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/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-includes/SimplePie/src/Item.php
<?php

/**
 * SimplePie
 *
 * A PHP-Based RSS and Atom Feed Framework.
 * Takes the hard work out of managing a complete RSS/Atom solution.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2022, Ryan Parman, Sam Sneddon, Ryan McCue, and contributors
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
 * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 	* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
 * 	  conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 	* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
 * 	  of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 * 	  provided with the distribution.
 *
 * 	* Neither the name of the SimplePie Team nor the names of its contributors may be used
 * 	  to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 * 	  written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 * AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * @package SimplePie
 * @copyright 2004-2016 Ryan Parman, Sam Sneddon, Ryan McCue
 * @author Ryan Parman
 * @author Sam Sneddon
 * @author Ryan McCue
 * @link http://simplepie.org/ SimplePie
 * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php BSD License
 */

namespace SimplePie;

/**
 * Manages all item-related data
 *
 * Used by {@see \SimplePie\SimplePie::get_item()} and {@see \SimplePie\SimplePie::get_items()}
 *
 * This class can be overloaded with {@see \SimplePie\SimplePie::set_item_class()}
 *
 * @package \SimplePie\SimplePie
 * @subpackage API
 */
class Item implements RegistryAware
{
    /**
     * Parent feed
     *
     * @access private
     * @var \SimplePie\SimplePie
     */
    public $feed;

    /**
     * Raw data
     *
     * @access private
     * @var array
     */
    public $data = [];

    /**
     * Registry object
     *
     * @see set_registry
     * @var \SimplePie\Registry
     */
    protected $registry;

    /**
     * Create a new item object
     *
     * This is usually used by {@see \SimplePie\SimplePie::get_items} and
     * {@see \SimplePie\SimplePie::get_item}. Avoid creating this manually.
     *
     * @param \SimplePie\SimplePie $feed Parent feed
     * @param array $data Raw data
     */
    public function __construct($feed, $data)
    {
        $this->feed = $feed;
        $this->data = $data;
    }

    /**
     * Set the registry handler
     *
     * This is usually used by {@see \SimplePie\Registry::create}
     *
     * @since 1.3
     * @param \SimplePie\Registry $registry
     */
    public function set_registry(\SimplePie\Registry $registry)/* : void */
    {
        $this->registry = $registry;
    }

    /**
     * Get a string representation of the item
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function __toString()
    {
        return md5(serialize($this->data));
    }

    /**
     * Remove items that link back to this before destroying this object
     */
    public function __destruct()
    {
        if (!gc_enabled()) {
            unset($this->feed);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get data for an item-level element
     *
     * This method allows you to get access to ANY element/attribute that is a
     * sub-element of the item/entry tag.
     *
     * See {@see \SimplePie\SimplePie::get_feed_tags()} for a description of the return value
     *
     * @since 1.0
     * @see http://simplepie.org/wiki/faq/supported_xml_namespaces
     * @param string $namespace The URL of the XML namespace of the elements you're trying to access
     * @param string $tag Tag name
     * @return array
     */
    public function get_item_tags($namespace, $tag)
    {
        if (isset($this->data['child'][$namespace][$tag])) {
            return $this->data['child'][$namespace][$tag];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the base URL value.
     * Uses `<xml:base>`, or item link, or feed base URL.
     *
     * @param array $element
     * @return string
     */
    public function get_base($element = [])
    {
        if (!empty($element['xml_base_explicit']) && isset($element['xml_base'])) {
            return $element['xml_base'];
        }
        $link = $this->get_permalink();
        if ($link != null) {
            return $link;
        }
        return $this->feed->get_base($element);
    }

    /**
     * Sanitize feed data
     *
     * @access private
     * @see \SimplePie\SimplePie::sanitize()
     * @param string $data Data to sanitize
     * @param int $type One of the \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_* constants
     * @param string $base Base URL to resolve URLs against
     * @return string Sanitized data
     */
    public function sanitize($data, $type, $base = '')
    {
        return $this->feed->sanitize($data, $type, $base);
    }

    /**
     * Get the parent feed
     *
     * Note: this may not work as you think for multifeeds!
     *
     * @link http://simplepie.org/faq/typical_multifeed_gotchas#missing_data_from_feed
     * @since 1.0
     * @return \SimplePie\SimplePie
     */
    public function get_feed()
    {
        return $this->feed;
    }

    /**
     * Get the unique identifier for the item
     *
     * This is usually used when writing code to check for new items in a feed.
     *
     * Uses `<atom:id>`, `<guid>`, `<dc:identifier>` or the `about` attribute
     * for RDF. If none of these are supplied (or `$hash` is true), creates an
     * MD5 hash based on the permalink, title and content.
     *
     * @since Beta 2
     * @param boolean $hash Should we force using a hash instead of the supplied ID?
     * @param string|false $fn User-supplied function to generate an hash
     * @return string|null
     */
    public function get_id($hash = false, $fn = 'md5')
    {
        if (!$hash) {
            if ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'id')) {
                return $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'id')) {
                return $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_20, 'guid')) {
                return $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_11, 'identifier')) {
                return $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_10, 'identifier')) {
                return $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            } elseif (isset($this->data['attribs'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RDF]['about'])) {
                return $this->sanitize($this->data['attribs'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RDF]['about'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
        }
        if ($fn === false) {
            return null;
        } elseif (!is_callable($fn)) {
            trigger_error('User-supplied function $fn must be callable', E_USER_WARNING);
            $fn = 'md5';
        }
        return call_user_func(
            $fn,
            $this->get_permalink().$this->get_title().$this->get_content()
        );
    }

    /**
     * Get the title of the item
     *
     * Uses `<atom:title>`, `<title>` or `<dc:title>`
     *
     * @since Beta 2 (previously called `get_item_title` since 0.8)
     * @return string|null
     */
    public function get_title()
    {
        if (!isset($this->data['title'])) {
            if ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'title')) {
                $this->data['title'] = $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], $this->registry->call(Misc::class, 'atom_10_construct_type', [$return[0]['attribs']]), $this->get_base($return[0]));
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'title')) {
                $this->data['title'] = $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], $this->registry->call(Misc::class, 'atom_03_construct_type', [$return[0]['attribs']]), $this->get_base($return[0]));
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_10, 'title')) {
                $this->data['title'] = $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_MAYBE_HTML, $this->get_base($return[0]));
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_090, 'title')) {
                $this->data['title'] = $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_MAYBE_HTML, $this->get_base($return[0]));
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_20, 'title')) {
                $this->data['title'] = $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_MAYBE_HTML, $this->get_base($return[0]));
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_11, 'title')) {
                $this->data['title'] = $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_10, 'title')) {
                $this->data['title'] = $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            } else {
                $this->data['title'] = null;
            }
        }
        return $this->data['title'];
    }

    /**
     * Get the content for the item
     *
     * Prefers summaries over full content , but will return full content if a
     * summary does not exist.
     *
     * To prefer full content instead, use {@see get_content}
     *
     * Uses `<atom:summary>`, `<description>`, `<dc:description>` or
     * `<itunes:subtitle>`
     *
     * @since 0.8
     * @param boolean $description_only Should we avoid falling back to the content?
     * @return string|null
     */
    public function get_description($description_only = false)
    {
        if (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'summary')) &&
            ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], $this->registry->call(Misc::class, 'atom_10_construct_type', [$tags[0]['attribs']]), $this->get_base($tags[0])))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'summary')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], $this->registry->call(Misc::class, 'atom_03_construct_type', [$tags[0]['attribs']]), $this->get_base($tags[0])))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_10, 'description')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_MAYBE_HTML, $this->get_base($tags[0])))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_20, 'description')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_HTML, $this->get_base($tags[0])))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_11, 'description')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_10, 'description')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'summary')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_HTML, $this->get_base($tags[0])))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'subtitle')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_090, 'description')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_HTML))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (!$description_only) {
            return $this->get_content(true);
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the content for the item
     *
     * Prefers full content over summaries, but will return a summary if full
     * content does not exist.
     *
     * To prefer summaries instead, use {@see get_description}
     *
     * Uses `<atom:content>` or `<content:encoded>` (RSS 1.0 Content Module)
     *
     * @since 1.0
     * @param boolean $content_only Should we avoid falling back to the description?
     * @return string|null
     */
    public function get_content($content_only = false)
    {
        if (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'content')) &&
            ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], $this->registry->call(Misc::class, 'atom_10_content_construct_type', [$tags[0]['attribs']]), $this->get_base($tags[0])))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'content')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], $this->registry->call(Misc::class, 'atom_03_construct_type', [$tags[0]['attribs']]), $this->get_base($tags[0])))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (($tags = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_10_MODULES_CONTENT, 'encoded')) &&
                ($return = $this->sanitize($tags[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_HTML, $this->get_base($tags[0])))) {
            return $return;
        } elseif (!$content_only) {
            return $this->get_description(true);
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the media:thumbnail of the item
     *
     * Uses `<media:thumbnail>`
     *
     *
     * @return array|null
     */
    public function get_thumbnail()
    {
        if (!isset($this->data['thumbnail'])) {
            if ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'thumbnail')) {
                $thumbnail = $return[0]['attribs'][''];
                if (empty($thumbnail['url'])) {
                    $this->data['thumbnail'] = null;
                } else {
                    $thumbnail['url'] = $this->sanitize($thumbnail['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($return[0]));
                    $this->data['thumbnail'] = $thumbnail;
                }
            } else {
                $this->data['thumbnail'] = null;
            }
        }
        return $this->data['thumbnail'];
    }

    /**
     * Get a category for the item
     *
     * @since Beta 3 (previously called `get_categories()` since Beta 2)
     * @param int $key The category that you want to return.  Remember that arrays begin with 0, not 1
     * @return \SimplePie\Category|null
     */
    public function get_category($key = 0)
    {
        $categories = $this->get_categories();
        if (isset($categories[$key])) {
            return $categories[$key];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get all categories for the item
     *
     * Uses `<atom:category>`, `<category>` or `<dc:subject>`
     *
     * @since Beta 3
     * @return \SimplePie\Category[]|null List of {@see \SimplePie\Category} objects
     */
    public function get_categories()
    {
        $categories = [];

        $type = 'category';
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, $type) as $category) {
            $term = null;
            $scheme = null;
            $label = null;
            if (isset($category['attribs']['']['term'])) {
                $term = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['term'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if (isset($category['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                $scheme = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if (isset($category['attribs']['']['label'])) {
                $label = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['label'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            $categories[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$term, $scheme, $label, $type]);
        }
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_20, $type) as $category) {
            // This is really the label, but keep this as the term also for BC.
            // Label will also work on retrieving because that falls back to term.
            $term = $this->sanitize($category['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            if (isset($category['attribs']['']['domain'])) {
                $scheme = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['domain'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            } else {
                $scheme = null;
            }
            $categories[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$term, $scheme, null, $type]);
        }

