<?php if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) exit; class NF_AJAX_Controllers_Submission extends NF_Abstracts_Controller { protected $_form_data = array(); protected $_form_cache = array(); protected $_preview_data = array(); protected $_form_id = ''; public function __construct() { if( isset( $_POST[ 'nf_resume' ] ) && isset( $_COOKIE[ 'nf_wp_session' ] ) ){ add_action( 'init', array( $this, 'resume' ) ); return; } if( isset( $_POST['formData'] ) ) { $this->_form_data = json_decode( $_POST['formData'], TRUE ); // php5.2 fallback if( ! $this->_form_data ) $this->_form_data = json_decode( stripslashes( $_POST['formData'] ), TRUE ); } // Ajax calls here are both handled by 'submit' in this file add_action( 'wp_ajax_nf_ajax_submit', array( $this, 'submit' ) ); add_action( 'wp_ajax_nopriv_nf_ajax_submit', array( $this, 'submit' ) ); /** * Ajax calls here are handled by 'resume' in this file. These calls * are normally made by the application when returning from 'PayPal' or * 'Stripe'. */ add_action( 'wp_ajax_nf_ajax_resume', array( $this, 'resume' ) ); add_action( 'wp_ajax_nopriv_nf_ajax_resume', array( $this, 'resume' ) ); } public function submit() { $nonce_name = 'ninja_forms_display_nonce'; /** * We've got to get the 'nonce_ts' to append to the nonce name to get * the unique nonce we created * */ if( isset( $_REQUEST[ 'nonce_ts' ] ) && 0 < strlen( $_REQUEST[ 'nonce_ts' ] ) ) { $nonce_name = $nonce_name . "_" . $_REQUEST[ 'nonce_ts' ]; } $check_ajax_referer = check_ajax_referer( $nonce_name, 'security', $die = false ); if(!$check_ajax_referer){ /** * "Just in Time Nonce". * If the nonce fails, then send back a new nonce for the form to resubmit. * This supports the edge-case of 11:59:59 form submissions, while avoiding the form load nonce request. */ $current_time_stamp = time(); $new_nonce_name = 'ninja_forms_display_nonce_' . $current_time_stamp; $this->_errors['nonce'] = array( 'new_nonce' => wp_create_nonce( $new_nonce_name ), 'nonce_ts' => $current_time_stamp ); $this->_respond(); } register_shutdown_function( array( $this, 'shutdown' ) ); $this->form_data_check(); $this->_form_id = $this->_form_data['id']; /* Render Instance Fix */ if(strpos($this->_form_id, '_')){ $this->_form_instance_id = $this->_form_id; list($this->_form_id, $this->_instance_id) = explode('_', $this->_form_id); $updated_fields = array(); foreach($this->_form_data['fields'] as $field_id => $field ){ list($field_id) = explode('_', $field_id); list($field['id']) = explode('_', $field['id']); $updated_fields[$field_id] = $field; } $this->_form_data['fields'] = $updated_fields; } /* END Render Instance Fix */ // If we don't have a numeric form ID... if ( ! is_numeric( $this->_form_id ) ) { // Kick the request out without processing. $this->_errors[] = esc_html__( 'Form does not exist.', 'ninja-forms' ); $this->_respond(); } // Check to see if our form is maintenance mode. $is_maintenance = WPN_Helper::form_in_maintenance( $this->_form_id ); /* * If our form is in maintenance mode then, stop processing and throw an error with a link * back to the form. */ if ( $is_maintenance ) { $message = sprintf( esc_html__( 'This form is currently undergoing maintenance. Please %sclick here%s to reload the form and try again.', 'ninja-forms' ) ,'<a href="' . esc_html($_SERVER[ 'HTTP_REFERER' ]) . '">', '</a>' ); $this->_errors[ 'form' ][] = apply_filters( 'nf_maintenance_message', $message ) ; $this->_respond(); } if( $this->is_preview() ) { $this->_form_cache = get_user_option( 'nf_form_preview_' . $this->_form_id ); if( ! $this->_form_cache ){ $this->_errors[ 'preview' ] = esc_html__( 'Preview does not exist.', 'ninja-forms' ); $this->_respond(); } } else { if( WPN_Helper::use_cache() ) { $this->_form_cache = WPN_Helper::get_nf_cache( $this->_form_id ); } } // Add Field Keys to _form_data if(! $this->is_preview()){ // Make sure we don't have any field ID mismatches. foreach( $this->_form_data[ 'fields' ] as $id => $settings ){ if( $id != $settings[ 'id' ] ){ $this->_errors[ 'fields' ][ $id ] = esc_html__( 'The submitted data is invalid.', 'ninja-forms' ); $this->_respond(); } } $form_fields = Ninja_Forms()->form($this->_form_id)->get_fields(); foreach ($form_fields as $id => $field) { $this->_form_data['fields'][$id]['key'] = $field->get_setting('key'); } } // TODO: Update Conditional Logic to preserve field ID => [ Settings, ID ] structure. $this->_form_data = apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_submit_data', $this->_form_data ); $this->process(); } public function resume() { $this->_form_data = Ninja_Forms()->session()->get( 'nf_processing_form_data' ); $this->_form_cache = Ninja_Forms()->session()->get( 'nf_processing_form_cache' ); $this->_data = Ninja_Forms()->session()->get( 'nf_processing_data' ); $this->_data[ 'resume' ] = WPN_Helper::sanitize_text_field($_POST[ 'nf_resume' ]); $this->_form_id = $this->_data[ 'form_id' ]; unset( $this->_data[ 'halt' ] ); unset( $this->_data[ 'actions' ][ 'redirect' ] ); $this->process(); } protected function process() { // Init Field Merge Tags. $field_merge_tags = Ninja_Forms()->merge_tags[ 'fields' ]; $field_merge_tags->set_form_id( $this->_form_id ); // Init Calc Merge Tags. $calcs_merge_tags = Ninja_Forms()->merge_tags[ 'calcs' ]; if(isset($this->_form_cache[ 'settings' ] ) ) { $form_settings = $this->_form_cache[ 'settings' ]; } else { $form_settings = false; } if( ! $form_settings ){ $form = Ninja_Forms()->form( $this->_form_id )->get(); $form_settings = $form->get_settings(); } // Init Form Merge Tags. $form_merge_tags = Ninja_Forms()->merge_tags[ 'form' ]; $form_merge_tags->set_form_id( $this->_form_id ); $form_merge_tags->set_form_title( $form_settings['title'] ); $this->_data[ 'form_id' ] = $this->_form_data[ 'form_id' ] = $this->_form_id; $this->_data[ 'settings' ] = $form_settings; $this->_data[ 'settings' ][ 'is_preview' ] = $this->is_preview(); $this->maybePreserveExtraData(); $this->_data[ 'extra' ] = $this->_form_data[ 'extra' ]; /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Fields |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ if( $this->is_preview() ){ $form_fields = $this->_form_cache[ 'fields' ]; } else { $form_fields = Ninja_Forms()->form($this->_form_id)->get_fields(); } /** * The Field Processing Loop. * * There can only be one! * For performance reasons, this should be the only time that the fields array is traversed. * Anything needing to loop through fields should integrate here. */ $validate_fields = apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_validate_fields', true, $this->_data ); foreach( $form_fields as $key => $field ){ if( is_object( $field ) ) { //Process Merge tags on Repeater fields values if( $field->get_setting('type' )=== "repeater" ){ $this->process_repeater_fields_merge_tags( $field ); } $field = array( 'id' => $field->get_id(), 'settings' => $field->get_settings() ); } /** Get the field ID */ /* * TODO: Refactor data structures to match. * Preview: Field IDs are stored as the associated array key. * Publish: Field IDs are stored as an array key=>value pair. */ if( $this->is_preview() ){ $field[ 'id' ] = $key; } // Duplicate field ID as single variable for more readable array access. $field_id = $field[ 'id' ]; // Check that the field ID exists in the submitted for data and has a submitted value. if( isset( $this->_form_data[ 'fields' ][ $field_id ] ) && isset( $this->_form_data[ 'fields' ][ $field_id ][ 'value' ] ) ){ $field[ 'value' ] = $this->_form_data[ 'fields' ][ $field_id ][ 'value' ]; } else { $field[ 'value' ] = ''; } // Duplicate field value to settings and top level array item for backwards compatible access (ie Save Action). $field[ 'settings' ][ 'value' ] = $field[ 'value' ]; // Duplicate field value to form cache for passing to the action filter. $this->_form_cache[ 'fields' ][ $key ][ 'settings' ][ 'value' ] = $this->_form_data[ 'fields' ][ $field_id ][ 'value' ]; // Duplicate the Field ID for access as a setting. $field[ 'settings' ][ 'id' ] = $field[ 'id' ]; // Combine with submitted data. $field = array_merge( $field, $this->_form_data[ 'fields' ][ $field_id ] ); // Flatten the field array. $field = array_merge( $field, $field[ 'settings' ] ); /** Prepare Fields in repeater for Validation and Process */ if( $field["type"] === "repeater" ){ foreach( $field["value"] as $index => $child_field_value ){ foreach( $field['fields'] as $i => $child_field ) { if(strpos($index, $child_field['id']) !== false){ $field['value'][$index] = array_merge($child_field, $child_field_value); } } } } /** Validate the Field */ if( $validate_fields && ! isset( $this->_data[ 'resume' ] ) ){ if( $field["type"] === "repeater" ){ foreach( $field["value"] as $index => $child_field ){ $this->validate_field( $field["value"][$index] ); } } else { $this->validate_field( $field ); } } /** Process the Field */ if( ! isset( $this->_data[ 'resume' ] ) ) { if( $field["type"] === "repeater" ){ foreach( $field["value"] as $index => $child_field ){ $this->process_field( $field["value"][$index] ); } } else { $this->process_field($field); } } $field = array_merge( $field, $this->_form_data[ 'fields' ][ $field_id ] ); // Check for field errors after processing. if ( isset( $this->_form_data['errors']['fields'][ $field_id ] ) ) { $this->_errors['fields'][ $field_id ] = $this->_form_data['errors']['fields'][ $field_id ]; $this->_respond(); } /** Populate Field Merge Tag */ $field_merge_tags->add_field( $field ); $this->_data[ 'fields' ][ $field_id ] = $field; $this->_data[ 'fields_by_key' ][ $field[ 'key' ] ] = $field; } /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Check for unique field settings. |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ if ( isset( $this->_data[ 'resume' ] ) && $this->_data[ 'resume' ] ){ // On Resume Submission, we don't need to run this check again. // This section intentionally left blank. } elseif ( isset ( $this->_data[ 'settings' ][ 'unique_field' ] ) && ! empty( $this->_data[ 'settings' ][ 'unique_field' ] ) ) { /* * Get our unique field */ $unique_field_key = $this->_data[ 'settings' ][ 'unique_field' ]; $unique_field_error = $this->_data[ 'settings' ][ 'unique_field_error' ]; $unique_field_id = $this->_data[ 'fields_by_key' ][ $unique_field_key ][ 'id' ]; $unique_field_value = $this->_data[ 'fields_by_key' ][ $unique_field_key ][ 'value' ]; if ( is_array( $unique_field_value ) ) { $unique_field_value = serialize( $unique_field_value ); } if ( ! empty($unique_field_value) ) { /* * Check our db for the value submitted. */ global $wpdb; // @TODO: Rewrite this to use our submissions API. $sql = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(m.meta_id) FROM `" . $wpdb->prefix . "postmeta` AS m LEFT JOIN `" . $wpdb->prefix . "posts` AS p ON p.id = m.post_id WHERE m.meta_key = '_field_%d' AND m.meta_value = '%s' AND p.post_status = 'publish'", $unique_field_id, $unique_field_value ); $result = $wpdb->get_results( $sql, 'ARRAY_N' ); if ( intval( $result[ 0 ][ 0 ] ) > 0 ) { $this->_errors['fields'][ $unique_field_id ] = array( 'slug' => 'unique_field', 'message' => $unique_field_error ); $this->_respond(); } } } /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Verify the submission limit. |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ if ( isset( $this->_data[ 'settings' ][ 'sub_limit_number' ] ) && ! empty( $this->_data[ 'settings' ][ 'sub_limit_number' ] ) ) { global $wpdb; $result = $wpdb->get_row( "SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(p.ID)) AS count FROM `$wpdb->posts` AS p LEFT JOIN `$wpdb->postmeta` AS m ON p.ID = m.post_id WHERE m.meta_key = '_form_id' AND m.meta_value = $this->_form_id AND p.post_status = 'publish'"); if ( intval( $result->count ) >= intval( $this->_data[ 'settings' ][ 'sub_limit_number' ] ) ) { $this->_errors[ 'form' ][] = $this->_data[ 'settings' ][ 'sub_limit_msg' ]; $this->_respond(); } } /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Calculations |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** * We shouldn't have anything in here before processing. * So, clear out the trash. */ if( isset( $this->_data['extra']['calculations'] ) ) { unset( $this->_data['extra']['calculations']); unset( $this->_form_data['extra']['calculations']); } if( isset( $this->_form_cache[ 'settings' ][ 'calculations' ] ) ) { /** * The Calculation Processing Loop */ foreach( $this->_form_cache[ 'settings' ][ 'calculations' ] as $calc ){ $eq = apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_calc_setting', $calc[ 'eq' ] ); // Scrub unmerged tags (ie deleted/non-existent fields/calcs, etc). $eq = preg_replace( '/{([a-zA-Z0-9]|:|_|-)*}/', 0, $eq); /** * PHP doesn't evaluate empty strings to numbers. So check * for any string for the decimal place **/ $dec = ( isset( $calc[ 'dec' ] ) && '' != $calc[ 'dec' ] ) ? $calc[ 'dec' ] : 2; $calcs_merge_tags->set_merge_tags( $calc[ 'name' ], $eq, $dec, $this->_form_data['settings']['decimal_point'], $this->_form_data['settings']['thousands_sep'] ); $this->_data[ 'extra' ][ 'calculations' ][ $calc[ 'name' ] ] = array( 'raw' => $calc[ 'eq' ], 'parsed' => $eq, 'value' => $calcs_merge_tags->get_formatted_calc_value( $calc[ 'name' ], $dec, $this->_form_data['settings']['decimal_point'], $this->_form_data['settings']['thousands_sep'] ), ); } } /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Actions |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * TODO: This section has become convoluted, but will be refactored along with the submission controller. */ if( isset( $this->_data[ 'resume' ] ) && $this->_data[ 'resume' ] ){ // On Resume Submission, the action data is loaded form the session. // This section intentionally left blank. } elseif( ! $this->is_preview() ) { // Published forms rely on the Database for the "truth" about Actions. $actions = Ninja_Forms()->form($this->_form_id)->get_actions(); $this->_form_cache[ 'actions' ] = array(); foreach( $actions as $action ){ $action_id = $action->get_id(); $this->_form_cache[ 