr", 'constant_premium' => 'cmplz_premium', "title" => "Complianz", "description" => __("Consent Management as it should be.", "really-simple-ssl"), ], [ "slug" => "complianz-terms-conditions", 'constant_premium' => false, "title" => "Complianz Terms & Conditions", "description" => __("Terms & Conditions", "really-simple-ssl"), ] ]; foreach ($plugins_to_install as $plugin_info) { require_once(rsssl_path . 'class-installer.php'); $plugin = new rsssl_installer($plugin_info["slug"]); $premium_active = $plugin_info['constant_premium'] && defined($plugin_info['constant_premium']); $free_active = $plugin->plugin_is_downloaded() && $plugin->plugin_is_activated(); if( $premium_active || $free_active ) { $action = "none"; } else if( !$plugin->plugin_is_downloaded() ){ $action = "install_plugin"; } else if ( $plugin->plugin_is_downloaded() && !$plugin->plugin_is_activated() ) { $action = "activate"; } else { $action = "none"; } $items[] = [ "id" => $plugin_info['slug'], "title" => $plugin_info["title"], "description" => $plugin_info["description"], "action" => $action, "activated" => true, "current_action" => "none", ]; } return $items; } /** * Returns onboarding items if user upgraded plugin to 6.0 or SSL is detected * @return array */ public function recommended_features(): array { $features = [ [ "title" => __( "Vulnerability scan", "really-simple-ssl" ), "id" => "vulnerability_detection", "options" => [ "enable_vulnerability_scanner" ], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __( "Essential WordPress hardening", "really-simple-ssl" ), "id" => "hardening", "options" => $this->get_hardening_fields(), "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __( "E-mail login", "really-simple-ssl" ), "id" => "two_fa", "options" => [ "login_protection_enabled" ], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __( "Mixed Content Fixer", "really-simple-ssl" ), "id" => "mixed_content_fixer", "options" => [ "mixed_content_fixer" ], "activated" => true, ], ]; if ( ! defined( 'rsssl_pro' ) ) { $features += [ [ "title" => __( "Firewall", "really-simple-ssl" ), "id" => "firewall", "premium" => true, "options" => [ "enable_firewall" ], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __( "Two-Factor Authentication", "really-simple-ssl" ), "id" => "two_fa", "premium" => true, "options" => [ 'login_protection_enabled'], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __( "Limit Login Attempts", "really-simple-ssl" ), "id" => "limit_login_attempts", "premium" => true, "options" => [ 'enable_limited_login_attempts' ], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __( "Security Headers", "really-simple-ssl" ), "id" => "advanced_headers", "premium" => true, "options" => [], "activated" => true, ], ]; } return $features; } /** * Returns onboarding items if user upgraded plugin to 6.0 or SSL is detected * @return array */ public function pro_features (): array { return [ [ "title" => __("Firewall", "really-simple-ssl"), "id" => "firewall", "premium" => true, "options" => ['enable_firewall'], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __("Two-Factor Authentication", "really-simple-ssl"), "id" => "two_fa", "premium" => true, "options" => ['two_fa_enabled_roles_totp'], "value" => ['administrator'], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __("Limit Login Attempts", "really-simple-ssl"), "id" => "limit_login_attempts", "premium" => true, "options" => ['enable_limited_login_attempts'], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __("Security Headers", "really-simple-ssl"), "id" => "advanced_headers", "premium" => true, "options" => [ 'upgrade_insecure_requests', 'x_content_type_options', 'hsts', ['x_xss_protection' => 'zero'], 'x_content_type_options', ['x_frame_options' => 'SAMEORIGIN'], ['referrer_policy' => 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin'], ['csp_frame_ancestors' => 'self'], ], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __("Vulnerability Measures", "really-simple-ssl"), "id" => "vulnerability_measures", "options" => ["enable_vulnerability_scanner", "measures_enabled"], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __("Advanced WordPress