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<div class='alert alert-info'><strong>/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-includes/sodium_compat/src/Crypto.php</strong></div><pre class='file-content'>&lt;?php

if (class_exists('ParagonIE_Sodium_Crypto', false)) {
    return;
}

/**
 * Class ParagonIE_Sodium_Crypto
 *
 * ATTENTION!
 *
 * If you are using this library, you should be using
 * ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat in your code, not this class.
 */
abstract class ParagonIE_Sodium_Crypto
{
    const aead_chacha20poly1305_KEYBYTES = 32;
    const aead_chacha20poly1305_NSECBYTES = 0;
    const aead_chacha20poly1305_NPUBBYTES = 8;
    const aead_chacha20poly1305_ABYTES = 16;

    const aead_chacha20poly1305_IETF_KEYBYTES = 32;
    const aead_chacha20poly1305_IETF_NSECBYTES = 0;
    const aead_chacha20poly1305_IETF_NPUBBYTES = 12;
    const aead_chacha20poly1305_IETF_ABYTES = 16;

    const aead_xchacha20poly1305_IETF_KEYBYTES = 32;
    const aead_xchacha20poly1305_IETF_NSECBYTES = 0;
    const aead_xchacha20poly1305_IETF_NPUBBYTES = 24;
    const aead_xchacha20poly1305_IETF_ABYTES = 16;

    const box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_SEEDBYTES = 32;
    const box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_PUBLICKEYBYTES = 32;
    const box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_SECRETKEYBYTES = 32;
    const box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_BEFORENMBYTES = 32;
    const box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_NONCEBYTES = 24;
    const box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_MACBYTES = 16;
    const box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_BOXZEROBYTES = 16;
    const box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES = 32;

    const onetimeauth_poly1305_BYTES = 16;
    const onetimeauth_poly1305_KEYBYTES = 32;

    const secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_KEYBYTES = 32;
    const secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_NONCEBYTES = 24;
    const secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_MACBYTES = 16;
    const secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_BOXZEROBYTES = 16;
    const secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES = 32;

    const secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_KEYBYTES = 32;
    const secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_NONCEBYTES = 24;
    const secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_MACBYTES = 16;
    const secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_BOXZEROBYTES = 16;
    const secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_ZEROBYTES = 32;

    const stream_salsa20_KEYBYTES = 32;

    /**
     * AEAD Decryption with ChaCha20-Poly1305
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $ad
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function aead_chacha20poly1305_decrypt(
        $message = '',
        $ad = '',
        $nonce = '',
        $key = ''
    ) {
        /** @var int $len - Length of message (ciphertext + MAC) */
        $len = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($message);

        /** @var int  $clen - Length of ciphertext */
        $clen = $len - self::aead_chacha20poly1305_ABYTES;

        /** @var int $adlen - Length of associated data */
        $adlen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($ad);

        /** @var string $mac - Message authentication code */
        $mac = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            $message,
            $clen,
            self::aead_chacha20poly1305_ABYTES
        );

        /** @var string $ciphertext - The encrypted message (sans MAC) */
        $ciphertext = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($message, 0, $clen);

        /** @var string The first block of the chacha20 keystream, used as a poly1305 key */
        $block0 = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::stream(
            32,
            $nonce,
            $key
        );

        /* Recalculate the Poly1305 authentication tag (MAC): */
        $state = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305_State($block0);
        try {
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($block0);
        } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
            $block0 = null;
        }
        $state-&gt;update($ad);
        $state-&gt;update(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($adlen));
        $state-&gt;update($ciphertext);
        $state-&gt;update(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($clen));
        $computed_mac = $state-&gt;finish();

        /* Compare the given MAC with the recalculated MAC: */
        if (!ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::verify_16($computed_mac, $mac)) {
            throw new SodiumException('Invalid MAC');
        }

        // Here, we know that the MAC is valid, so we decrypt and return the plaintext
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::streamXorIc(
            $ciphertext,
            $nonce,
            $key,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(1)
        );
    }

    /**
     * AEAD Encryption with ChaCha20-Poly1305
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $ad
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function aead_chacha20poly1305_encrypt(
        $message = '',
        $ad = '',
        $nonce = '',
        $key = ''
    ) {
        /** @var int $len - Length of the plaintext message */
        $len = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($message);

        /** @var int $adlen - Length of the associated data */
        $adlen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($ad);

        /** @var string The first block of the chacha20 keystream, used as a poly1305 key */
        $block0 = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::stream(
            32,
            $nonce,
            $key
        );
        $state = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305_State($block0);
        try {
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($block0);
        } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
            $block0 = null;
        }

        /** @var string $ciphertext - Raw encrypted data */
        $ciphertext = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::streamXorIc(
            $message,
            $nonce,
            $key,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(1)
        );

        $state-&gt;update($ad);
        $state-&gt;update(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($adlen));
        $state-&gt;update($ciphertext);
        $state-&gt;update(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($len));
        return $ciphertext . $state-&gt;finish();
    }

    /**
     * AEAD Decryption with ChaCha20-Poly1305, IETF mode (96-bit nonce)
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $ad
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_decrypt(
        $message = '',
        $ad = '',
        $nonce = '',
        $key = ''
    ) {
        /** @var int $adlen - Length of associated data */
        $adlen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($ad);

        /** @var int $len - Length of message (ciphertext + MAC) */
        $len = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($message);

        /** @var int  $clen - Length of ciphertext */
        $clen = $len - self::aead_chacha20poly1305_IETF_ABYTES;

        /** @var string The first block of the chacha20 keystream, used as a poly1305 key */
        $block0 = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStream(
            32,
            $nonce,
            $key
        );

        /** @var string $mac - Message authentication code */
        $mac = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            $message,
            $len - self::aead_chacha20poly1305_IETF_ABYTES,
            self::aead_chacha20poly1305_IETF_ABYTES
        );