        $type = 'subject';
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_11, $type) as $category) {
            $categories[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$this->sanitize($category['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT), null, null, $type]);
        }
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_10, $type) as $category) {
            $categories[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$this->sanitize($category['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT), null, null, $type]);
        }

        if (!empty($categories)) {
            return array_unique($categories);
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get an author for the item
     *
     * @since Beta 2
     * @param int $key The author that you want to return.  Remember that arrays begin with 0, not 1
     * @return \SimplePie\Author|null
     */
    public function get_author($key = 0)
    {
        $authors = $this->get_authors();
        if (isset($authors[$key])) {
            return $authors[$key];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get a contributor for the item
     *
     * @since 1.1
     * @param int $key The contrbutor that you want to return.  Remember that arrays begin with 0, not 1
     * @return \SimplePie\Author|null
     */
    public function get_contributor($key = 0)
    {
        $contributors = $this->get_contributors();
        if (isset($contributors[$key])) {
            return $contributors[$key];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get all contributors for the item
     *
     * Uses `<atom:contributor>`
     *
     * @since 1.1
     * @return \SimplePie\Author[]|null List of {@see \SimplePie\Author} objects
     */
    public function get_contributors()
    {
        $contributors = [];
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'contributor') as $contributor) {
            $name = null;
            $uri = null;
            $email = null;
            if (isset($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['name'][0]['data'])) {
                $name = $this->sanitize($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['name'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if (isset($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['uri'][0]['data'])) {
                $uri = $this->sanitize($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['uri'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['uri'][0]));
            }
            if (isset($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['email'][0]['data'])) {
                $email = $this->sanitize($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['email'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if ($name !== null || $email !== null || $uri !== null) {
                $contributors[] = $this->registry->create(Author::class, [$name, $uri, $email]);
            }
        }
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'contributor') as $contributor) {
            $name = null;
            $url = null;
            $email = null;
            if (isset($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['name'][0]['data'])) {
                $name = $this->sanitize($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['name'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if (isset($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['url'][0]['data'])) {
                $url = $this->sanitize($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['url'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['url'][0]));
            }
            if (isset($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['email'][0]['data'])) {
                $email = $this->sanitize($contributor['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['email'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if ($name !== null || $email !== null || $url !== null) {
                $contributors[] = $this->registry->create(Author::class, [$name, $url, $email]);
            }
        }

        if (!empty($contributors)) {
            return array_unique($contributors);
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get all authors for the item
     *
     * Uses `<atom:author>`, `<author>`, `<dc:creator>` or `<itunes:author>`
     *
     * @since Beta 2
     * @return \SimplePie\Author[]|null List of {@see \SimplePie\Author} objects
     */
    public function get_authors()
    {
        $authors = [];
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'author') as $author) {
            $name = null;
            $uri = null;
            $email = null;
            if (isset($author['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['name'][0]['data'])) {
                $name = $this->sanitize($author['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['name'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if (isset($author['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['uri'][0]['data'])) {
                $uri = $this->sanitize($author['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['uri'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($author['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['uri'][0]));
            }
            if (isset($author['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['email'][0]['data'])) {
                $email = $this->sanitize($author['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10]['email'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if ($name !== null || $email !== null || $uri !== null) {
                $authors[] = $this->registry->create(Author::class, [$name, $uri, $email]);
            }
        }
        if ($author = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'author')) {
            $name = null;
            $url = null;
            $email = null;
            if (isset($author[0]['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['name'][0]['data'])) {
                $name = $this->sanitize($author[0]['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['name'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if (isset($author[0]['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['url'][0]['data'])) {
                $url = $this->sanitize($author[0]['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['url'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($author[0]['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['url'][0]));
            }
            if (isset($author[0]['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['email'][0]['data'])) {
                $email = $this->sanitize($author[0]['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03]['email'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
            }
            if ($name !== null || $email !== null || $url !== null) {
                $authors[] = $this->registry->create(Author::class, [$name, $url, $email]);
            }
        }
        if ($author = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_20, 'author')) {
            $authors[] = $this->registry->create(Author::class, [null, null, $this->sanitize($author[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT)]);
        }
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_11, 'creator') as $author) {
            $authors[] = $this->registry->create(Author::class, [$this->sanitize($author['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT), null, null]);
        }
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_10, 'creator') as $author) {
            $authors[] = $this->registry->create(Author::class, [$this->sanitize($author['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT), null, null]);
        }
        foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'author') as $author) {
            $authors[] = $this->registry->create(Author::class, [$this->sanitize($author['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT), null, null]);
        }

        if (!empty($authors)) {
            return array_unique($authors);
        } elseif (($source = $this->get_source()) && ($authors = $source->get_authors())) {
            return $authors;
        } elseif ($authors = $this->feed->get_authors()) {
            return $authors;
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the copyright info for the item
     *
     * Uses `<atom:rights>` or `<dc:rights>`
     *
     * @since 1.1
     * @return string
     */
    public function get_copyright()
    {
        if ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'rights')) {
            return $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], $this->registry->call(Misc::class, 'atom_10_construct_type', [$return[0]['attribs']]), $this->get_base($return[0]));
        } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_11, 'rights')) {
            return $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
        } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_10, 'rights')) {
            return $this->sanitize($return[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the posting date/time for the item
     *
     * Uses `<atom:published>`, `<atom:updated>`, `<atom:issued>`,
     * `<atom:modified>`, `<pubDate>` or `<dc:date>`
     *
     * Note: obeys PHP's timezone setting. To get a UTC date/time, use
     * {@see get_gmdate}
     *
     * @since Beta 2 (previously called `get_item_date` since 0.8)
     *
     * @param string $date_format Supports any PHP date format from {@see http://php.net/date} (empty for the raw data)
     * @return int|string|null
     */
    public function get_date($date_format = 'j F Y, g:i a')
    {
        if (!isset($this->data['date'])) {
            if ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'published')) {
                $this->data['date']['raw'] = $return[0]['data'];
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_20, 'pubDate')) {
                $this->data['date']['raw'] = $return[0]['data'];
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_11, 'date')) {
                $this->data['date']['raw'] = $return[0]['data'];
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_DC_10, 'date')) {
                $this->data['date']['raw'] = $return[0]['data'];
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'updated')) {
                $this->data['date']['raw'] = $return[0]['data'];
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'issued')) {
                $this->data['date']['raw'] = $return[0]['data'];
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'created')) {
                $this->data['date']['raw'] = $return[0]['data'];
            } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'modified')) {
                $this->data['date']['raw'] = $return[0]['data'];
            }

            if (!empty($this->data['date']['raw'])) {
                $parser = $this->registry->call(Parse\Date::class, 'get');
                $this->data['date']['parsed'] = $parser->parse($this->data['date']['raw']) ?: null;
            } else {
                $this->data['date'] = null;
            }
        }
        if ($this->data['date']) {
            $date_format = (string) $date_format;
            switch ($date_format) {
                case '':
                    return $this->sanitize($this->data['date']['raw'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);

                case 'U':
                    return $this->data['date']['parsed'];

                default:
                    return date($date_format, $this->data['date']['parsed']);
            }
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the update date/time for the item
     *
     * Uses `<atom:updated>`
     *
     * Note: obeys PHP's timezone setting. To get a UTC date/time, use
     * {@see get_gmdate}
     *
     * @param string $date_format Supports any PHP date format from {@see http://php.net/date} (empty for the raw data)
     * @return int|string|null
     */
    public function get_updated_date($date_format = 'j F Y, g:i a')
    {
        if (!isset($this->data['updated'])) {
            if ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'updated')) {
                $this->data['updated']['raw'] = $return[0]['data'];
            }

            if (!empty($this->data['updated']['raw'])) {
                $parser = $this->registry->call(Parse\Date::class, 'get');
                $this->data['updated']['parsed'] = $parser->parse($this->data['updated']['raw']) ?: null;
            } else {
                $this->data['updated'] = null;
            }
        }
        if ($this->data['updated']) {
            $date_format = (string) $date_format;
            switch ($date_format) {
                case '':
                    return $this->sanitize($this->data['updated']['raw'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);

                case 'U':
                    return $this->data['updated']['parsed'];

                default:
                    return date($date_format, $this->data['updated']['parsed']);
            }
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the localized posting date/time for the item
     *
     * Returns the date formatted in the localized language. To display in
     * languages other than the server's default, you need to change the locale
     * with {@link http://php.net/setlocale setlocale()}. The available
     * localizations depend on which ones are installed on your web server.
     *
     * @since 1.0
     *
     * @param string $date_format Supports any PHP date format from {@see http://php.net/strftime} (empty for the raw data)
     * @return int|string|null
     */
    public function get_local_date($date_format = '%c')
    {
        if (!$date_format) {
            return $this->sanitize($this->get_date(''), \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
        } elseif (($date = $this->get_date('U')) !== null && $date !== false) {
            return strftime($date_format, $date);
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the posting date/time for the item (UTC time)
     *
     * @see get_date
     * @param string $date_format Supports any PHP date format from {@see http://php.net/date}
     * @return int|string|null
     */
    public function get_gmdate($date_format = 'j F Y, g:i a')
    {
        $date = $this->get_date('U');
        if ($date === null) {
            return null;
        }

        return gmdate($date_format, $date);
    }

    /**
     * Get the update date/time for the item (UTC time)
     *
     * @see get_updated_date
     * @param string $date_format Supports any PHP date format from {@see http://php.net/date}
     * @return int|string|null
     */
    public function get_updated_gmdate($date_format = 'j F Y, g:i a')
    {
        $date = $this->get_updated_date('U');
        if ($date === null) {
            return null;
        }