Hardening", "really-simple-ssl"), "id" => "advanced_hardening", "premium" => true, "options" => [ 'change_debug_log_location', 'disable_http_methods' ], "activated" => true, ], [ "title" => __("Strong Password policy", "really-simple-ssl"), "id" => "password_security", "options" => ['enforce_password_security_enabled', 'enable_hibp_check'], "activated" => true, ], ]; } /** * Toggle modal status * * @param array $data * * @return void */ public function dismiss_modal($data): void { if (!rsssl_user_can_manage()) return; $dismiss = $data['dismiss'] ?? false; update_option("rsssl_onboarding_dismissed", (bool) $dismiss, false); } public function maybe_redirect_to_settings_page(): void { if ( get_transient('rsssl_redirect_to_settings_page' ) ) { delete_transient('rsssl_redirect_to_settings_page' ); if ( !RSSSL()->admin->is_settings_page() ) { wp_redirect( add_query_arg(array('page' => 'really-simple-security'), rsssl_admin_url() ) ); exit; } } } /** * Check if any of the recommended features has been disabled * @return bool */ public function all_recommended_hardening_features_enabled(){ $recommended_ids = $this->get_hardening_fields(); foreach ($recommended_ids as $h ){ if ( rsssl_get_option($h)!=1 ) { return false; } } return true; } public function get_hardening_fields(): array { $fields = rsssl_fields(false); //get all fields that are recommended $recommended = array_filter($fields, function($field){ return isset($field['recommended']) && $field['recommended']; }); //get all id's from this array return array_map( static function($field){ return $field['id']; }, $recommended); } public function onboarding_rest_route() { register_rest_route( 'reallysimplessl/v1', 'onboarding', array( 'methods' => 'GET', 'callback' => array($this, 'onboarding_data'), 'permission_callback' => function () { return rsssl_user_can_manage(); } ) ); } /** * Update SSL detection overridden option */ public function override_ssl_detection($data) { if ( ! rsssl_user_can_manage() ) { return false; } $override_ssl = isset($data['overrideSSL']) ? $data['overrideSSL']===true : false; if ($override_ssl) { update_option('rsssl_ssl_detection_overridden', true, false ); } else { delete_option('rsssl_ssl_detection_overridden' ); } return ['success'=>true]; } /** * Logic if the activation notice should be shown */ public function show_onboarding_modal(): bool { if ( get_option("rsssl_onboarding_dismissed") ) { return false; } //ensure the checks have been run if ( !RSSSL()->admin->configuration_loaded ) { RSSSL()->admin->detect_configuration(); } if ( RSSSL()->admin->do_wpconfig_loadbalancer_fix() && !RSSSL()->admin->wpconfig_has_fixes() ) { return false; } //for multisite environments, we check if the activation process was started but not completed. if ( is_multisite() && RSSSL()->multisite->ssl_activation_started_but_not_completed() ){ return true; } $is_upgrade = get_option('rsssl_show_onboarding'); if ( rsssl_get_option('ssl_enabled') && !$is_upgrade ) { return false; } if ( defined( "RSSSL_DISMISS_ACTIVATE_SSL_NOTICE" ) && RSSSL_DISMISS_ACTIVATE_SSL_NOTICE ) { return false; } //don't show in our Let's Encrypt wizard if ( isset( $_GET['letsencrypt'] ) ) { return false; } if ( ! RSSSL()->admin->wpconfig_ok() ) { return false; } if ( ! rsssl_user_can_manage() ) { return false; } return true; } /** * @return void * * Maybe reset onboarding modal */ public function reset_onboarding(): void { //ensure onboarding triggers again so user gets to enter the license on reload. update_option( "rsssl_show_onboarding", true, false ); update_option( "rsssl_onboarding_dismissed", false, false ); update_option( "rsssl_upgraded_from_free", true, false ); } /** * @return string|null * * Generate notice based on Pro being installed or not */ public function features_subtitle(): ?string { $notice = __( "Instantly configure these essential features.", "really-simple-ssl" ); if ( ! defined('rsssl_pro') ) { $notice .= ' ' . sprintf( __( "Please %sconsider upgrading to Pro%s to enjoy all simple and performant security features.", "really-simple-ssl" ), '<a href="https://really-simple-ssl.com/pro?mtm_campaign=security&mtm_source=free&mtm_content=upgrade" target="_blank">', '</a>' ); } return $notice; } }