        /** @var string $ciphertext - The encrypted message (sans MAC) */
        $ciphertext = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            $message,
            0,
            $len - self::aead_chacha20poly1305_IETF_ABYTES
        );

        /* Recalculate the Poly1305 authentication tag (MAC): */
        $state = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305_State($block0);
        try {
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($block0);
        } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
            $block0 = null;
        }
        $state-&gt;update($ad);
        $state-&gt;update(str_repeat(&quot;\x00&quot;, ((0x10 - $adlen) &amp; 0xf)));
        $state-&gt;update($ciphertext);
        $state-&gt;update(str_repeat(&quot;\x00&quot;, (0x10 - $clen) &amp; 0xf));
        $state-&gt;update(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($adlen));
        $state-&gt;update(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($clen));
        $computed_mac = $state-&gt;finish();

        /* Compare the given MAC with the recalculated MAC: */
        if (!ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::verify_16($computed_mac, $mac)) {
            throw new SodiumException('Invalid MAC');
        }

        // Here, we know that the MAC is valid, so we decrypt and return the plaintext
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStreamXorIc(
            $ciphertext,
            $nonce,
            $key,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(1)
        );
    }

    /**
     * AEAD Encryption with ChaCha20-Poly1305, IETF mode (96-bit nonce)
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $ad
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_encrypt(
        $message = '',
        $ad = '',
        $nonce = '',
        $key = ''
    ) {
        /** @var int $len - Length of the plaintext message */
        $len = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($message);

        /** @var int $adlen - Length of the associated data */
        $adlen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($ad);

        /** @var string The first block of the chacha20 keystream, used as a poly1305 key */
        $block0 = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStream(
            32,
            $nonce,
            $key
        );
        $state = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305_State($block0);
        try {
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($block0);
        } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
            $block0 = null;
        }

        /** @var string $ciphertext - Raw encrypted data */
        $ciphertext = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStreamXorIc(
            $message,
            $nonce,
            $key,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(1)
        );

        $state-&gt;update($ad);
        $state-&gt;update(str_repeat(&quot;\x00&quot;, ((0x10 - $adlen) &amp; 0xf)));
        $state-&gt;update($ciphertext);
        $state-&gt;update(str_repeat(&quot;\x00&quot;, ((0x10 - $len) &amp; 0xf)));
        $state-&gt;update(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($adlen));
        $state-&gt;update(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($len));
        return $ciphertext . $state-&gt;finish();
    }

    /**
     * AEAD Decryption with ChaCha20-Poly1305, IETF mode (96-bit nonce)
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $ad
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_decrypt(
        $message = '',
        $ad = '',
        $nonce = '',
        $key = ''
    ) {
        $subkey = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_HChaCha20::hChaCha20(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 0, 16),
            $key
        );
        $nonceLast = &quot;\x00\x00\x00\x00&quot; .
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 16, 8);

        return self::aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_decrypt($message, $ad, $nonceLast, $subkey);
    }

    /**
     * AEAD Encryption with ChaCha20-Poly1305, IETF mode (96-bit nonce)
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $ad
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_encrypt(
        $message = '',
        $ad = '',
        $nonce = '',
        $key = ''
    ) {
        $subkey = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_HChaCha20::hChaCha20(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 0, 16),
            $key
        );
        $nonceLast = &quot;\x00\x00\x00\x00&quot; .
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 16, 8);

        return self::aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_encrypt($message, $ad, $nonceLast, $subkey);
    }

    /**
     * HMAC-SHA-512-256 (a.k.a. the leftmost 256 bits of HMAC-SHA-512)
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function auth($message, $key)
    {
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            hash_hmac('sha512', $message, $key, true),
            0,
            32
        );
    }

    /**
     * HMAC-SHA-512-256 validation. Constant-time via hash_equals().
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $mac
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $key
     * @return bool
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function auth_verify($mac, $message, $key)
    {
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::hashEquals(
            $mac,
            self::auth($message, $key)
        );
    }

    /**
     * X25519 key exchange followed by XSalsa20Poly1305 symmetric encryption
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $plaintext
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $keypair
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box($plaintext, $nonce, $keypair)
    {
        $c = self::secretbox(
            $plaintext,
            $nonce,
            self::box_beforenm(
                self::box_secretkey($keypair),
                self::box_publickey($keypair)
            )
        );
        return $c;
    }

    /**
     * X25519-XSalsa20-Poly1305 with one ephemeral X25519 keypair.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $publicKey
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_seal($message, $publicKey)
    {
        /** @var string $ephemeralKeypair */
        $ephemeralKeypair = self::box_keypair();

        /** @var string $ephemeralSK */
        $ephemeralSK = self::box_secretkey($ephemeralKeypair);

        /** @var string $ephemeralPK */
        $ephemeralPK = self::box_publickey($ephemeralKeypair);

        /** @var string $nonce */
        $nonce = self::generichash(
            $ephemeralPK . $publicKey,
            '',
            24
        );

        /** @var string $keypair - The combined keypair used in crypto_box() */
        $keypair = self::box_keypair_from_secretkey_and_publickey($ephemeralSK, $publicKey);

        /** @var string $ciphertext Ciphertext + MAC from crypto_box */
        $ciphertext = self::box($message, $nonce, $keypair);
        try {
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($ephemeralKeypair);
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($ephemeralSK);
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($nonce);
        } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
            $ephemeralKeypair = null;
            $ephemeralSK = null;
            $nonce = null;
        }
        return $ephemeralPK . $ciphertext;
    }

    /**
     * Opens a message encrypted via box_seal().
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $keypair
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_seal_open($message, $keypair)
    {
        /** @var string $ephemeralPK */
        $ephemeralPK = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($message, 0, 32);

        /** @var string $ciphertext (ciphertext + MAC) */
        $ciphertext = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($message, 32);