        return gmdate($date_format, $date);
    }

    /**
     * Get the permalink for the item
     *
     * Returns the first link available with a relationship of "alternate".
     * Identical to {@see get_link()} with key 0
     *
     * @see get_link
     * @since 0.8
     * @return string|null Permalink URL
     */
    public function get_permalink()
    {
        $link = $this->get_link();
        $enclosure = $this->get_enclosure(0);
        if ($link !== null) {
            return $link;
        } elseif ($enclosure !== null) {
            return $enclosure->get_link();
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get a single link for the item
     *
     * @since Beta 3
     * @param int $key The link that you want to return.  Remember that arrays begin with 0, not 1
     * @param string $rel The relationship of the link to return
     * @return string|null Link URL
     */
    public function get_link($key = 0, $rel = 'alternate')
    {
        $links = $this->get_links($rel);
        if ($links && $links[$key] !== null) {
            return $links[$key];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get all links for the item
     *
     * Uses `<atom:link>`, `<link>` or `<guid>`
     *
     * @since Beta 2
     * @param string $rel The relationship of links to return
     * @return array|null Links found for the item (strings)
     */
    public function get_links($rel = 'alternate')
    {
        if (!isset($this->data['links'])) {
            $this->data['links'] = [];
            foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'link') as $link) {
                if (isset($link['attribs']['']['href'])) {
                    $link_rel = (isset($link['attribs']['']['rel'])) ? $link['attribs']['']['rel'] : 'alternate';
                    $this->data['links'][$link_rel][] = $this->sanitize($link['attribs']['']['href'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($link));
                }
            }
            foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'link') as $link) {
                if (isset($link['attribs']['']['href'])) {
                    $link_rel = (isset($link['attribs']['']['rel'])) ? $link['attribs']['']['rel'] : 'alternate';
                    $this->data['links'][$link_rel][] = $this->sanitize($link['attribs']['']['href'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($link));
                }
            }
            if ($links = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_10, 'link')) {
                $this->data['links']['alternate'][] = $this->sanitize($links[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($links[0]));
            }
            if ($links = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_090, 'link')) {
                $this->data['links']['alternate'][] = $this->sanitize($links[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($links[0]));
            }
            if ($links = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_20, 'link')) {
                $this->data['links']['alternate'][] = $this->sanitize($links[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($links[0]));
            }
            if ($links = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_20, 'guid')) {
                if (!isset($links[0]['attribs']['']['isPermaLink']) || strtolower(trim($links[0]['attribs']['']['isPermaLink'])) === 'true') {
                    $this->data['links']['alternate'][] = $this->sanitize($links[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($links[0]));
                }
            }

            $keys = array_keys($this->data['links']);
            foreach ($keys as $key) {
                if ($this->registry->call(Misc::class, 'is_isegment_nz_nc', [$key])) {
                    if (isset($this->data['links'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::IANA_LINK_RELATIONS_REGISTRY . $key])) {
                        $this->data['links'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::IANA_LINK_RELATIONS_REGISTRY . $key] = array_merge($this->data['links'][$key], $this->data['links'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::IANA_LINK_RELATIONS_REGISTRY . $key]);
                        $this->data['links'][$key] = &$this->data['links'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::IANA_LINK_RELATIONS_REGISTRY . $key];
                    } else {
                        $this->data['links'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::IANA_LINK_RELATIONS_REGISTRY . $key] = &$this->data['links'][$key];
                    }
                } elseif (substr($key, 0, 41) === \SimplePie\SimplePie::IANA_LINK_RELATIONS_REGISTRY) {
                    $this->data['links'][substr($key, 41)] = &$this->data['links'][$key];
                }
                $this->data['links'][$key] = array_unique($this->data['links'][$key]);
            }
        }
        if (isset($this->data['links'][$rel])) {
            return $this->data['links'][$rel];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get an enclosure from the item
     *
     * Supports the <enclosure> RSS tag, as well as Media RSS and iTunes RSS.
     *
     * @since Beta 2
     * @todo Add ability to prefer one type of content over another (in a media group).
     * @param int $key The enclosure that you want to return.  Remember that arrays begin with 0, not 1
     * @return \SimplePie\Enclosure|null
     */
    public function get_enclosure($key = 0, $prefer = null)
    {
        $enclosures = $this->get_enclosures();
        if (isset($enclosures[$key])) {
            return $enclosures[$key];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get all available enclosures (podcasts, etc.)
     *
     * Supports the <enclosure> RSS tag, as well as Media RSS and iTunes RSS.
     *
     * At this point, we're pretty much assuming that all enclosures for an item
     * are the same content.  Anything else is too complicated to
     * properly support.
     *
     * @since Beta 2
     * @todo Add support for end-user defined sorting of enclosures by type/handler (so we can prefer the faster-loading FLV over MP4).
     * @todo If an element exists at a level, but its value is empty, we should fall back to the value from the parent (if it exists).
     * @return \SimplePie\Enclosure[]|null List of \SimplePie\Enclosure items
     */
    public function get_enclosures()
    {
        if (!isset($this->data['enclosures'])) {
            $this->data['enclosures'] = [];

            // Elements
            $captions_parent = null;
            $categories_parent = null;
            $copyrights_parent = null;
            $credits_parent = null;
            $description_parent = null;
            $duration_parent = null;
            $hashes_parent = null;
            $keywords_parent = null;
            $player_parent = null;
            $ratings_parent = null;
            $restrictions_parent = null;
            $thumbnails_parent = null;
            $title_parent = null;

            // Let's do the channel and item-level ones first, and just re-use them if we need to.
            $parent = $this->get_feed();

            // CAPTIONS
            if ($captions = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'text')) {
                foreach ($captions as $caption) {
                    $caption_type = null;
                    $caption_lang = null;
                    $caption_startTime = null;
                    $caption_endTime = null;
                    $caption_text = null;
                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                        $caption_type = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['lang'])) {
                        $caption_lang = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['lang'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['start'])) {
                        $caption_startTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['start'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['end'])) {
                        $caption_endTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['end'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($caption['data'])) {
                        $caption_text = $this->sanitize($caption['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $captions_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Caption::class, [$caption_type, $caption_lang, $caption_startTime, $caption_endTime, $caption_text]);
                }
            } elseif ($captions = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'text')) {
                foreach ($captions as $caption) {
                    $caption_type = null;
                    $caption_lang = null;
                    $caption_startTime = null;
                    $caption_endTime = null;
                    $caption_text = null;
                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                        $caption_type = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['lang'])) {
                        $caption_lang = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['lang'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['start'])) {
                        $caption_startTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['start'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['end'])) {
                        $caption_endTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['end'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($caption['data'])) {
                        $caption_text = $this->sanitize($caption['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $captions_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Caption::class, [$caption_type, $caption_lang, $caption_startTime, $caption_endTime, $caption_text]);
                }
            }
            if (is_array($captions_parent)) {
                $captions_parent = array_values(array_unique($captions_parent));
            }

            // CATEGORIES
            foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'category') as $category) {
                $term = null;
                $scheme = null;
                $label = null;
                if (isset($category['data'])) {
                    $term = $this->sanitize($category['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
                if (isset($category['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                    $scheme = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                } else {
                    $scheme = 'http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/category_schema';
                }
                if (isset($category['attribs']['']['label'])) {
                    $label = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['label'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
                $categories_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$term, $scheme, $label]);
            }
            foreach ((array) $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'category') as $category) {
                $term = null;
                $scheme = null;
                $label = null;
                if (isset($category['data'])) {
                    $term = $this->sanitize($category['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
                if (isset($category['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                    $scheme = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                } else {
                    $scheme = 'http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/category_schema';
                }
                if (isset($category['attribs']['']['label'])) {
                    $label = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['label'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
                $categories_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$term, $scheme, $label]);
            }
            foreach ((array) $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'category') as $category) {
                $term = null;
                $scheme = 'http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd';
                $label = null;
                if (isset($category['attribs']['']['text'])) {
                    $label = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['text'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
                $categories_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$term, $scheme, $label]);

                if (isset($category['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES]['category'])) {
                    foreach ((array) $category['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES]['category'] as $subcategory) {
                        if (isset($subcategory['attribs']['']['text'])) {
                            $label = $this->sanitize($subcategory['attribs']['']['text'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        $categories_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$term, $scheme, $label]);
                    }
                }
            }
            if (is_array($categories_parent)) {
                $categories_parent = array_values(array_unique($categories_parent));
            }

            // COPYRIGHT
            if ($copyright = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'copyright')) {
                $copyright_url = null;
                $copyright_label = null;
                if (isset($copyright[0]['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                    $copyright_url = $this->sanitize($copyright[0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
                if (isset($copyright[0]['data'])) {
                    $copyright_label = $this->sanitize($copyright[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
                $copyrights_parent = $this->registry->create(Copyright::class, [$copyright_url, $copyright_label]);
            } elseif ($copyright = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'copyright')) {
                $copyright_url = null;
                $copyright_label = null;
                if (isset($copyright[0]['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                    $copyright_url = $this->sanitize($copyright[0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
                if (isset($copyright[0]['data'])) {
                    $copyright_label = $this->sanitize($copyright[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
                $copyrights_parent = $this->registry->create(Copyright::class, [$copyright_url, $copyright_label]);
            }

            // CREDITS
            if ($credits = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'credit')) {
                foreach ($credits as $credit) {
                    $credit_role = null;
                    $credit_scheme = null;
                    $credit_name = null;
                    if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['role'])) {
                        $credit_role = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['role'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                        $credit_scheme = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    } else {
                        $credit_scheme = 'urn:ebu';
                    }
                    if (isset($credit['data'])) {
                        $credit_name = $this->sanitize($credit['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $credits_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Credit::class, [$credit_role, $credit_scheme, $credit_name]);
                }
            } elseif ($credits = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'credit')) {
                foreach ($credits as $credit) {
                    $credit_role = null;
                    $credit_scheme = null;
                    $credit_name = null;
                    if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['role'])) {
                        $credit_role = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['role'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                        $credit_scheme = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    } else {
                        $credit_scheme = 'urn:ebu';
                    }
                    if (isset($credit['data'])) {
                        $credit_name = $this->sanitize($credit['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $credits_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Credit::class, [$credit_role, $credit_scheme, $credit_name]);
                }
            }
            if (is_array($credits_parent)) {
                $credits_parent = array_values(array_unique($credits_parent));
            }

            // DESCRIPTION
            if ($description_parent = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'description')) {
                if (isset($description_parent[0]['data'])) {
                    $description_parent = $this->sanitize($description_parent[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
            } elseif ($description_parent = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'description')) {
                if (isset($description_parent[0]['data'])) {
                    $description_parent = $this->sanitize($description_parent[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
            }

            // DURATION
            if ($duration_parent = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'duration')) {
                $seconds = null;
                $minutes = null;
                $hours = null;
                if (isset($duration_parent[0]['data'])) {
                    $temp = explode(':', $this->sanitize($duration_parent[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT));
                    if (sizeof($temp) > 0) {
                        $seconds = (int) array_pop($temp);
                    }
                    if (sizeof($temp) > 0) {
                        $minutes = (int) array_pop($temp);
                        $seconds += $minutes * 60;
                    }
                    if (sizeof($temp) > 0) {
                        $hours = (int) array_pop($temp);
                        $seconds += $hours * 3600;
                    }
                    unset($temp);
                    $duration_parent = $seconds;
                }
            }