'actions' ][ $action_id ] = array( 'id' => $action_id, 'settings' => $action->get_settings() ); } } else { // Previews uses user option for stored data. $preview_data = get_user_option( 'nf_form_preview_' . $this->_form_id ); $this->_form_cache[ 'actions' ] = $preview_data[ 'actions' ]; } /* END form cache bypass. */ // Sort Actions by Timing Order, then by Priority Order. usort( $this->_form_cache[ 'actions' ], array( $this, 'sort_form_actions' ) ); /* * Filter Actions so that they can be pragmatically disabled by add-ons. * * ninja_forms_submission_actions * ninja_forms_submission_actions_preview */ $this->_form_cache[ 'actions' ] = apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_submission_actions', $this->_form_cache[ 'actions' ], $this->_form_cache, $this->_form_data ); if( $this->is_preview() ) { $this->_form_cache['actions'] = apply_filters('ninja_forms_submission_actions_preview', $this->_form_cache['actions'], $this->_form_cache); } // Initialize the process actions log. if( ! isset( $this->_data[ 'processed_actions' ] ) ) $this->_data[ 'processed_actions' ] = array(); /* * Merging extra data that may have been added by fields during processing so that the values aren't lost when we enter the action loop. */ $this->_data[ 'extra' ] = array_merge( $this->_data[ 'extra' ], $this->_form_data[ 'extra' ] ); /** * The Action Processing Loop */ foreach( $this->_form_cache[ 'actions' ] as $key => $action ){ /** Get the action ID */ /* * TODO: Refactor data structures to match. * Preview: Action IDs are stored as the associated array key. * Publish: Action IDs are stored as an array key=>value pair. */ if( $this->is_preview() ){ $action[ 'id' ] = $key; } // Duplicate the Action ID for access as a setting. $action[ 'settings' ][ 'id' ] = $action[ 'id' ]; // Duplicate action ID as single variable for more readable array access. $action_id = $action[ 'id' ]; // If an action has already run (ie resume submission), do not re-process. if( in_array( $action[ 'id' ], $this->_data[ 'processed_actions' ] ) ) continue; $action[ 'settings' ] = apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_run_action_settings', $action[ 'settings' ], $this->_form_id, $action[ 'id' ], $this->_form_data['settings'] ); if( $this->is_preview() ){ $action[ 'settings' ] = apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_run_action_settings_preview', $action[ 'settings' ], $this->_form_id, $action[ 'id' ], $this->_form_data['settings'] ); } if( ! $action[ 'settings' ][ 'active' ] ) continue; if( ! apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_run_action_type_' . $action[ 'settings' ][ 'type' ], TRUE ) ) continue; $type = $action[ 'settings' ][ 'type' ]; if( ! is_string( $type ) ) continue; /* * test if Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $type ] is not empty */ if(isset(Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $type ])) { $action_class = Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $type ]; if( ! method_exists( $action_class, 'process' ) ) continue; if( $data = $action_class->process($action[ 'settings' ], $this->_form_id, $this->_data ) ) { $this->_data = apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_post_run_action_type_' . $action[ 'settings' ][ 'type' ], $data ); } } // $this->_data[ 'actions' ][ $type ][] = $action; $this->maybe_halt( $action[ 'id' ] ); } do_action( 'ninja_forms_after_submission', $this->_data ); $this->_respond(); } /** * Upon request, preserve a resumed action's extra data from before halt * * @return void */ private function maybePreserveExtraData(): void { if ( isset($this->_data['resume']) && isset($this->_data['resume']['preserve_extra_data']) ) { $preservedKey = $this->_data['resume']['preserve_extra_data']; if (isset($this->_data['extra'][$preservedKey])) { $this->_form_data['extra'][$preservedKey] = $this->_data['extra'][$preservedKey]; } } } protected function validate_field( $field_settings ) { $field_settings = apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_pre_validate_field_settings', $field_settings ); if( ! is_string( $field_settings['type'] ) ) return; $field_class = Ninja_Forms()->fields[ $field_settings['type'] ]; // if field_class is neither object nor string return before method_exists call if(!is_object($field_class) && !is_string($field_class)){ return; } if( ! method_exists( $field_class, 'validate' ) ) return; if( $errors = $field_class->validate( $field_settings, $this->_form_data ) ){ $field_id = $field_settings[ 'id' ]; $this->_errors[ 'fields' ][ $field_id ] = $errors; $this->_respond(); } } protected function process_field( $field_settings ) { if( ! is_string( $field_settings['type'] ) ) return; $field_class = Ninja_Forms()->fields[ $field_settings['type'] ]; // If $field_class is not object or string, return w/o checking for method_exists if(!is_object($field_class) && !is_string($field_class)){ return; } if( ! method_exists( $field_class, 'process' ) ) return; if( $data = $field_class->process( $field_settings, $this->_form_data ) ){ $this->_form_data = $data; } } protected function maybe_halt( $action_id ) { if( isset( $this->_data[ 'errors' ] ) && $this->_data[ 'errors' ] ){ $this->_respond(); } if( isset( $this->_data[ 'halt' ] ) && $this->_data[ 'halt' ] ){ Ninja_Forms()->session()->set( 'nf_processing_data', $this->_data ); Ninja_Forms()->session()->set( 'nf_processing_form_data', $this->_form_data ); Ninja_Forms()->session()->set( 'nf_processing_form_cache', $this->_form_cache ); $this->_respond(); } array_push( $this->_data[ 'processed_actions' ], $action_id ); } protected function sort_form_actions( $a, $b ) { if( is_object( $a ) ) { if( ! isset( Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $a->get_setting( 'type' ) ] ) ) return -1; $a = Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $a->get_setting( 'type' ) ]; } else { if( ! isset( Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $a[ 'settings' ][ 'type' ] ] ) ) return -1; $a = Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $a[ 'settings' ][ 'type' ] ]; } if( is_object( $b ) ) { if( ! isset( Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $b->get_setting( 'type' ) ] ) ) return 1; $b = Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $b->get_setting( 'type' ) ]; } else { if( ! isset( Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $b[ 'settings' ][ 'type' ] ] ) ) return 1; $b = Ninja_Forms()->actions[ $b[ 'settings' ][ 'type' ] ]; } if ( $a->get_timing() == $b->get_timing() ) { if ( $a->get_priority() == $b->get_priority() ) { return 0; } return ( $a->get_priority() < $b->get_priority() ) ? -1 : 1; } return ( $a->get_timing() < $b->get_timing() ) ? -1 : 1; } public function shutdown() { $error = error_get_last(); if( $error !== NULL && in_array( $error[ 'type' ], array( E_ERROR, E_CORE_ERROR, E_COMPILE_ERROR, E_USER_ERROR ) ) ) { $this->_errors[ 'form' ][ 'last' ] = esc_html__( 'The server encountered an error during processing.', 'ninja-forms' ); if( current_user_can( 'manage_options' ) && isset( $error[ 'message' ] ) ){ $this->_errors[ 'form' ][ 'last_admin' ] = '<pre>' . $error[ 'message' ] . '</pre>'; } $this->_errors[ 'last' ] = $error; Ninja_Forms()->logger()->emergency( $error[ 'message' ] ); $this->_respond(); } } protected function form_data_check() { if( $this->_form_data ) return; if( function_exists( 'json_last_error' ) // Function not supported in php5.2 && function_exists( 'json_last_error_msg' )// Function not supported in php5.4 && json_last_error() ){ $this->_errors[] = json_last_error_msg(); } else { $this->_errors[] = esc_html__( 'An unexpected error occurred.', 'ninja-forms' ); } $this->_respond(); } protected function is_preview() { if( ! isset( $this->_form_data[ 'settings' ][ 'is_preview' ] ) ) return false; return $this->_form_data[ 'settings' ][ 'is_preview' ]; } /* * Overwrite method for parent class. */ protected function _respond( $data = array() ) { // Restore form instance ID. if(property_exists($this, '_form_instance_id') && $this->_form_instance_id){ $this->_data[ 'form_id' ] = $this->_form_instance_id; // Maybe update IDs for field errors, if there are field errors. if(isset($this->_errors['fields']) && $this->_errors['fields']){ $field_errors = array(); foreach($this->_errors['fields'] as $field_id => $error){ $field_errors[$field_id . '_' . $this->_instance_id] = $error; } $this->_errors['fields'] = $field_errors; } } // Set a content type of JSON for the purpose of previnting XSS attacks. header( 'Content-Type: application/json' ); // Call the parent method. parent::_respond(); } /** * Process fields merge tags for fields inside a repeater fieldset * * @param object $field The Repeater Fieldset * */ protected function process_repeater_fields_merge_tags( $field ){ //Compare the Repeater field passed calling the function with the array of fields values from the submission object foreach( $this->_form_data['fields'][$field->get_id()]['value'] as $id => $data ){ //Check if field is a Repeater Field if( Ninja_Forms()->fieldsetRepeater->isRepeaterFieldByFieldReference($id) && !empty($data['value']) && is_string($data['value']) ) { //Merge tags in the Repeater Field Sub Fields values $this->_form_data['fields'][$field->get_id()]['value'][$id]['value'] = apply_filters( 'ninja_forms_merge_tags', $data['value'] ); } } } }