        /** @var string $secretKey */
        $secretKey = self::box_secretkey($keypair);

        /** @var string $publicKey */
        $publicKey = self::box_publickey($keypair);

        /** @var string $nonce */
        $nonce = self::generichash(
            $ephemeralPK . $publicKey,
            '',
            24
        );

        /** @var string $keypair */
        $keypair = self::box_keypair_from_secretkey_and_publickey($secretKey, $ephemeralPK);

        /** @var string $m */
        $m = self::box_open($ciphertext, $nonce, $keypair);
        try {
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($secretKey);
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($ephemeralPK);
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($nonce);
        } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
            $secretKey = null;
            $ephemeralPK = null;
            $nonce = null;
        }
        return $m;
    }

    /**
     * Used by crypto_box() to get the crypto_secretbox() key.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $sk
     * @param string $pk
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_beforenm($sk, $pk)
    {
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_HSalsa20::hsalsa20(
            str_repeat(&quot;\x00&quot;, 16),
            self::scalarmult($sk, $pk)
        );
    }

    /**
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @return string
     * @throws Exception
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_keypair()
    {
        $sKey = random_bytes(32);
        $pKey = self::scalarmult_base($sKey);
        return $sKey . $pKey;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $seed
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_seed_keypair($seed)
    {
        $sKey = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            hash('sha512', $seed, true),
            0,
            32
        );
        $pKey = self::scalarmult_base($sKey);
        return $sKey . $pKey;
    }

    /**
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $sKey
     * @param string $pKey
     * @return string
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_keypair_from_secretkey_and_publickey($sKey, $pKey)
    {
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($sKey, 0, 32) .
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($pKey, 0, 32);
    }

    /**
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $keypair
     * @return string
     * @throws RangeException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_secretkey($keypair)
    {
        if (ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($keypair) !== 64) {
            throw new RangeException(
                'Must be ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::CRYPTO_BOX_KEYPAIRBYTES bytes long.'
            );
        }
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($keypair, 0, 32);
    }

    /**
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $keypair
     * @return string
     * @throws RangeException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_publickey($keypair)
    {
        if (ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($keypair) !== ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::CRYPTO_BOX_KEYPAIRBYTES) {
            throw new RangeException(
                'Must be ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::CRYPTO_BOX_KEYPAIRBYTES bytes long.'
            );
        }
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($keypair, 32, 32);
    }

    /**
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $sKey
     * @return string
     * @throws RangeException
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_publickey_from_secretkey($sKey)
    {
        if (ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($sKey) !== ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::CRYPTO_BOX_SECRETKEYBYTES) {
            throw new RangeException(
                'Must be ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::CRYPTO_BOX_SECRETKEYBYTES bytes long.'
            );
        }
        return self::scalarmult_base($sKey);
    }

    /**
     * Decrypt a message encrypted with box().
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $ciphertext
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $keypair
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function box_open($ciphertext, $nonce, $keypair)
    {
        return self::secretbox_open(
            $ciphertext,
            $nonce,
            self::box_beforenm(
                self::box_secretkey($keypair),
                self::box_publickey($keypair)
            )
        );
    }

    /**
     * Calculate a BLAKE2b hash.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string|null $key
     * @param int $outlen
     * @return string
     * @throws RangeException
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function generichash($message, $key = '', $outlen = 32)
    {
        // This ensures that ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::$iv is initialized
        ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::pseudoConstructor();

        $k = null;
        if (!empty($key)) {
            /** @var SplFixedArray $k */
            $k = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::stringToSplFixedArray($key);
            if ($k-&gt;count() &gt; ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::KEYBYTES) {
                throw new RangeException('Invalid key size');
            }
        }

        /** @var SplFixedArray $in */
        $in = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::stringToSplFixedArray($message);

        /** @var SplFixedArray $ctx */
        $ctx = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::init($k, $outlen);
        ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::update($ctx, $in, $in-&gt;count());

        /** @var SplFixedArray $out */
        $out = new SplFixedArray($outlen);
        $out = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::finish($ctx, $out);

        /** @var array&lt;int, int&gt; */
        $outArray = $out-&gt;toArray();
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::intArrayToString($outArray);
    }

    /**
     * Finalize a BLAKE2b hashing context, returning the hash.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $ctx
     * @param int $outlen
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function generichash_final($ctx, $outlen = 32)
    {
        if (!is_string($ctx)) {
            throw new TypeError('Context must be a string');
        }
        $out = new SplFixedArray($outlen);

        /** @var SplFixedArray $context */
        $context = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::stringToContext($ctx);

        /** @var SplFixedArray $out */
        $out = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::finish($context, $out);

        /** @var array&lt;int, int&gt; */
        $outArray = $out-&gt;toArray();
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::intArrayToString($outArray);
    }

    /**
     * Initialize a hashing context for BLAKE2b.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $key
     * @param int $outputLength
     * @return string
     * @throws RangeException
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function generichash_init($key = '', $outputLength = 32)
    {
        // This ensures that ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::$iv is initialized
        ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::pseudoConstructor();

        $k = null;
        if (!empty($key)) {
            $k = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::stringToSplFixedArray($key);
            if ($k-&gt;count() &gt; ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::KEYBYTES) {
                throw new RangeException('Invalid key size');
            }
        }

        /** @var SplFixedArray $ctx */
        $ctx = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::init($k, $outputLength);

        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::contextToString($ctx);
    }

    /**
     * Initialize a hashing context for BLAKE2b.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $key
     * @param int $outputLength
     * @param string $salt
     * @param string $personal
     * @return string
     * @throws RangeException
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function generichash_init_salt_personal(
        $key = '',
        $outputLength = 32,
        $salt = '',
        $personal = ''
    ) {
        // This ensures that ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::$iv is initialized
        ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::pseudoConstructor();