            // HASHES
            if ($hashes_iterator = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'hash')) {
                foreach ($hashes_iterator as $hash) {
                    $value = null;
                    $algo = null;
                    if (isset($hash['data'])) {
                        $value = $this->sanitize($hash['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($hash['attribs']['']['algo'])) {
                        $algo = $this->sanitize($hash['attribs']['']['algo'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    } else {
                        $algo = 'md5';
                    }
                    $hashes_parent[] = $algo.':'.$value;
                }
            } elseif ($hashes_iterator = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'hash')) {
                foreach ($hashes_iterator as $hash) {
                    $value = null;
                    $algo = null;
                    if (isset($hash['data'])) {
                        $value = $this->sanitize($hash['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($hash['attribs']['']['algo'])) {
                        $algo = $this->sanitize($hash['attribs']['']['algo'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    } else {
                        $algo = 'md5';
                    }
                    $hashes_parent[] = $algo.':'.$value;
                }
            }
            if (is_array($hashes_parent)) {
                $hashes_parent = array_values(array_unique($hashes_parent));
            }

            // KEYWORDS
            if ($keywords = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'keywords')) {
                if (isset($keywords[0]['data'])) {
                    $temp = explode(',', $this->sanitize($keywords[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT));
                    foreach ($temp as $word) {
                        $keywords_parent[] = trim($word);
                    }
                }
                unset($temp);
            } elseif ($keywords = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'keywords')) {
                if (isset($keywords[0]['data'])) {
                    $temp = explode(',', $this->sanitize($keywords[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT));
                    foreach ($temp as $word) {
                        $keywords_parent[] = trim($word);
                    }
                }
                unset($temp);
            } elseif ($keywords = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'keywords')) {
                if (isset($keywords[0]['data'])) {
                    $temp = explode(',', $this->sanitize($keywords[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT));
                    foreach ($temp as $word) {
                        $keywords_parent[] = trim($word);
                    }
                }
                unset($temp);
            } elseif ($keywords = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'keywords')) {
                if (isset($keywords[0]['data'])) {
                    $temp = explode(',', $this->sanitize($keywords[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT));
                    foreach ($temp as $word) {
                        $keywords_parent[] = trim($word);
                    }
                }
                unset($temp);
            }
            if (is_array($keywords_parent)) {
                $keywords_parent = array_values(array_unique($keywords_parent));
            }

            // PLAYER
            if ($player_parent = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'player')) {
                if (isset($player_parent[0]['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                    $player_parent = $this->sanitize($player_parent[0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                }
            } elseif ($player_parent = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'player')) {
                if (isset($player_parent[0]['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                    $player_parent = $this->sanitize($player_parent[0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                }
            }

            // RATINGS
            if ($ratings = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'rating')) {
                foreach ($ratings as $rating) {
                    $rating_scheme = null;
                    $rating_value = null;
                    if (isset($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                        $rating_scheme = $this->sanitize($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    } else {
                        $rating_scheme = 'urn:simple';
                    }
                    if (isset($rating['data'])) {
                        $rating_value = $this->sanitize($rating['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $ratings_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Rating::class, [$rating_scheme, $rating_value]);
                }
            } elseif ($ratings = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'explicit')) {
                foreach ($ratings as $rating) {
                    $rating_scheme = 'urn:itunes';
                    $rating_value = null;
                    if (isset($rating['data'])) {
                        $rating_value = $this->sanitize($rating['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $ratings_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Rating::class, [$rating_scheme, $rating_value]);
                }
            } elseif ($ratings = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'rating')) {
                foreach ($ratings as $rating) {
                    $rating_scheme = null;
                    $rating_value = null;
                    if (isset($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                        $rating_scheme = $this->sanitize($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    } else {
                        $rating_scheme = 'urn:simple';
                    }
                    if (isset($rating['data'])) {
                        $rating_value = $this->sanitize($rating['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $ratings_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Rating::class, [$rating_scheme, $rating_value]);
                }
            } elseif ($ratings = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'explicit')) {
                foreach ($ratings as $rating) {
                    $rating_scheme = 'urn:itunes';
                    $rating_value = null;
                    if (isset($rating['data'])) {
                        $rating_value = $this->sanitize($rating['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $ratings_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Rating::class, [$rating_scheme, $rating_value]);
                }
            }
            if (is_array($ratings_parent)) {
                $ratings_parent = array_values(array_unique($ratings_parent));
            }

            // RESTRICTIONS
            if ($restrictions = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'restriction')) {
                foreach ($restrictions as $restriction) {
                    $restriction_relationship = null;
                    $restriction_type = null;
                    $restriction_value = null;
                    if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'])) {
                        $restriction_relationship = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                        $restriction_type = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($restriction['data'])) {
                        $restriction_value = $this->sanitize($restriction['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $restrictions_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Restriction::class, [$restriction_relationship, $restriction_type, $restriction_value]);
                }
            } elseif ($restrictions = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'block')) {
                foreach ($restrictions as $restriction) {
                    $restriction_relationship = 'allow';
                    $restriction_type = null;
                    $restriction_value = 'itunes';
                    if (isset($restriction['data']) && strtolower($restriction['data']) === 'yes') {
                        $restriction_relationship = 'deny';
                    }
                    $restrictions_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Restriction::class, [$restriction_relationship, $restriction_type, $restriction_value]);
                }
            } elseif ($restrictions = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'restriction')) {
                foreach ($restrictions as $restriction) {
                    $restriction_relationship = null;
                    $restriction_type = null;
                    $restriction_value = null;
                    if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'])) {
                        $restriction_relationship = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                        $restriction_type = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($restriction['data'])) {
                        $restriction_value = $this->sanitize($restriction['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    $restrictions_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Restriction::class, [$restriction_relationship, $restriction_type, $restriction_value]);
                }
            } elseif ($restrictions = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ITUNES, 'block')) {
                foreach ($restrictions as $restriction) {
                    $restriction_relationship = 'allow';
                    $restriction_type = null;
                    $restriction_value = 'itunes';
                    if (isset($restriction['data']) && strtolower($restriction['data']) === 'yes') {
                        $restriction_relationship = 'deny';
                    }
                    $restrictions_parent[] = $this->registry->create(Restriction::class, [$restriction_relationship, $restriction_type, $restriction_value]);
                }
            }
            if (is_array($restrictions_parent)) {
                $restrictions_parent = array_values(array_unique($restrictions_parent));
            } else {
                $restrictions_parent = [new \SimplePie\Restriction('allow', null, 'default')];
            }

            // THUMBNAILS
            if ($thumbnails = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'thumbnail')) {
                foreach ($thumbnails as $thumbnail) {
                    if (isset($thumbnail['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                        $thumbnails_parent[] = $this->sanitize($thumbnail['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                    }
                }
            } elseif ($thumbnails = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'thumbnail')) {
                foreach ($thumbnails as $thumbnail) {
                    if (isset($thumbnail['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                        $thumbnails_parent[] = $this->sanitize($thumbnail['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                    }
                }
            }

            // TITLES
            if ($title_parent = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'title')) {
                if (isset($title_parent[0]['data'])) {
                    $title_parent = $this->sanitize($title_parent[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
            } elseif ($title_parent = $parent->get_channel_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'title')) {
                if (isset($title_parent[0]['data'])) {
                    $title_parent = $this->sanitize($title_parent[0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                }
            }

            // Clear the memory
            unset($parent);

            // Attributes
            $bitrate = null;
            $channels = null;
            $duration = null;
            $expression = null;
            $framerate = null;
            $height = null;
            $javascript = null;
            $lang = null;
            $length = null;
            $medium = null;
            $samplingrate = null;
            $type = null;
            $url = null;
            $width = null;

            // Elements
            $captions = null;
            $categories = null;
            $copyrights = null;
            $credits = null;
            $description = null;
            $hashes = null;
            $keywords = null;
            $player = null;
            $ratings = null;
            $restrictions = null;
            $thumbnails = null;
            $title = null;

            // If we have media:group tags, loop through them.
            foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS, 'group') as $group) {
                if (isset($group['child']) && isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['content'])) {
                    // If we have media:content tags, loop through them.
                    foreach ((array) $group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['content'] as $content) {
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                            // Attributes
                            $bitrate = null;
                            $channels = null;
                            $duration = null;
                            $expression = null;
                            $framerate = null;
                            $height = null;
                            $javascript = null;
                            $lang = null;
                            $length = null;
                            $medium = null;
                            $samplingrate = null;
                            $type = null;
                            $url = null;
                            $width = null;

                            // Elements
                            $captions = null;
                            $categories = null;
                            $copyrights = null;
                            $credits = null;
                            $description = null;
                            $hashes = null;
                            $keywords = null;
                            $player = null;
                            $ratings = null;
                            $restrictions = null;
                            $thumbnails = null;
                            $title = null;

                            // Start checking the attributes of media:content
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['bitrate'])) {
                                $bitrate = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['bitrate'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['channels'])) {
                                $channels = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['channels'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['duration'])) {
                                $duration = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['duration'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            } else {
                                $duration = $duration_parent;
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['expression'])) {
                                $expression = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['expression'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['framerate'])) {
                                $framerate = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['framerate'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['height'])) {
                                $height = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['height'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['lang'])) {
                                $lang = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['lang'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['fileSize'])) {
                                $length = intval($content['attribs']['']['fileSize']);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['medium'])) {
                                $medium = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['medium'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['samplingrate'])) {
                                $samplingrate = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['samplingrate'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                                $type = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['attribs']['']['width'])) {
                                $width = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['width'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            $url = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);

                            // Checking the other optional media: elements. Priority: media:content, media:group, item, channel

                            // CAPTIONS
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['text'])) {
                                foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['text'] as $caption) {
                                    $caption_type = null;
                                    $caption_lang = null;
                                    $caption_startTime = null;
                                    $caption_endTime = null;
                                    $caption_text = null;
                                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                                        $caption_type = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['lang'])) {
                                        $caption_lang = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['lang'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['start'])) {
                                        $caption_startTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['start'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['end'])) {
                                        $caption_endTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['end'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($caption['data'])) {
                                        $caption_text = $this->sanitize($caption['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $captions[] = $this->registry->create(Caption::class, [$caption_type, $caption_lang, $caption_startTime, $caption_endTime, $caption_text]);
                                }
                                if (is_array($captions)) {
                                    $captions = array_values(array_unique($captions));
                                }
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['text'])) {
                                foreach ($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['text'] as $caption) {
                                    $caption_type = null;
                                    $caption_lang = null;
                                    $caption_startTime = null;
                                    $caption_endTime = null;
                                    $caption_text = null;
                                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                                        $caption_type = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['lang'])) {
                                        $caption_lang = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['lang'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['start'])) {
                                        $caption_startTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['start'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['end'])) {
                                        $caption_endTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['end'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($caption['data'])) {
                                        $caption_text = $this->sanitize($caption['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $captions[] = $this->registry->create(Caption::class, [$caption_type, $caption_lang, $caption_startTime, $caption_endTime, $caption_text]);
                                }
                                if (is_array($captions)) {
                                    $captions = array_values(array_unique($captions));
                                }
                            } else {
                                $captions = $captions_parent;
                            }