معرفة

رواية “موسم صيد الغزلان “أدب يقرأ الغد: فكيف توقّعت رواية مراد تقنيات اليوم؟

أكتوبر 9, 2025

1٬411 دقيقة واحدة

كتبت: فرح سمير

في عام 2017، أصدر الكاتب المصري أحمد مراد روايته “موسم صيد الغزلان”، التي جاءت خارج المألوف في السرد العربي، واصطحبت القارئ في رحلة إلى مستقبل تحكمه التكنولوجيا، وتختفي فيه ملامح الحياة التقليدية. رواية استباقية طرحت أسئلة علمية وفلسفية بلغة أدبية مشوقة، وتنبأت بواقع نبدأ اليوم في ملامسته.

في الرواية، نتتبع رحلة “نديم”، أستاذ بيولوجيا شاب يؤمن بالعلم المطلق وينكر الأديان، يلتقي بـ”تُقى”، فتاة تنتمي إلى جماعة سرّية ما زالت تؤمن بالروحانيات والإيمان. ينطلق الصراع بين العقل والإيمان في قالب حواري وفلسفي داخل عالم مستقبلي متطور تقنيًا، تُستخدم فيه تقنيات زرع الذاكرة، والعلاج بالروبوت، والتعليم بالنقل العصبي. وبين أسئلة الإيمان، والحب، والمعرفة، يكشف مراد عالماً يُخضع الإنسان للآلة ويطرح تساؤلات وجودية عميقة عن المستقبل ومعنى الحياة.

مراد لم يكتب من فراغ، بل بنى روايته على بحث علمي مكثف. وقال مراد في أحد تصريحاته:
“الرواية استغرقت مني 3 أشهر من البحث العلمي، و9 أشهر من الكتابة. التحدي الأكبر كان أن أستشرف المستقبل من خلال الإشارات العلمية المتوفرة الآن.”

ما كتبه أحمد مراد عن أدوات الاتصال الذكية، التعليم القائم على زراعة المعرفة في الدماغ، والطب القادر على استبدال أعضاء الإنسان بالكامل، لم يعد ضرباً من الخيال. فالواقع الافتراضي والمعزز، والهولوجرام، والروبوتات الجراحية، وواجهات زرع المعلومات في الدماغ مثل Neuralink، كلها تقنيات بدأت تظهر في حياتنا المعاصرة. حتى التقدم في مجالات تعديل الأجنة وزراعة الأعضاء الصناعية الذكية أصبح اليوم محط نقاش وتجربة.

ورغم سيطرة الخط التكنولوجي، لم تغب الكوارث البيئية عن الرواية. فقد أشار مراد إلى جفاف نهر النيل، وغرق مناطق الدلتا والإسكندرية بسبب ذوبان الجليد القطبي. وهي مشاهد روائية تنسجم بشكل مقلق مع التحذيرات العلمية الراهنة من آثار تغيّر المناخ على المدن الساحلية.

رواية أم سيناريو مستقبلي؟
تميّزت الرواية بأسلوب بصري واضح، فبدت مشاهدها وكأنها تُعرض على شاشة سينمائية. استخدم مراد تقنيات السرد البصري بشكل بارع، فبدت الابتكارات وكأنها شخصيات موازية داخل الحبكة، وليست مجرد خلفية.

خيال علمي عربي… يسبق عصره
“موسم صيد الغزلان” ليست فقط عملاً روائيًا متقدّمًا، بل خطوة جريئة في مجال الخيال العلمي العربي، الذي نادرًا ما يتم التعامل معه بجديّة. مراد لم يستخدم الخيال كمهرب من الواقع، بل كأداة لقراءته وتحليله واستشراف ما قد يأتي.
ومع تسارع وتيرة التطور التكنولوجي اليوم، تعود الرواية لتُقرأ من منظور مختلف: كنص أدبي استشرافي، سبق زمنه، ولامس ملامح واقع نعيش بداياته

أكتوبر 9, 2025

1٬411 دقيقة واحدة