        $k = null;
        if (!empty($key)) {
            $k = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::stringToSplFixedArray($key);
            if ($k-&gt;count() &gt; ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::KEYBYTES) {
                throw new RangeException('Invalid key size');
            }
        }
        if (!empty($salt)) {
            $s = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::stringToSplFixedArray($salt);
        } else {
            $s = null;
        }
        if (!empty($salt)) {
            $p = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::stringToSplFixedArray($personal);
        } else {
            $p = null;
        }

        /** @var SplFixedArray $ctx */
        $ctx = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::init($k, $outputLength, $s, $p);

        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::contextToString($ctx);
    }

    /**
     * Update a hashing context for BLAKE2b with $message
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $ctx
     * @param string $message
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function generichash_update($ctx, $message)
    {
        // This ensures that ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::$iv is initialized
        ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::pseudoConstructor();

        /** @var SplFixedArray $context */
        $context = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::stringToContext($ctx);

        /** @var SplFixedArray $in */
        $in = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::stringToSplFixedArray($message);

        ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::update($context, $in, $in-&gt;count());

        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_BLAKE2b::contextToString($context);
    }

    /**
     * Libsodium's crypto_kx().
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $my_sk
     * @param string $their_pk
     * @param string $client_pk
     * @param string $server_pk
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function keyExchange($my_sk, $their_pk, $client_pk, $server_pk)
    {
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::crypto_generichash(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::crypto_scalarmult($my_sk, $their_pk) .
            $client_pk .
            $server_pk
        );
    }

    /**
     * ECDH over Curve25519
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $sKey
     * @param string $pKey
     * @return string
     *
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function scalarmult($sKey, $pKey)
    {
        $q = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_X25519::crypto_scalarmult_curve25519_ref10($sKey, $pKey);
        self::scalarmult_throw_if_zero($q);
        return $q;
    }

    /**
     * ECDH over Curve25519, using the basepoint.
     * Used to get a secret key from a public key.
     *
     * @param string $secret
     * @return string
     *
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function scalarmult_base($secret)
    {
        $q = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_X25519::crypto_scalarmult_curve25519_ref10_base($secret);
        self::scalarmult_throw_if_zero($q);
        return $q;
    }

    /**
     * This throws an Error if a zero public key was passed to the function.
     *
     * @param string $q
     * @return void
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    protected static function scalarmult_throw_if_zero($q)
    {
        $d = 0;
        for ($i = 0; $i &lt; self::box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_SECRETKEYBYTES; ++$i) {
            $d |= ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::chrToInt($q[$i]);
        }

        /* branch-free variant of === 0 */
        if (-(1 &amp; (($d - 1) &gt;&gt; 8))) {
            throw new SodiumException('Zero public key is not allowed');
        }
    }

    /**
     * XSalsa20-Poly1305 authenticated symmetric-key encryption.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $plaintext
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function secretbox($plaintext, $nonce, $key)
    {
        /** @var string $subkey */
        $subkey = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_HSalsa20::hsalsa20($nonce, $key);

        /** @var string $block0 */
        $block0 = str_repeat(&quot;\x00&quot;, 32);

        /** @var int $mlen - Length of the plaintext message */
        $mlen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($plaintext);
        $mlen0 = $mlen;
        if ($mlen0 &gt; 64 - self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES) {
            $mlen0 = 64 - self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES;
        }
        $block0 .= ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($plaintext, 0, $mlen0);

        /** @var string $block0 */
        $block0 = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Salsa20::salsa20_xor(
            $block0,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 16, 8),
            $subkey
        );

        /** @var string $c */
        $c = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            $block0,
            self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES
        );
        if ($mlen &gt; $mlen0) {
            $c .= ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Salsa20::salsa20_xor_ic(
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
                    $plaintext,
                    self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES
                ),
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 16, 8),
                1,
                $subkey
            );
        }
        $state = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305_State(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
                $block0,
                0,
                self::onetimeauth_poly1305_KEYBYTES
            )
        );
        try {
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($block0);
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($subkey);
        } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
            $block0 = null;
            $subkey = null;
        }

        $state-&gt;update($c);

        /** @var string $c - MAC || ciphertext */
        $c = $state-&gt;finish() . $c;
        unset($state);

        return $c;
    }

    /**
     * Decrypt a ciphertext generated via secretbox().
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $ciphertext
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function secretbox_open($ciphertext, $nonce, $key)
    {
        /** @var string $mac */
        $mac = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            $ciphertext,
            0,
            self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_MACBYTES
        );

        /** @var string $c */
        $c = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            $ciphertext,
            self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_MACBYTES
        );

        /** @var int $clen */
        $clen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($c);

        /** @var string $subkey */
        $subkey = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_HSalsa20::hsalsa20($nonce, $key);

        /** @var string $block0 */
        $block0 = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Salsa20::salsa20(
            64,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 16, 8),
            $subkey
        );
        $verified = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305::onetimeauth_verify(
            $mac,
            $c,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($block0, 0, 32)
        );
        if (!$verified) {
            try {
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($subkey);
            } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
                $subkey = null;
            }
            throw new SodiumException('Invalid MAC');
        }

        /** @var string $m - Decrypted message */
        $m = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::xorStrings(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($block0, self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES),
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($c, 0, self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES)
        );
        if ($clen &gt; self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES) {
            // We had more than 1 block, so let's continue to decrypt the rest.
            $m .= ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Salsa20::salsa20_xor_ic(
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
                    $c,
                    self::secretbox_xsalsa20poly1305_ZEROBYTES
                ),
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 16, 8),
                1,
                (string) $subkey
            );
        }
        return $m;
    }

    /**
     * XChaCha20-Poly1305 authenticated symmetric-key encryption.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $plaintext
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function secretbox_xchacha20poly1305($plaintext, $nonce, $key)
    {
        /** @var string $subkey */
        $subkey = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_HChaCha20::hChaCha20(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 0, 16),
            $key
        );
        $nonceLast = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 16, 8);