                            // CATEGORIES
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['category'])) {
                                foreach ((array) $content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['category'] as $category) {
                                    $term = null;
                                    $scheme = null;
                                    $label = null;
                                    if (isset($category['data'])) {
                                        $term = $this->sanitize($category['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($category['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                                        $scheme = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    } else {
                                        $scheme = 'http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/category_schema';
                                    }
                                    if (isset($category['attribs']['']['label'])) {
                                        $label = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['label'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $categories[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$term, $scheme, $label]);
                                }
                            }
                            if (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['category'])) {
                                foreach ((array) $group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['category'] as $category) {
                                    $term = null;
                                    $scheme = null;
                                    $label = null;
                                    if (isset($category['data'])) {
                                        $term = $this->sanitize($category['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($category['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                                        $scheme = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    } else {
                                        $scheme = 'http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/category_schema';
                                    }
                                    if (isset($category['attribs']['']['label'])) {
                                        $label = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['label'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $categories[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$term, $scheme, $label]);
                                }
                            }
                            if (is_array($categories) && is_array($categories_parent)) {
                                $categories = array_values(array_unique(array_merge($categories, $categories_parent)));
                            } elseif (is_array($categories)) {
                                $categories = array_values(array_unique($categories));
                            } elseif (is_array($categories_parent)) {
                                $categories = array_values(array_unique($categories_parent));
                            }

                            // COPYRIGHTS
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'])) {
                                $copyright_url = null;
                                $copyright_label = null;
                                if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                                    $copyright_url = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['data'])) {
                                    $copyright_label = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                $copyrights = $this->registry->create(Copyright::class, [$copyright_url, $copyright_label]);
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'])) {
                                $copyright_url = null;
                                $copyright_label = null;
                                if (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                                    $copyright_url = $this->sanitize($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['data'])) {
                                    $copyright_label = $this->sanitize($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                $copyrights = $this->registry->create(Copyright::class, [$copyright_url, $copyright_label]);
                            } else {
                                $copyrights = $copyrights_parent;
                            }

                            // CREDITS
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['credit'])) {
                                foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['credit'] as $credit) {
                                    $credit_role = null;
                                    $credit_scheme = null;
                                    $credit_name = null;
                                    if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['role'])) {
                                        $credit_role = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['role'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                                        $credit_scheme = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    } else {
                                        $credit_scheme = 'urn:ebu';
                                    }
                                    if (isset($credit['data'])) {
                                        $credit_name = $this->sanitize($credit['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $credits[] = $this->registry->create(Credit::class, [$credit_role, $credit_scheme, $credit_name]);
                                }
                                if (is_array($credits)) {
                                    $credits = array_values(array_unique($credits));
                                }
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['credit'])) {
                                foreach ($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['credit'] as $credit) {
                                    $credit_role = null;
                                    $credit_scheme = null;
                                    $credit_name = null;
                                    if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['role'])) {
                                        $credit_role = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['role'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                                        $credit_scheme = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    } else {
                                        $credit_scheme = 'urn:ebu';
                                    }
                                    if (isset($credit['data'])) {
                                        $credit_name = $this->sanitize($credit['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $credits[] = $this->registry->create(Credit::class, [$credit_role, $credit_scheme, $credit_name]);
                                }
                                if (is_array($credits)) {
                                    $credits = array_values(array_unique($credits));
                                }
                            } else {
                                $credits = $credits_parent;
                            }

                            // DESCRIPTION
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['description'])) {
                                $description = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['description'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['description'])) {
                                $description = $this->sanitize($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['description'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            } else {
                                $description = $description_parent;
                            }

                            // HASHES
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['hash'])) {
                                foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['hash'] as $hash) {
                                    $value = null;
                                    $algo = null;
                                    if (isset($hash['data'])) {
                                        $value = $this->sanitize($hash['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($hash['attribs']['']['algo'])) {
                                        $algo = $this->sanitize($hash['attribs']['']['algo'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    } else {
                                        $algo = 'md5';
                                    }
                                    $hashes[] = $algo.':'.$value;
                                }
                                if (is_array($hashes)) {
                                    $hashes = array_values(array_unique($hashes));
                                }
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['hash'])) {
                                foreach ($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['hash'] as $hash) {
                                    $value = null;
                                    $algo = null;
                                    if (isset($hash['data'])) {
                                        $value = $this->sanitize($hash['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($hash['attribs']['']['algo'])) {
                                        $algo = $this->sanitize($hash['attribs']['']['algo'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    } else {
                                        $algo = 'md5';
                                    }
                                    $hashes[] = $algo.':'.$value;
                                }
                                if (is_array($hashes)) {
                                    $hashes = array_values(array_unique($hashes));
                                }
                            } else {
                                $hashes = $hashes_parent;
                            }

                            // KEYWORDS
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['keywords'])) {
                                if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['keywords'][0]['data'])) {
                                    $temp = explode(',', $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['keywords'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT));
                                    foreach ($temp as $word) {
                                        $keywords[] = trim($word);
                                    }
                                    unset($temp);
                                }
                                if (is_array($keywords)) {
                                    $keywords = array_values(array_unique($keywords));
                                }
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['keywords'])) {
                                if (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['keywords'][0]['data'])) {
                                    $temp = explode(',', $this->sanitize($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['keywords'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT));
                                    foreach ($temp as $word) {
                                        $keywords[] = trim($word);
                                    }
                                    unset($temp);
                                }
                                if (is_array($keywords)) {
                                    $keywords = array_values(array_unique($keywords));
                                }
                            } else {
                                $keywords = $keywords_parent;
                            }

                            // PLAYER
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['player'])) {
                                $player = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['player'][0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['player'])) {
                                $player = $this->sanitize($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['player'][0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                            } else {
                                $player = $player_parent;
                            }

                            // RATINGS
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['rating'])) {
                                foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['rating'] as $rating) {
                                    $rating_scheme = null;
                                    $rating_value = null;
                                    if (isset($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                                        $rating_scheme = $this->sanitize($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    } else {
                                        $rating_scheme = 'urn:simple';
                                    }
                                    if (isset($rating['data'])) {
                                        $rating_value = $this->sanitize($rating['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $ratings[] = $this->registry->create(Rating::class, [$rating_scheme, $rating_value]);
                                }
                                if (is_array($ratings)) {
                                    $ratings = array_values(array_unique($ratings));
                                }
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['rating'])) {
                                foreach ($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['rating'] as $rating) {
                                    $rating_scheme = null;
                                    $rating_value = null;
                                    if (isset($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                                        $rating_scheme = $this->sanitize($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    } else {
                                        $rating_scheme = 'urn:simple';
                                    }
                                    if (isset($rating['data'])) {
                                        $rating_value = $this->sanitize($rating['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $ratings[] = $this->registry->create(Rating::class, [$rating_scheme, $rating_value]);
                                }
                                if (is_array($ratings)) {
                                    $ratings = array_values(array_unique($ratings));
                                }
                            } else {
                                $ratings = $ratings_parent;
                            }

                            // RESTRICTIONS
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['restriction'])) {
                                foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['restriction'] as $restriction) {
                                    $restriction_relationship = null;
                                    $restriction_type = null;
                                    $restriction_value = null;
                                    if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'])) {
                                        $restriction_relationship = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                                        $restriction_type = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($restriction['data'])) {
                                        $restriction_value = $this->sanitize($restriction['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $restrictions[] = $this->registry->create(Restriction::class, [$restriction_relationship, $restriction_type, $restriction_value]);
                                }
                                if (is_array($restrictions)) {
                                    $restrictions = array_values(array_unique($restrictions));
                                }
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['restriction'])) {
                                foreach ($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['restriction'] as $restriction) {
                                    $restriction_relationship = null;
                                    $restriction_type = null;
                                    $restriction_value = null;
                                    if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'])) {
                                        $restriction_relationship = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                                        $restriction_type = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    if (isset($restriction['data'])) {
                                        $restriction_value = $this->sanitize($restriction['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                    }
                                    $restrictions[] = $this->registry->create(Restriction::class, [$restriction_relationship, $restriction_type, $restriction_value]);
                                }
                                if (is_array($restrictions)) {
                                    $restrictions = array_values(array_unique($restrictions));
                                }
                            } else {
                                $restrictions = $restrictions_parent;
                            }

                            // THUMBNAILS
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['thumbnail'])) {
                                foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['thumbnail'] as $thumbnail) {
                                    $thumbnails[] = $this->sanitize($thumbnail['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                                }
                                if (is_array($thumbnails)) {
                                    $thumbnails = array_values(array_unique($thumbnails));
                                }
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['thumbnail'])) {
                                foreach ($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['thumbnail'] as $thumbnail) {
                                    $thumbnails[] = $this->sanitize($thumbnail['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                                }
                                if (is_array($thumbnails)) {
                                    $thumbnails = array_values(array_unique($thumbnails));
                                }
                            } else {
                                $thumbnails = $thumbnails_parent;
                            }

                            // TITLES
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['title'])) {
                                $title = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['title'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            } elseif (isset($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['title'])) {
                                $title = $this->sanitize($group['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['title'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            } else {
                                $title = $title_parent;
                            }

                            $this->data['enclosures'][] = $this->registry->create(Enclosure::class, [$url, $type, $length, null, $bitrate, $captions, $categories, $channels, $copyrights, $credits, $description, $duration, $expression, $framerate, $hashes, $height, $keywords, $lang, $medium, $player, $ratings, $restrictions, $samplingrate, $thumbnails, $title, $width]);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            // If we have standalone media:content tags, loop through them.
            if (isset($this->data['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['content'])) {
                foreach ((array) $this->data['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['content'] as $content) {
                    if (isset($content['attribs']['']['url']) || isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['player'])) {
                        // Attributes
                        $bitrate = null;
                        $channels = null;
                        $duration = null;
                        $expression = null;
                        $framerate = null;
                        $height = null;
                        $javascript = null;
                        $lang = null;
                        $length = null;
                        $medium = null;
                        $samplingrate = null;
                        $type = null;
                        $url = null;
                        $width = null;