خدمة

كيف يسرق الذكاء الاصطناعي مقاعد الصحفيين و المصممين؟

مايو 18, 2025

12٬659 2 دقائق

كتب إيريني أنطون-مريم سمير

مع التطور المتسارع لتقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي، بدأت مهن عديدة تعتمد على الإبداع تواجه تحديات مصيرية، من أبرزها مهنة التصميم الجرافيكي والصحافة. وبينما يرى البعض أن هذه التقنيات مجرد أدوات مساعدة، يعتبرها آخرون تهديدًا حقيقيًا قد يغير شكل المهنة بشكل جذري.

تهديد الذكاء الاصطناعي لوظيفة المصمم بين الدعم والمنافسة

يرى الأستاذ أحمد بدر، مدير تصميم و مصمم هوايات، أن الذكاء الاصطناعي بدأ كأداة لتسهيل وتسريع العمل، لكنه مع مرور الوقت تطور بشكل كبير، ليصبح قادرًا على تقديم أعمال متكاملة كان من الصعب تخيلها سابقًا. وأوضح قائلًا:

“الذكاء الاصطناعي بقى يطلع 3D Models وStyles Illustrations بجودة أعلى، وبقى ممكن يطلع لك ستايل كامل لبراند لو دخلتله keywords وطبيعة البراند.”