        /** @var string $block0 */
        $block0 = str_repeat(&quot;\x00&quot;, 32);

        /** @var int $mlen - Length of the plaintext message */
        $mlen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($plaintext);
        $mlen0 = $mlen;
        if ($mlen0 &gt; 64 - self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_ZEROBYTES) {
            $mlen0 = 64 - self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_ZEROBYTES;
        }
        $block0 .= ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($plaintext, 0, $mlen0);

        /** @var string $block0 */
        $block0 = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::streamXorIc(
            $block0,
            $nonceLast,
            $subkey
        );

        /** @var string $c */
        $c = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            $block0,
            self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_ZEROBYTES
        );
        if ($mlen &gt; $mlen0) {
            $c .= ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::streamXorIc(
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
                    $plaintext,
                    self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_ZEROBYTES
                ),
                $nonceLast,
                $subkey,
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(1)
            );
        }
        $state = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305_State(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
                $block0,
                0,
                self::onetimeauth_poly1305_KEYBYTES
            )
        );
        try {
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($block0);
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($subkey);
        } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
            $block0 = null;
            $subkey = null;
        }

        $state-&gt;update($c);

        /** @var string $c - MAC || ciphertext */
        $c = $state-&gt;finish() . $c;
        unset($state);

        return $c;
    }

    /**
     * Decrypt a ciphertext generated via secretbox_xchacha20poly1305().
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $ciphertext
     * @param string $nonce
     * @param string $key
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_open($ciphertext, $nonce, $key)
    {
        /** @var string $mac */
        $mac = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            $ciphertext,
            0,
            self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_MACBYTES
        );

        /** @var string $c */
        $c = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
            $ciphertext,
            self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_MACBYTES
        );

        /** @var int $clen */
        $clen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($c);

        /** @var string $subkey */
        $subkey = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_HChaCha20::hchacha20($nonce, $key);

        /** @var string $block0 */
        $block0 = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::stream(
            64,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 16, 8),
            $subkey
        );
        $verified = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305::onetimeauth_verify(
            $mac,
            $c,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($block0, 0, 32)
        );

        if (!$verified) {
            try {
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::memzero($subkey);
            } catch (SodiumException $ex) {
                $subkey = null;
            }
            throw new SodiumException('Invalid MAC');
        }

        /** @var string $m - Decrypted message */
        $m = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::xorStrings(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($block0, self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_ZEROBYTES),
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($c, 0, self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_ZEROBYTES)
        );

        if ($clen &gt; self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_ZEROBYTES) {
            // We had more than 1 block, so let's continue to decrypt the rest.
            $m .= ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::streamXorIc(
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr(
                    $c,
                    self::secretbox_xchacha20poly1305_ZEROBYTES
                ),
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($nonce, 16, 8),
                (string) $subkey,
                ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(1)
            );
        }
        return $m;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $key
     * @return array&lt;int, string&gt; Returns a state and a header.
     * @throws Exception
     * @throws SodiumException
     */
    public static function secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_init_push($key)
    {
        # randombytes_buf(out, crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_HEADERBYTES);
        $out = random_bytes(24);

        # crypto_core_hchacha20(state-&gt;k, out, k, NULL);
        $subkey = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_HChaCha20::hChaCha20($out, $key);
        $state = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_SecretStream_State(
            $subkey,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($out, 16, 8) . str_repeat(&quot;\0&quot;, 4)
        );

        # _crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_counter_reset(state);
        $state-&gt;counterReset();

        # memcpy(STATE_INONCE(state), out + crypto_core_hchacha20_INPUTBYTES,
        #        crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_INONCEBYTES);
        # memset(state-&gt;_pad, 0, sizeof state-&gt;_pad);
        return array(
            $state-&gt;toString(),
            $out
        );
    }

    /**
     * @param string $key
     * @param string $header
     * @return string Returns a state.
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static function secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_init_pull($key, $header)
    {
        # crypto_core_hchacha20(state-&gt;k, in, k, NULL);
        $subkey = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_HChaCha20::hChaCha20(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($header, 0, 16),
            $key
        );
        $state = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_SecretStream_State(
            $subkey,
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($header, 16)
        );
        $state-&gt;counterReset();
        # memcpy(STATE_INONCE(state), in + crypto_core_hchacha20_INPUTBYTES,
        #     crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_INONCEBYTES);
        # memset(state-&gt;_pad, 0, sizeof state-&gt;_pad);
        # return 0;
        return $state-&gt;toString();
    }

    /**
     * @param string $state
     * @param string $msg
     * @param string $aad
     * @param int $tag
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     */
    public static function secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_push(&amp;$state, $msg, $aad = '', $tag = 0)
    {
        $st = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_SecretStream_State::fromString($state);
        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_state poly1305_state;
        # unsigned char                     block[64U];
        # unsigned char                     slen[8U];
        # unsigned char                    *c;
        # unsigned char                    *mac;

        $msglen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($msg);
        $aadlen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($aad);

        if ((($msglen + 63) &gt;&gt; 6) &gt; 0xfffffffe) {
            throw new SodiumException(
                'message cannot be larger than SODIUM_CRYPTO_SECRETSTREAM_XCHACHA20POLY1305_MESSAGEBYTES_MAX bytes'
            );
        }

        # if (outlen_p != NULL) {
        #     *outlen_p = 0U;
        # }
        # if (mlen &gt; crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_MESSAGEBYTES_MAX) {
        #     sodium_misuse();
        # }

        # crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf(block, sizeof block, state-&gt;nonce, state-&gt;k);
        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_init(&amp;poly1305_state, block);
        # sodium_memzero(block, sizeof block);
        $auth = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305_State(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStream(32, $st-&gt;getCombinedNonce(), $st-&gt;getKey())
        );

        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, ad, adlen);
        $auth-&gt;update($aad);