                        // Elements
                        $captions = null;
                        $categories = null;
                        $copyrights = null;
                        $credits = null;
                        $description = null;
                        $hashes = null;
                        $keywords = null;
                        $player = null;
                        $ratings = null;
                        $restrictions = null;
                        $thumbnails = null;
                        $title = null;

                        // Start checking the attributes of media:content
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['bitrate'])) {
                            $bitrate = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['bitrate'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['channels'])) {
                            $channels = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['channels'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['duration'])) {
                            $duration = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['duration'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        } else {
                            $duration = $duration_parent;
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['expression'])) {
                            $expression = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['expression'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['framerate'])) {
                            $framerate = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['framerate'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['height'])) {
                            $height = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['height'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['lang'])) {
                            $lang = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['lang'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['fileSize'])) {
                            $length = intval($content['attribs']['']['fileSize']);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['medium'])) {
                            $medium = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['medium'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['samplingrate'])) {
                            $samplingrate = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['samplingrate'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                            $type = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['width'])) {
                            $width = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['width'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        }
                        if (isset($content['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                            $url = $this->sanitize($content['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                        }
                        // Checking the other optional media: elements. Priority: media:content, media:group, item, channel

                        // CAPTIONS
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['text'])) {
                            foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['text'] as $caption) {
                                $caption_type = null;
                                $caption_lang = null;
                                $caption_startTime = null;
                                $caption_endTime = null;
                                $caption_text = null;
                                if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                                    $caption_type = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['lang'])) {
                                    $caption_lang = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['lang'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['start'])) {
                                    $caption_startTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['start'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($caption['attribs']['']['end'])) {
                                    $caption_endTime = $this->sanitize($caption['attribs']['']['end'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($caption['data'])) {
                                    $caption_text = $this->sanitize($caption['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                $captions[] = $this->registry->create(Caption::class, [$caption_type, $caption_lang, $caption_startTime, $caption_endTime, $caption_text]);
                            }
                            if (is_array($captions)) {
                                $captions = array_values(array_unique($captions));
                            }
                        } else {
                            $captions = $captions_parent;
                        }

                        // CATEGORIES
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['category'])) {
                            foreach ((array) $content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['category'] as $category) {
                                $term = null;
                                $scheme = null;
                                $label = null;
                                if (isset($category['data'])) {
                                    $term = $this->sanitize($category['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($category['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                                    $scheme = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                } else {
                                    $scheme = 'http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/category_schema';
                                }
                                if (isset($category['attribs']['']['label'])) {
                                    $label = $this->sanitize($category['attribs']['']['label'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                $categories[] = $this->registry->create(Category::class, [$term, $scheme, $label]);
                            }
                        }
                        if (is_array($categories) && is_array($categories_parent)) {
                            $categories = array_values(array_unique(array_merge($categories, $categories_parent)));
                        } elseif (is_array($categories)) {
                            $categories = array_values(array_unique($categories));
                        } elseif (is_array($categories_parent)) {
                            $categories = array_values(array_unique($categories_parent));
                        } else {
                            $categories = null;
                        }

                        // COPYRIGHTS
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'])) {
                            $copyright_url = null;
                            $copyright_label = null;
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                                $copyright_url = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['data'])) {
                                $copyright_label = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['copyright'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                            }
                            $copyrights = $this->registry->create(Copyright::class, [$copyright_url, $copyright_label]);
                        } else {
                            $copyrights = $copyrights_parent;
                        }

                        // CREDITS
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['credit'])) {
                            foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['credit'] as $credit) {
                                $credit_role = null;
                                $credit_scheme = null;
                                $credit_name = null;
                                if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['role'])) {
                                    $credit_role = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['role'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                                    $credit_scheme = $this->sanitize($credit['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                } else {
                                    $credit_scheme = 'urn:ebu';
                                }
                                if (isset($credit['data'])) {
                                    $credit_name = $this->sanitize($credit['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                $credits[] = $this->registry->create(Credit::class, [$credit_role, $credit_scheme, $credit_name]);
                            }
                            if (is_array($credits)) {
                                $credits = array_values(array_unique($credits));
                            }
                        } else {
                            $credits = $credits_parent;
                        }

                        // DESCRIPTION
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['description'])) {
                            $description = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['description'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        } else {
                            $description = $description_parent;
                        }

                        // HASHES
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['hash'])) {
                            foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['hash'] as $hash) {
                                $value = null;
                                $algo = null;
                                if (isset($hash['data'])) {
                                    $value = $this->sanitize($hash['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($hash['attribs']['']['algo'])) {
                                    $algo = $this->sanitize($hash['attribs']['']['algo'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                } else {
                                    $algo = 'md5';
                                }
                                $hashes[] = $algo.':'.$value;
                            }
                            if (is_array($hashes)) {
                                $hashes = array_values(array_unique($hashes));
                            }
                        } else {
                            $hashes = $hashes_parent;
                        }

                        // KEYWORDS
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['keywords'])) {
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['keywords'][0]['data'])) {
                                $temp = explode(',', $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['keywords'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT));
                                foreach ($temp as $word) {
                                    $keywords[] = trim($word);
                                }
                                unset($temp);
                            }
                            if (is_array($keywords)) {
                                $keywords = array_values(array_unique($keywords));
                            }
                        } else {
                            $keywords = $keywords_parent;
                        }

                        // PLAYER
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['player'])) {
                            if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['player'][0]['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                                $player = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['player'][0]['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                            }
                        } else {
                            $player = $player_parent;
                        }

                        // RATINGS
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['rating'])) {
                            foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['rating'] as $rating) {
                                $rating_scheme = null;
                                $rating_value = null;
                                if (isset($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'])) {
                                    $rating_scheme = $this->sanitize($rating['attribs']['']['scheme'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                } else {
                                    $rating_scheme = 'urn:simple';
                                }
                                if (isset($rating['data'])) {
                                    $rating_value = $this->sanitize($rating['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                $ratings[] = $this->registry->create(Rating::class, [$rating_scheme, $rating_value]);
                            }
                            if (is_array($ratings)) {
                                $ratings = array_values(array_unique($ratings));
                            }
                        } else {
                            $ratings = $ratings_parent;
                        }

                        // RESTRICTIONS
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['restriction'])) {
                            foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['restriction'] as $restriction) {
                                $restriction_relationship = null;
                                $restriction_type = null;
                                $restriction_value = null;
                                if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'])) {
                                    $restriction_relationship = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['relationship'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($restriction['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                                    $restriction_type = $this->sanitize($restriction['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                if (isset($restriction['data'])) {
                                    $restriction_value = $this->sanitize($restriction['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                                }
                                $restrictions[] = $this->registry->create(Restriction::class, [$restriction_relationship, $restriction_type, $restriction_value]);
                            }
                            if (is_array($restrictions)) {
                                $restrictions = array_values(array_unique($restrictions));
                            }
                        } else {
                            $restrictions = $restrictions_parent;
                        }

                        // THUMBNAILS
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['thumbnail'])) {
                            foreach ($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['thumbnail'] as $thumbnail) {
                                if (isset($thumbnail['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                                    $thumbnails[] = $this->sanitize($thumbnail['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI);
                                }
                            }
                            if (is_array($thumbnails)) {
                                $thumbnails = array_values(array_unique($thumbnails));
                            }
                        } else {
                            $thumbnails = $thumbnails_parent;
                        }

                        // TITLES
                        if (isset($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['title'])) {
                            $title = $this->sanitize($content['child'][\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_MEDIARSS]['title'][0]['data'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                        } else {
                            $title = $title_parent;
                        }

                        $this->data['enclosures'][] = $this->registry->create(Enclosure::class, [$url, $type, $length, null, $bitrate, $captions, $categories, $channels, $copyrights, $credits, $description, $duration, $expression, $framerate, $hashes, $height, $keywords, $lang, $medium, $player, $ratings, $restrictions, $samplingrate, $thumbnails, $title, $width]);
                    }
                }
            }

            foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'link') as $link) {
                if (isset($link['attribs']['']['href']) && !empty($link['attribs']['']['rel']) && $link['attribs']['']['rel'] === 'enclosure') {
                    // Attributes
                    $bitrate = null;
                    $channels = null;
                    $duration = null;
                    $expression = null;
                    $framerate = null;
                    $height = null;
                    $javascript = null;
                    $lang = null;
                    $length = null;
                    $medium = null;
                    $samplingrate = null;
                    $type = null;
                    $url = null;
                    $width = null;

                    $url = $this->sanitize($link['attribs']['']['href'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($link));
                    if (isset($link['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                        $type = $this->sanitize($link['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($link['attribs']['']['length'])) {
                        $length = intval($link['attribs']['']['length']);
                    }
                    if (isset($link['attribs']['']['title'])) {
                        $title = $this->sanitize($link['attribs']['']['title'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    } else {
                        $title = $title_parent;
                    }

                    // Since we don't have group or content for these, we'll just pass the '*_parent' variables directly to the constructor
                    $this->data['enclosures'][] = $this->registry->create(Enclosure::class, [$url, $type, $length, null, $bitrate, $captions_parent, $categories_parent, $channels, $copyrights_parent, $credits_parent, $description_parent, $duration_parent, $expression, $framerate, $hashes_parent, $height, $keywords_parent, $lang, $medium, $player_parent, $ratings_parent, $restrictions_parent, $samplingrate, $thumbnails_parent, $title, $width]);
                }
            }

            foreach ((array) $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_03, 'link') as $link) {
                if (isset($link['attribs']['']['href']) && !empty($link['attribs']['']['rel']) && $link['attribs']['']['rel'] === 'enclosure') {
                    // Attributes
                    $bitrate = null;
                    $channels = null;
                    $duration = null;
                    $expression = null;
                    $framerate = null;
                    $height = null;
                    $javascript = null;
                    $lang = null;
                    $length = null;
                    $medium = null;
                    $samplingrate = null;
                    $type = null;
                    $url = null;
                    $width = null;

                    $url = $this->sanitize($link['attribs']['']['href'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($link));
                    if (isset($link['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                        $type = $this->sanitize($link['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($link['attribs']['']['length'])) {
                        $length = intval($link['attribs']['']['length']);
                    }