ومن جانبها، تتفق الأستاذة أوليفيا أيمن، مصممة علامات تجارية، مع هذا الرأي إلى حد ما، لكنها ترى أن التهديد الحقيقي لا يكمن في الشكل الجمالي وحده، قائلة:

“التصميم مش مجرد شكل، ده بيحل مشكلة. ولازم ذكاء بشري لدراسة المشكلة وتقديم حلول ليها، وده حاجة الذكاء الاصطناعي لسه مش قادر يعملها.”

وفيما يتعلق بتغير سوق العمل، أشار بدر إلى أن أدوات الذكاء الاصطناعي أثرت على مجالات مثل التصوير ومعالجة الصور، حيث أصبحت بعض الوظائف مثل وظيفة الـRetoucher مهددة بالاختفاء، مضيفًا:

“الـAI بيطلع صور نظيفة جدًا وجاهزة، وده خلاه يستغنى عن وظائف كانت معتمدة على ال touch up بعد التصوير.”

وبنفس السياق، أوضحت أوليفيا أن سوق العمل أصبح يطلب بشكل أساسي معرفة باستخدام أدوات الذكاء الاصطناعي، قائلة:

معظم الشغل دلوقتي بقي بيطلب معرفة بالـAI علشان ينجز وقت أكتر.”

وعن استخدام الأدوات الذكية في العمل، ذكر بدر أن الاعتماد أصبح كبيرًا على منصات مثل Midjourney وFreepik، مؤكدًا أن البعض ينبهر بنتائجها حتى لو كان فيها بعض الأخطاء. وهو ما أكدته أوليفيا أيضًا بقولها:

“بشتغل براند ديزاينر وبستخدم الذكاء الاصطناعي في تجهيز الموك آب وأفكار الكونسبت والسلوجانز.”

التطوير هو الحل

يتفق المصممان على أن التطوير المستمر لمهارات المصممين أصبح ضرورة حتمية، حيث يرى بدر أن قوة الأفكار هي العنصر الأساسي للتفوق قائلا:

“الأفكار هي اللي بتفرق. التنفيذ خلاص بقى سهل، لكن الفكرة المبتكرة هي اللي بتخليك مميز.”

بينما شددت أوليفيا على أهمية التعلم المستمر ومواكبة الأدوات الجديدة، وأضافت:

“لو مشتغلتش على نفسك هيتم استبدالك. لازم تتطور نفسك بشكل مستمر.”

ورغم التطور الكبير في أدوات الذكاء الاصطناعي، إلا أن أوليفيا ترى أن بعض العملاء سيظلون يفضلون اللمسة البشرية، قائلة:

“في ناس لسه بتحب الحاجات الهاند ميد عن شغل المصانع، ومهما تطور الذكاء الاصطناعي، مش هيبدع زي الإنسان اللي بيستلهم من كل حاجة حواليه.”

الصحافة أيضًا في مرمى التهديد

وفيما يتعلق بتأثير الذكاء الاصطناعي على الصحافة، قال الأستاذ مفرح سرحان، نائب رئيس تحرير الأهرام المسائي ورئيس قسم الأهرام، إن الذكاء الاصطناعي يؤثر سلبًا على الصحافة التقليدية التي تفتقر للإبداع، مضيفًا:

“القوالب النمطية في الصحافة تتأثر بالتقنيات الحديثة، أما الصحفيون المبدعون مش هيتأثروا، لأن الإبداع لا يمكن تقليده.”

وأكد سرحان أن استخدام الروبوتات في كتابة الأخبار يمكن أن يكون وسيلة لمساعدة الصحفيين وليس استبدالهم، مشيرًا إلى أن الخطر الأكبر يتمثل في نشر الأخبار الكاذبة بسبب اعتماد الروبوت على الخوارزميات دون التحقق الإنساني من دقة المعلومات.

يبقى الأكيد أن الذكاء الاصطناعي أصبح واقعًا لا مفر منه، والتحدي الأكبر للعاملين بالمهن الإبداعية يتمثل في تطوير مهاراتهم وتعزيز قدراتهم الابتكارية، لضمان البقاء والمنافسة في عالم يتغير بوتيرة متسارعة.

مايو 18, 2025

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