        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, _pad0,
        #     (0x10 - adlen) &amp; 0xf);
        $auth-&gt;update(str_repeat(&quot;\0&quot;, ((0x10 - $aadlen) &amp; 0xf)));

        # memset(block, 0, sizeof block);
        # block[0] = tag;
        # crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_xor_ic(block, block, sizeof block,
        #                                    state-&gt;nonce, 1U, state-&gt;k);
        $block = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStreamXorIc(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::intToChr($tag) . str_repeat(&quot;\0&quot;, 63),
            $st-&gt;getCombinedNonce(),
            $st-&gt;getKey(),
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(1)
        );

        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, block, sizeof block);
        $auth-&gt;update($block);

        # out[0] = block[0];
        $out = $block[0];
        # c = out + (sizeof tag);
        # crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_xor_ic(c, m, mlen, state-&gt;nonce, 2U, state-&gt;k);
        $cipher = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStreamXorIc(
            $msg,
            $st-&gt;getCombinedNonce(),
            $st-&gt;getKey(),
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(2)
        );

        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, c, mlen);
        $auth-&gt;update($cipher);

        $out .= $cipher;
        unset($cipher);

        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update
        # (&amp;poly1305_state, _pad0, (0x10 - (sizeof block) + mlen) &amp; 0xf);
        $auth-&gt;update(str_repeat(&quot;\0&quot;, ((0x10 - 64 + $msglen) &amp; 0xf)));

        # STORE64_LE(slen, (uint64_t) adlen);
        $slen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($aadlen);

        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, slen, sizeof slen);
        $auth-&gt;update($slen);

        # STORE64_LE(slen, (sizeof block) + mlen);
        $slen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(64 + $msglen);

        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, slen, sizeof slen);
        $auth-&gt;update($slen);

        # mac = c + mlen;
        # crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_final(&amp;poly1305_state, mac);
        $mac = $auth-&gt;finish();
        $out .= $mac;

        # sodium_memzero(&amp;poly1305_state, sizeof poly1305_state);
        unset($auth);


        # XOR_BUF(STATE_INONCE(state), mac,
        #     crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_INONCEBYTES);
        $st-&gt;xorNonce($mac);

        # sodium_increment(STATE_COUNTER(state),
        #     crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_COUNTERBYTES);
        $st-&gt;incrementCounter();
        // Overwrite by reference:
        $state = $st-&gt;toString();

        /** @var bool $rekey */
        $rekey = ($tag &amp; ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::CRYPTO_SECRETSTREAM_XCHACHA20POLY1305_TAG_REKEY) !== 0;
        # if ((tag &amp; crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAG_REKEY) != 0 ||
        #     sodium_is_zero(STATE_COUNTER(state),
        #         crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_COUNTERBYTES)) {
        #     crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_rekey(state);
        # }
        if ($rekey || $st-&gt;needsRekey()) {
            // DO REKEY
            self::secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_rekey($state);
        }
        # if (outlen_p != NULL) {
        #     *outlen_p = crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_ABYTES + mlen;
        # }
        return $out;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $state
     * @param string $cipher
     * @param string $aad
     * @return bool|array{0: string, 1: int}
     * @throws SodiumException
     */
    public static function secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_pull(&amp;$state, $cipher, $aad = '')
    {
        $st = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_SecretStream_State::fromString($state);

        $cipherlen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($cipher);
        #     mlen = inlen - crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_ABYTES;
        $msglen = $cipherlen - ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::CRYPTO_SECRETSTREAM_XCHACHA20POLY1305_ABYTES;
        $aadlen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::strlen($aad);

        #     if (mlen &gt; crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_MESSAGEBYTES_MAX) {
        #         sodium_misuse();
        #     }
        if ((($msglen + 63) &gt;&gt; 6) &gt; 0xfffffffe) {
            throw new SodiumException(
                'message cannot be larger than SODIUM_CRYPTO_SECRETSTREAM_XCHACHA20POLY1305_MESSAGEBYTES_MAX bytes'
            );
        }

        #     crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf(block, sizeof block, state-&gt;nonce, state-&gt;k);
        #     crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_init(&amp;poly1305_state, block);
        #     sodium_memzero(block, sizeof block);
        $auth = new ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Poly1305_State(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStream(32, $st-&gt;getCombinedNonce(), $st-&gt;getKey())
        );

        #     crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, ad, adlen);
        $auth-&gt;update($aad);

        #     crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, _pad0,
        #         (0x10 - adlen) &amp; 0xf);
        $auth-&gt;update(str_repeat(&quot;\0&quot;, ((0x10 - $aadlen) &amp; 0xf)));


        #     memset(block, 0, sizeof block);
        #     block[0] = in[0];
        #     crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_xor_ic(block, block, sizeof block,
        #                                        state-&gt;nonce, 1U, state-&gt;k);
        $block = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStreamXorIc(
            $cipher[0] . str_repeat(&quot;\0&quot;, 63),
            $st-&gt;getCombinedNonce(),
            $st-&gt;getKey(),
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(1)
        );
        #     tag = block[0];
        #     block[0] = in[0];
        #     crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, block, sizeof block);
        $tag = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::chrToInt($block[0]);
        $block[0] = $cipher[0];
        $auth-&gt;update($block);


        #     c = in + (sizeof tag);
        #     crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, c, mlen);
        $auth-&gt;update(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($cipher, 1, $msglen));

        #     crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update
        #     (&amp;poly1305_state, _pad0, (0x10 - (sizeof block) + mlen) &amp; 0xf);
        $auth-&gt;update(str_repeat(&quot;\0&quot;, ((0x10 - 64 + $msglen) &amp; 0xf)));

        #     STORE64_LE(slen, (uint64_t) adlen);
        #     crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, slen, sizeof slen);
        $slen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le($aadlen);
        $auth-&gt;update($slen);