                    // Since we don't have group or content for these, we'll just pass the '*_parent' variables directly to the constructor
                    $this->data['enclosures'][] = $this->registry->create(Enclosure::class, [$url, $type, $length, null, $bitrate, $captions_parent, $categories_parent, $channels, $copyrights_parent, $credits_parent, $description_parent, $duration_parent, $expression, $framerate, $hashes_parent, $height, $keywords_parent, $lang, $medium, $player_parent, $ratings_parent, $restrictions_parent, $samplingrate, $thumbnails_parent, $title_parent, $width]);
                }
            }

            foreach ($this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_RSS_20, 'enclosure') ?? [] as $enclosure) {
                if (isset($enclosure['attribs']['']['url'])) {
                    // Attributes
                    $bitrate = null;
                    $channels = null;
                    $duration = null;
                    $expression = null;
                    $framerate = null;
                    $height = null;
                    $javascript = null;
                    $lang = null;
                    $length = null;
                    $medium = null;
                    $samplingrate = null;
                    $type = null;
                    $url = null;
                    $width = null;

                    $url = $this->sanitize($enclosure['attribs']['']['url'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_IRI, $this->get_base($enclosure));
                    $url = $this->feed->sanitize->https_url($url);
                    if (isset($enclosure['attribs']['']['type'])) {
                        $type = $this->sanitize($enclosure['attribs']['']['type'], \SimplePie\SimplePie::CONSTRUCT_TEXT);
                    }
                    if (isset($enclosure['attribs']['']['length'])) {
                        $length = intval($enclosure['attribs']['']['length']);
                    }

                    // Since we don't have group or content for these, we'll just pass the '*_parent' variables directly to the constructor
                    $this->data['enclosures'][] = $this->registry->create(Enclosure::class, [$url, $type, $length, null, $bitrate, $captions_parent, $categories_parent, $channels, $copyrights_parent, $credits_parent, $description_parent, $duration_parent, $expression, $framerate, $hashes_parent, $height, $keywords_parent, $lang, $medium, $player_parent, $ratings_parent, $restrictions_parent, $samplingrate, $thumbnails_parent, $title_parent, $width]);
                }
            }

            if (sizeof($this->data['enclosures']) === 0 && ($url || $type || $length || $bitrate || $captions_parent || $categories_parent || $channels || $copyrights_parent || $credits_parent || $description_parent || $duration_parent || $expression || $framerate || $hashes_parent || $height || $keywords_parent || $lang || $medium || $player_parent || $ratings_parent || $restrictions_parent || $samplingrate || $thumbnails_parent || $title_parent || $width)) {
                // Since we don't have group or content for these, we'll just pass the '*_parent' variables directly to the constructor
                $this->data['enclosures'][] = $this->registry->create(Enclosure::class, [$url, $type, $length, null, $bitrate, $captions_parent, $categories_parent, $channels, $copyrights_parent, $credits_parent, $description_parent, $duration_parent, $expression, $framerate, $hashes_parent, $height, $keywords_parent, $lang, $medium, $player_parent, $ratings_parent, $restrictions_parent, $samplingrate, $thumbnails_parent, $title_parent, $width]);
            }

            $this->data['enclosures'] = array_values(array_unique($this->data['enclosures']));
        }
        if (!empty($this->data['enclosures'])) {
            return $this->data['enclosures'];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the latitude coordinates for the item
     *
     * Compatible with the W3C WGS84 Basic Geo and GeoRSS specifications
     *
     * Uses `<geo:lat>` or `<georss:point>`
     *
     * @since 1.0
     * @link http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/ W3C WGS84 Basic Geo
     * @link http://www.georss.org/ GeoRSS
     * @return string|null
     */
    public function get_latitude()
    {
        if ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_W3C_BASIC_GEO, 'lat')) {
            return (float) $return[0]['data'];
        } elseif (($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_GEORSS, 'point')) && preg_match('/^((?:-)?[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)) ((?:-)?[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+))$/', trim($return[0]['data']), $match)) {
            return (float) $match[1];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the longitude coordinates for the item
     *
     * Compatible with the W3C WGS84 Basic Geo and GeoRSS specifications
     *
     * Uses `<geo:long>`, `<geo:lon>` or `<georss:point>`
     *
     * @since 1.0
     * @link http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/ W3C WGS84 Basic Geo
     * @link http://www.georss.org/ GeoRSS
     * @return string|null
     */
    public function get_longitude()
    {
        if ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_W3C_BASIC_GEO, 'long')) {
            return (float) $return[0]['data'];
        } elseif ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_W3C_BASIC_GEO, 'lon')) {
            return (float) $return[0]['data'];
        } elseif (($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_GEORSS, 'point')) && preg_match('/^((?:-)?[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)) ((?:-)?[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+))$/', trim($return[0]['data']), $match)) {
            return (float) $match[2];
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the `<atom:source>` for the item
     *
     * @since 1.1
     * @return \SimplePie\Source|null
     */
    public function get_source()
    {
        if ($return = $this->get_item_tags(\SimplePie\SimplePie::NAMESPACE_ATOM_10, 'source')) {
            return $this->registry->create(Source::class, [$this, $return[0]]);
        }

        return null;
    }
}

class_alias('SimplePie\Item', 'SimplePie_Item');
ثورة في عالم التجميل …الثورة الصامتة في التجميل النسائي – tahkoom.com
معرفة

ثورة في عالم التجميل …الثورة الصامتة في التجميل النسائي

كتبت : فرح سمير

في السنوات الأخيرة، احتلّ الذكاء الاصطناعي (AI) مكانة بارزة ضمن أدوات العناية والمكياج، لا سيما مع انتشار تطبيقات مثل ChatGPT. غير أن أولى خطوات دمج هذه التقنية بعالم التجميل انطلقت عام 2010، حين أطلقت شركة ModiFace خدمات تجربة مستحضرات التجميل افتراضيًا عبر الواقع المعزز (AR)

والذكاء الاصطناعي، بالتعاون مع علامات كبرى مثل Sephora و Estée Lauder و MAC Cosmetics.

وفي 2018، استحوذت L’Oréal على ModiFace، فتوسّعت بذلك آفاق استخدام الذكاء الاصطناعي في التجميل لتشمل:

تجربة مستحضرات التجميل افتراضيًا / تشخيص الأمراض الجلدية / تحليل البشرة وتقديم توصيات شخصية / تخطيط وتصوّر العمليات الجراحية التجميلية / استخدام أجهزة تجميل ذكية مدعومة بتقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي

انتشار التطبيقات التجميلية المدعومة بالذكاء الاصطناعي

شهدت السنوات الأخيرة طفرة في عدد الشركات الناشئة والتطبيقات التي تقدّم حلولًا مبتكرة للعناية بالبشرة ومكافحة علامات التقدّم في السن. هذه الحلول تمتد من اقتراح مستحضرات التجميل المناسبة إلى الرصد المبكر لمشكلات الجلد، وأيضًا تصور الإجراءات التجميلية قبل التنفيذ. من بين أبرز هذه التطبيقات:

UMLYR، TressAi، Ai Beauty، Chisw، Consult-port، Generation Beauty Ai، Cotyinc، YouCam Makeup، Beautiful Ai، Epigencare، Prefect Corp، SkinVision، SkinAI، CureSkin، YouCamSkin، Google DeepMind، IBM Watson، My beauty by YouCam Makeup، Design، RoboDerm، DermaA.I، DeepSkin، Trove-skin.

ولم تقتصر الحركة على الشركات الناشئة؛ فقد طرحت Amazon عام 2019 خدمة تجربة مستحضرات التجميل افتراضيًا قبل الشراء باستخدام تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعىشركات تقود التحول الرقمي في صناعة التجميل

إلى جانب ModiFace، برزت شركات مثل Banuba Technologies التي توفر منصات واقع معزز مدعومة بالذكاء الاصطناعي لتجربة الماكياج والعناية بالبشرة افتراضيًا. وعقب استحواذ L’Oréal على ModiFace، أطلقت الشركة مجموعة من التطبيقات والأجهزة الذكية:

  : SkinConsultAI (2019)أداة تحليل بشرة تعتمد على الذكاء الاصطناعي

Skin Genius (2020): تحليل بشرة وتقديم توصيات شخصية.

: Beauty Genius (2024) مساعد تجميلي شخصي قائم على الذكاء الاصطناعي التوليدي.

كما طوّرت أجهزة مثل:

Perso (2020): جهاز صغير لتخصيص مستحضرات التجميل.

Cell BioPrint (2025): لتحليل بروتينات الجلد وتحديد عمر البشرة.

AirLight Pro  مجفف شعر ذكي يقلّل التلف.

My Skin Track UV  مستشعر للأشعة فوق البنفسجية.

 L’Oréal Brow Magicجهاز مكياج حواجب بتقنية AR والطباعة.

HAPTA: جهاز مكياج لذوي الإعاقة الحركية.

 Colorsonicجهاز ذكي لتلوين الشعر بعبوات قابلة لإعادة الاستخدام.

رافق ذلك بروز أنظمة الجراحة الروبوتية

مثل : ROSA . Da Vinci Surgical System,، وروبوتات الدردشة الطبية وأدوات مثلBuoy Health، Aysa، Neutrogena Skin360. وتطورّت برامج التصور المسبق للعمليات باستخدام FaceTouchUp، Vector 3D Imaging، Crisalix، Plastic Surgery Simulator، ومحاكي جراحات التجميلLite.

كما دخلت السوق أجهزة متقدمة أخرى، بينها:

Accure:  لعلاج حب الشباب وتقدير درجة حرارة البشرة المثالية.

EXION AI   يعالج لتجاعيد وندبات حب الشباب ويحفّز إنتاج الكولاجين بنسبة 224% بأمان ودون ألم أو نقاهة.

Prinkecr: شركة كورية للوشم المؤقت الذكي.

HiMirror:  مرأة ذكية تحلل البشرة وتقيم التجاعيد والبقع الداكنة وحب الشباب.

الصندوق الأبيض: جهاز لتجميل الأظافر بالذكاء الاصطناعي، يزن 8 كجم، ويطلي الأظافر آليًا بأكثر من 30 لونًا في كبسولات.

تجميل أم رسوم مبرمجة ؟ هل تثق النساء في ادوات الذكاء الاصطناعي التجميلية ؟ 

في ضوء ما سبق، يتساءل الكثيرون إلى أي مدى اتسعت استخدامات النساء لتقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي؟ وهل شكّلت هذه التقنيات إضافة حقيقية أم تسبّبت في تشخيصات وتوصيات خاطئة؟ وهل تبدو إجراءات الذكاء الاصطناعي أكثر أمانًا أم أن ثقة المرأة بطبيب التجميل لا تزال الأساس في منحها الاطمئنان النفسي؟ أجرينا استبيانًا شمل 60 فتاة تتراوح أعمارهن بين نهاية سن المراهقة وبداية الثلاثينات، لرصد آرائهن وتجاربهن مع تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في التجميل غير الجراحي، وكانت النتائج: التجربة المباشرة مع أدوات الذكاء الاصطناعي التجميلية

32 مشاركة (53.3%) استخدمن هذه الأدوات فعليًا.