        #     STORE64_LE(slen, (sizeof block) + mlen);
        #     crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_update(&amp;poly1305_state, slen, sizeof slen);
        $slen = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(64 + $msglen);
        $auth-&gt;update($slen);

        #     crypto_onetimeauth_poly1305_final(&amp;poly1305_state, mac);
        #     sodium_memzero(&amp;poly1305_state, sizeof poly1305_state);
        $mac = $auth-&gt;finish();

        #     stored_mac = c + mlen;
        #     if (sodium_memcmp(mac, stored_mac, sizeof mac) != 0) {
        #     sodium_memzero(mac, sizeof mac);
        #         return -1;
        #     }

        $stored = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($cipher, $msglen + 1, 16);
        if (!ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::hashEquals($mac, $stored)) {
            return false;
        }

        #     crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_xor_ic(m, c, mlen, state-&gt;nonce, 2U, state-&gt;k);
        $out = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStreamXorIc(
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substr($cipher, 1, $msglen),
            $st-&gt;getCombinedNonce(),
            $st-&gt;getKey(),
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(2)
        );

        #     XOR_BUF(STATE_INONCE(state), mac,
        #         crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_INONCEBYTES);
        $st-&gt;xorNonce($mac);

        #     sodium_increment(STATE_COUNTER(state),
        #         crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_COUNTERBYTES);
        $st-&gt;incrementCounter();

        #     if ((tag &amp; crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAG_REKEY) != 0 ||
        #         sodium_is_zero(STATE_COUNTER(state),
        #             crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_COUNTERBYTES)) {
        #         crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_rekey(state);
        #     }

        // Overwrite by reference:
        $state = $st-&gt;toString();

        /** @var bool $rekey */
        $rekey = ($tag &amp; ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat::CRYPTO_SECRETSTREAM_XCHACHA20POLY1305_TAG_REKEY) !== 0;
        if ($rekey || $st-&gt;needsRekey()) {
            // DO REKEY
            self::secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_rekey($state);
        }
        return array($out, $tag);
    }

    /**
     * @param string $state
     * @return void
     * @throws SodiumException
     */
    public static function secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_rekey(&amp;$state)
    {
        $st = ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_SecretStream_State::fromString($state);
        # unsigned char new_key_and_inonce[crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_KEYBYTES +
        # crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_INONCEBYTES];
        # size_t        i;
        # for (i = 0U; i &lt; crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_KEYBYTES; i++) {
        #     new_key_and_inonce[i] = state-&gt;k[i];
        # }
        $new_key_and_inonce = $st-&gt;getKey();

        # for (i = 0U; i &lt; crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_INONCEBYTES; i++) {
        #     new_key_and_inonce[crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_KEYBYTES + i] =
        #         STATE_INONCE(state)[i];
        # }
        $new_key_and_inonce .= ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::substR($st-&gt;getNonce(), 0, 8);

        # crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_xor(new_key_and_inonce, new_key_and_inonce,
        #                                 sizeof new_key_and_inonce,
        #                                 state-&gt;nonce, state-&gt;k);

        $st-&gt;rekey(ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_ChaCha20::ietfStreamXorIc(
            $new_key_and_inonce,
            $st-&gt;getCombinedNonce(),
            $st-&gt;getKey(),
            ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Util::store64_le(0)
        ));

        # for (i = 0U; i &lt; crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_KEYBYTES; i++) {
        #     state-&gt;k[i] = new_key_and_inonce[i];
        # }
        # for (i = 0U; i &lt; crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_INONCEBYTES; i++) {
        #     STATE_INONCE(state)[i] =
        #          new_key_and_inonce[crypto_stream_chacha20_ietf_KEYBYTES + i];
        # }
        # _crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_counter_reset(state);
        $st-&gt;counterReset();

        $state = $st-&gt;toString();
    }

    /**
     * Detached Ed25519 signature.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $sk
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function sign_detached($message, $sk)
    {
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Ed25519::sign_detached($message, $sk);
    }

    /**
     * Attached Ed25519 signature. (Returns a signed message.)
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $sk
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function sign($message, $sk)
    {
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Ed25519::sign($message, $sk);
    }

    /**
     * Opens a signed message. If valid, returns the message.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $signedMessage
     * @param string $pk
     * @return string
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function sign_open($signedMessage, $pk)
    {
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Ed25519::sign_open($signedMessage, $pk);
    }

    /**
     * Verify a detached signature of a given message and public key.
     *
     * @internal Do not use this directly. Use ParagonIE_Sodium_Compat.
     *
     * @param string $signature
     * @param string $message
     * @param string $pk
     * @return bool
     * @throws SodiumException
     * @throws TypeError
     */
    public static function sign_verify_detached($signature, $message, $pk)
    {
        return ParagonIE_Sodium_Core_Ed25519::verify_detached($signature, $message, $pk);
    }
}
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	<nav id="breadcrumb"><a href="https://tahkoom.com/"><span class="tie-icon-home" aria-hidden="true"></span> الرئيسية</a><em class="delimiter">/</em><a href="https://tahkoom.com/category/%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9/">خدمة</a><em class="delimiter">/</em><span class="current">تصوير بلا حدود…كيف غيّرت الهواتف الذكية مفهوم الكاميرا؟</span></nav><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"#Breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","@id":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"name":"\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629","@id":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/category\/%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9\/"}}]}</script>
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			تصوير بلا حدود…كيف غيّرت الهواتف الذكية مفهوم الكاميرا؟		</h1>

		<div class="single-post-meta post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">مايو 19, 2025</span><div class="tie-alignright"><span class="meta-views meta-item very-hot"><span class="tie-icon-fire" aria-hidden="true"></span> 7٬101 </span><span class="meta-reading-time meta-item"><span class="tie-icon-bookmark" aria-hidden="true"></span> 2 دقائق</span> </div></div><!-- .post-meta -->	</div><!-- .entry-header /-->