28 مشاركة (46.7%) لم يستخدمنها بعد.

الثقة في التوصيات التجميلية التي تقدمها أنظمة الذكاء الاصطناعي

32 مشاركة (53.3%) يثقن بها.

28 مشاركة (46.7%) يفضلن استشارة طبيب بشري.

الذكاء الاصطناعي والتجميل غير الجراحي

36 فتاة (60%) يثقن بإسهام الذكاء الاصطناعي في تحسين نتائج البوتكس والفيلر.

24 فتاة (40%) تحفّظن على الاعتماد الكامل على التقنية في الإجراءات الدقيقة.

بشرة مثالية بضغطة زر تحتاجين طبيبآ ام تطبيقآ؟

في ظل التباين في آراء الفتيات، وجّهنا الأسئلة إلى أطباء التجميل حول مدى الاستفادة من الذكاء الاصطناعي في ممارساتهن التجميلية. ترى دكتورة التجميل “عبير أحمد” من الوسام المتحدة في جدة أن الذكاء الاصطناعي بات عنصرًا مساعدًا مهمًا، لكنَّه لا يحل محل الأطباء أو يقوم بالإجراءات بنفسه. التقنية مفيدة في تحليل نوع البشرة وتقييمها بدقة، ما يسهم في تحسين التشخيص ورسم خطط علاجية مخصّصة. وتؤكد أن تفاعل المرضى مع تطبيقات المحاكاة إيجابي، إذ تمنحهم تصورًا أوليًا للنتائج قبل أي تدخل فعلي. وتضيف أن بعض الأجهزة تساعد في تنفيذ خطوات دقيقة تزيد من معدّل نجاح الإجراءات، لكنها تظل مكملة لخبرة الطبيب، لا بديلًا عنها. وتلفت إلى أن تكاليف هذه الأدوات قد تمثل تحديًا أمام البعض.

فلتر الواقع ….بين التقنية و الرأى الطبى .

يقول دكتور “وائل صقر” استشاري جراحة التجميل إن الروبوتات الفرعية قادرة حاليًا على تنفيذ بعض الإجراءات التجميلية، لا سيما التي تتطلب دقة عالية أو تمكين الجراح من العمل عن بُعد. ويتوقع أن تتطور هذه الروبوتات لتؤدي مهامًا أكثر تعقيدًا دون تدخل مباشر، غير أنها لا تزال مكلفة وتتطلب تدريبًا طويلًا.

وعن تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في جراحات الوجه والفكين، يشير إلى دورها في تحليل صور الحروق وتخطيط العمليات باستخدام محاكاة ثلاثية الأبعاد، إضافةً إلى تقييم حيوية الشرائح الجلدية المزروعة. ويسهم الذكاء الاصطناعي في تقليل زمن العملية وتحسين دقة تشخيص الحالات المعقدة. ومع ذلك، لا يخلو الأمر من تحذير نفسي؛ إذ أن المحاكاة ليست دقيقة 100%، وقد تولّد توقعات مبالغًا فيها لدى المرضعلاج

تقنية الذكاء الاصطناعي: فوائد مذهلة أم معايير مزيفة؟

يرى دكتور “ماهر محمود” استشاري الأمراض الجلدية أن الذكاء الاصطناعي يسرّع تشخيص أمراض خطرة مثل الميلانوما عبر تحليل الصور الطبية، كما يساعد في التفرقة بين الصدفية والإكزيما والذئبة الحمراء بدقة عالية. لكنه يحذر من الاعتماد الكلي على هذه التطبيقات دون إشراف طبي مباشر.

ويشير إلى تطبيقات مثل “SkinVision” و“Derma Assist” و“VisualDX” في العيادات، وكذلك إلى تجربة “Surcast” التابعة لجمعية الصدفية الأمريكية التي ترصد تطور الحالة. ويشدّد على أن جودة الكاميرا والإضاءة تؤثر في دقة تحليلات التطبيقات الهاتفية، في حين تصل بعض الأنظمة إلى دقة 98% في توصية العلاجات البيولوجية، لكنها تحتاج إشرافًا بشريًا.

تحذير من الاعتماد الكامل على الذكاء الاصطناعي في تشخيص الأمراض الجلدية

حذّرت طبيبة الأمراض الجلدية “اغاريد الجمال” من أن تحليل الصور وحده لا يكفي لتشخيص أمراض مثل الصدفية والإكزيما، مشددةً على أهمية الفحص السريري وأخذ التاريخ الطبي الكامل، بما في ذلك العوامل الفطرية والبكتيرية التي لا تظهر في الصور. وتؤكد أن العلاقة الإنسانية بين الطبيب والمريض عنصر أساسي لضمان خطة علاجية ناجحة.

“هبه ابو بكر” خبيرة التجميل :الذكاء الاصطناعي أداة مساعدة…لا بديل للمسة الإنسانية.

تؤكد خبيرة التجميل “هبة أبو بكر” أن التقنيات الحديثة غيّرت أدوات ومستحضرات التجميل وأداء الفتيات، خاصة منتجات تحضير البشرة والمصححات متعددة الألوان. وترى أن أجهزة مثل L’Oréal Brow Magic و HAPTA مفيدة للمبتدئين، لكن لا تضاهي براعة المحترفين. وفي تجربة المكياج الافتراضي، تعزز الثقة أولًا ثم يحتاج الأمر لتطبيق احترافي لاحقًا. وتضيف أن أدوات مثل Perso تساعد في اختيار اللون الأمثل، ما يقلل الخطأ ويحسّن النتائج. وقد لاحظت طلبات محددة من العملاء بعد تجربتهم الافتراضية، مما يدلّ على وعيٍ أكبر بنوع المكياج المناسب.

كيف يدعم الذكاء الاصطناعي عمل خبراء المكياج؟

ترى “هبة أبو بكر” أن الذكاء الاصطناعي أداة فعالة لتحسين جودة الصور والفيديوهات والإعلانات. وتؤكد أن التميز سيبقى مرهونًا بموهبة الخبير وقدرته على مواكبة التقنيات الجديدة. كما يشجع استخدام التقنية في ابتكار أنماط مكياج غير تقليدية، ويشدد على الدمج بين النظرية والتطبيق العملي مدعومًا بتقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي لجعل التعلم أكثر تفاعلية ومتعة، لا سيما للمبتدئين

الذكاء الاصطناعي فى التجميل يخدم الثقة ام يولد القلق النفسي ؟

ما وراء الرسالة النفسية حول تفاوت قبول الفتيات لتقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في التجميل

قال الدكتور حمدي عبدالله أبو سنة، استشاري الصحة النفسية والأسرية وأستاذ علم النفس والاجتماع، إن تجربة الفتيات مع الذكاء الاصطناعي في التجميل تختلف باختلاف مستوى الرضا الذاتي والتجارب السابقة. فالفتيات غير الراضيات قد يكنّ أكثر استعدادًا لاستخدام التقنية، بينما اللاتي يشعرن بالثقة في مظهرهن يحافظن على طبيعة وجوههن.

العوامل النفسية والاجتماعية المؤثرةً

يوفر الذكاء الاصطناعي شعورًا بالتحكم لدى البعض، يعزّز استقلاليتهن وثقتهن بأنفسهن، لكنه قد يتعارض مع هوية الفتيات اللواتي يربطن مظهرهن بشخصيتهن. اجتماعيًا، يدفع ضغط معايير الجمال البعض نحو التجربة أو نحو الرفض حسب القيم الثقافية السائدة.

مخاوف وهواجس متعلقة بالتكنولوجيا

تشمل المخاوف فقدان الخصوصية وعدم الثقة في خوارزميات غير شفافة، ونبذ فكرة أن تتحوّل هذه التقنيات إلى أدوات تروّج لجمال مصطنع بعيد عن الواقع.

الجانب الإيجابي والداعم نفسيًا

تتيح التقنية تحقيق الأهداف الجمالية بسرعة ودقة، ما يعزز الثقة بالنفس. كما يوفر التخصيص مساحة للراحة النفسية والتكيف مع المعايير المجتمعية بشكل أقل ضغطًا.

الإفراط في الاعتماد وتأثيره على التوازن النفسي

قد يخلق الاعتماد المفرط فجوة في الدعم النفسي بين المريضة والطبيب، بل ويؤدي إلى “إدمان تقني” يجعل قرارات الجمال مرهونة بالتكنولوجيا لا بالثقة الذاتية.

تعزيز معايير غير واقعية للجمال

من أبرز المخاطر أن ترسخ هذه التقنيات صورة مثالية مصطنعة عبر منصات التواصل، مما يرفع سقف التوقعات ويولّد شعورًا دائمًا بعدم الكمال.

التأهيل النفسي والتعامل المتوازن

تُعدّ برامج التوعية ضرورية لتعزيز تقدير الذات والجمال الطبيعي، وتشجيع الاستخدام المدروس للتقنيات دون اختزال قيمة الفرد في مظهره الخارجي.

الأساليب العلاجية والنفسية المقترحة

العلاج المعرفي السلوكي (CBT) من أبرز الوسائل لمساعدة الفتيات على تصحيح الأفكار السلبية المرتبطة بالمظهر، مع تشجيعهن على تقييم أنفسهن بشكل شامل ومتوازن واستخدام التقنية كدعم لا كتهديد.

خلاصة نفسية:

يتوقف تأثير الذكاء الاصطناعي في التجميل على طريقة استخدامه ومدى الوعي النفسي المصاحب له. فعندما يُدمج الوعي النفسي بالتقنية، تصبح الأداة دعماً لا ضغطًا. أما في غياب هذا الوعي، فقد تؤدي إلى تبنّي معايير تجميل غير واقعية وضغوط نفسية تعرقل ثقة الفتاة في ذاتها. بالتالي، يبقى التوازن والاختيار الواعي المفتاح الأساسي.

الاعتماد الكامل على هذه الأدوات قد يؤدي إلى مشكلات؛ فهي سلاح ذو حدين يجمع بين المنفعة والضرر، ما يستدعي دمج التوعية الطبية والنفسية ضمن أي نقاش حول مستقبل التجميل المدعوم بالذكاء الاصطناعي.

 

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