	
	
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			<p><strong>كتبت ميرنا أشرف</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>التكنولوجيا اصبحت تتسارع عبر الزمن وتسبقه بخطوة حيث انها أصبحت تلعب دورًا مهماً في إعادة تشكيل عالم التصوير، فلم تعد الهواتف الذكية مجرد أدوات للتواصل الاجتماعي فقط يل تحولت إلى منصات تصوير متطورة تنافس الكاميرات الاحترافية في العديد من الجوانب</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>أكد الأستاذ مجدي إبراهيم، رئيس قسم التصوير وشعبة المصورين الصحفيين، أن دخول التكنولوجيا الحديثة في الهواتف الذكية له تأثير كبيرا جدا ومهم وشكل عامل ضغط كبير على الكاميرات لكن التكنولوجيا اثرت ايضا وطورت الكاميرات الاحترافية بشكل متسارع</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>أوضح إبراهيم، أن إدخال الذكاء الاصطناعي</strong><strong> (AI) </strong><strong>في الكاميرات الاحترافية، فإننا نشهد تحولات كبيرة في جودة التصوير. لكنه أضاف أيضًا أن الهواتف الذكية تتقدم بخطى سريعة جدًا، حيث اصبح بإمكانها تقديم صور ومقاطع فيديو بجودة فائقة، مدعومة بتقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي، ومعالجة الصور المتقدمة، ومستشعرات أكثر تطورًا</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong> </strong><strong>هواتف بكاميرات احترافية</strong></span></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>بينما يري الأستاذ أمير أيمن، مصور محترف، الي أن الهواتف الذكية في وقتنا هذا تأتي بكاميرات قوية يوجد بها مستشعرات كبيرة وعدسات متنوعة (واسعة، تيليفوتو، ماكرو)، فأصبح من السهل تصوير أي شيء بجودة عالية بدون الاحتياج لكاميرا احترافية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>أضاف أيمن، أن الذكاء الاصطناعي أصبح يفعل كل شيء بسهولة مثلاً : الهاتف يحلل الصورة ويعدل الألوان والإضاءة تلقائيًا لكي تصبح بأفضل شكل، حتى في الليل أو الإضاءة الضعيفة، </strong><strong>ميزة العزل في صور البورتريه وتحسين الصور تلقائيًا اصبحت تنافس الكاميرات الاحترافية</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>اتفقا الطرفان علي، أن المستقبل قد يشهد استخدام الهواتف الذكية في تصوير البرامج لتلفزيونية والمسلسلات والأفلام السينمائية، حيث أصبح التطور الكبير لهذه الأجهزة يمكنها من التنافس مع الكاميرات الاحترافية، خاصة مع تحسينات البرمجيات وتقنيات التصوير التي تعالج الصور بشكل فوري وتعزز الجودة بطريقة لا يمكن للكاميرات التقليدية مجاراتها بسهولة .</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>يري الطرفان، أن الهواتف الذكية لن تحل محل الكاميرات الاحترافية بشكل كامل، ولكن يمكن أن تتوسع مجالات استخدامها لتشمل مجالات كانت في السابق مقتصره على المعدات لسينمائية المتخصصة. فمن خلال تحسينات مثل التصوير بتقنية</strong><strong> HDR </strong><strong>، ومستشعرات الليزر للتركيز التلقائي، والقدرة على التصوير في ظروف إضاءة منخفضة، أصبحت الهواتف تقدم حلولًا عملية وسريعة يمكن الاعتماد عليها في العديد من الاستخدامات الاحترافية، مما قد جعلها الخيار الأول للعديد من المصورين وصناع المحتوى في المستقبل القريب</strong><strong> .</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>كل هذه العوامل جعلت التصوير بالهواتف الذكية يتفوق في كثير من الجوانب، حيث أصبح جمع بين الجودة والسرعة في الإنتاج، وسهولة التعديل، والإمكانيات المتطورة، مما يفتح لمجال أمام المزيد من الابتكار والإبداع في عالم التصوير</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong>امثلة عن افلام وجمل اعلانية تم تصويرها بالموبايل</strong></span><strong><span style="color: #3366ff;"> :   </span> </strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>Apple &#8211; &#8220;Shot on iPhone&#8221; Campaign .1</strong></p>
<p><strong>حملة إعلانية ضخمة أطلقتها آبل، تضمنت مقاطع فيديو وصور مذهلة تم تصويرها بالكامل باستخدام آيفون، وأثبتت أن الهاتف قادر على إنتاج محتوى احترافي</strong><strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong>Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra &#8211; &#8220;Filmed #withGalaxy&#8221; .2</strong></p>
<p><strong>حملة إعلانية عالمية استخدمت هواتف سامسونج لإبراز إمكانيات الكاميرا، خاصة في لتصوير الليلي واللقطات البطيئة .</strong></p>

			
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\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0644 :\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \r\n\r\n\u00a0Apple - \"Shot on iPhone\" Campaign .1\r\n\r\n\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a.\r\n\r\n\u00a0Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra - \"Filmed #withGalaxy\" .2\r\n\r\n\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062c \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 .","publisher":{"@id":"#Publisher","@type":"Organization","name":"tahkoom.com","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.png"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/1QKWyPHszc\/?mibextid=wwXIfr","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/tahkom_?igsh=NGZzYjF0N3N3dWcy&utm_source=qr"]},"sourceOrganization":{"@id":"#Publisher"},"copyrightHolder":{"@id":"#Publisher"},"mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%b1\/","breadcrumb":{"@id":"#Breadcrumb"}},"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"tahkoom web","url":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/author\/tahkoom\/"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/tahkoom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/55bdd4dd-5ca8-4578-bd8d-8bb2688f5b60.jpeg","width":1200,"height":439}}</script>
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