/*! * jQuery UI Tabs 1.13.3 * https://jqueryui.com * * Copyright OpenJS Foundation and other contributors * Released under the MIT license. * https://jquery.org/license */ //>>label: Tabs //>>group: Widgets //>>description: Transforms a set of container elements into a tab structure. //>>docs: https://api.jqueryui.com/tabs/ //>>demos: https://jqueryui.com/tabs/ //>>css.structure: ../../themes/base/core.css //>>css.structure: ../../themes/base/tabs.css //>>css.theme: ../../themes/base/theme.css ( function( factory ) { "use strict"; if ( typeof define === "function" && define.amd ) { // AMD. Register as an anonymous module. define( [ "jquery", "../keycode", "../safe-active-element", "../unique-id", "../version", "../widget" ], factory ); } else { // Browser globals factory( jQuery ); } } )( function( $ ) { "use strict"; $.widget( "ui.tabs", { version: "1.13.3", delay: 300, options: { active: null, classes: { "ui-tabs": "ui-corner-all", "ui-tabs-nav": "ui-corner-all", "ui-tabs-panel": "ui-corner-bottom", "ui-tabs-tab": "ui-corner-top" }, collapsible: false, event: "click", heightStyle: "content", hide: null, show: null, // Callbacks activate: null, beforeActivate: null, beforeLoad: null, load: null }, _isLocal: ( function() { var rhash = /#.*$/; return function( anchor ) { var anchorUrl, locationUrl; anchorUrl = anchor.href.replace( rhash, "" ); locationUrl = location.href.replace( rhash, "" ); // Decoding may throw an error if the URL isn't UTF-8 (#9518) try { anchorUrl = decodeURIComponent( anchorUrl ); } catch ( error ) {} try { locationUrl = decodeURIComponent( locationUrl ); } catch ( error ) {} return anchor.hash.length > 1 && anchorUrl === locationUrl; }; } )(), _create: function() { var that = this, options = this.options; this.running = false; this._addClass( "ui-tabs", "ui-widget ui-widget-content" ); this._toggleClass( "ui-tabs-collapsible", null, options.collapsible ); this._processTabs(); options.active = this._initialActive(); // Take disabling tabs via class attribute from HTML // into account and update option properly. if ( Array.isArray( options.disabled ) ) { options.disabled = $.uniqueSort( options.disabled.concat( $.map( this.tabs.filter( ".ui-state-disabled" ), function( li ) { return that.tabs.index( li ); } ) ) ).sort(); } // Check for length avoids error when initializing empty list if ( this.options.active !== false && this.anchors.length ) { this.active = this._findActive( options.active ); } else { this.active = $(); } this._refresh(); if ( this.active.length ) { this.load( options.active ); } }, _initialActive: function() { var active = this.options.active, collapsible = this.options.collapsible, locationHash = location.hash.substring( 1 ); if ( active === null ) { // check the fragment identifier in the URL if ( locationHash ) { this.tabs.each( function( i, tab ) { if ( $( tab ).attr( "aria-controls" ) === locationHash ) { active = i; return false; } } ); } // Check for a tab marked active via a class if ( active === null ) { active = this.tabs.index( this.tabs.filter( ".ui-tabs-active" ) ); } // No active tab, set to false if ( active === null || active === -1 ) { active = this.tabs.length ? 0 : false; } } // Handle numbers: negative, out of range if ( active !== false ) { active = this.tabs.index( this.tabs.eq( active ) ); if ( active === -1 ) { active = collapsible ? false : 0; } } // Don't allow collapsible: false and active: false if ( !collapsible && active === false && this.anchors.length ) { active = 0; } return active; }, _getCreateEventData: function() { return { tab: this.active, panel: !this.active.length ? $() : this._getPanelForTab( this.active ) }; }, _tabKeydown: function( event ) { var focusedTab = $( $.ui.safeActiveElement( this.document[ 0 ] ) ).closest( "li" ), selectedIndex = this.tabs.index( focusedTab ), goingForward = true; if ( this._handlePageNav( event ) ) { return; } switch ( event.keyCode ) { case $.ui.keyCode.RIGHT: case $.ui.keyCode.DOWN: selectedIndex++; break; case $.ui.keyCode.UP: case $.ui.keyCode.LEFT: goingForward = false; selectedIndex--; break; case $.ui.keyCode.END: selectedIndex = this.anchors.length - 1; break; case $.ui.keyCode.HOME: selectedIndex = 0; break; case $.ui.keyCode.SPACE: // Activate only, no collapsing event.preventDefault(); clearTimeout( this.activating ); this._activate( selectedIndex ); return; case $.ui.keyCode.ENTER: // Toggle (cancel delayed activation, allow collapsing) event.preventDefault(); clearTimeout( this.activating ); // Determine if we should collapse or activate this._activate( selectedIndex === this.options.active ? false : selectedIndex ); return; default: return; } // Focus the appropriate tab, based on which key was pressed event.preventDefault(); clearTimeout( this.activating ); selectedIndex = this._focusNextTab( selectedIndex, goingForward ); // Navigating with control/command key will prevent automatic activation if ( !event.ctrlKey && !event.metaKey ) { // Update aria-selected immediately so that AT think the tab is already selected. // Otherwise AT may confuse the user by stating that they need to activate the tab, // but the tab will already be activated by the time the announcement finishes. focusedTab.attr( "aria-selected", "false" ); this.tabs.eq( selectedIndex ).attr( "aria-selected", "true" ); this.activating = this._delay( function() { this.option( "active", selectedIndex ); }, this.delay ); } }, _panelKeydown: function( event ) { if ( this._handlePageNav( event ) ) { return; } // Ctrl+up moves focus to the current tab if ( event.ctrlKey && event.keyCode === $.ui.keyCode.UP ) { event.preventDefault(); this.active.trigger( "focus" ); } }, // Alt+page up/down moves focus to the previous/next tab (and activates) _handlePageNav: function( event ) { if ( event.altKey && event.keyCode === $.ui.keyCode.PAGE_UP ) { this._activate( this._focusNextTab( this.options.active - 1, false ) ); return true; } if ( event.altKey && event.keyCode === $.ui.keyCode.PAGE_DOWN ) { this._activate( this._focusNextTab( this.options.active + 1, true ) ); return true; } }, _findNextTab: function( index, goingForward ) { var lastTabIndex = this.tabs.length - 1; function constrain() { if ( index > lastTabIndex ) { index = 0; } if ( index < 0 ) { index = lastTabIndex; } return index; } while ( $.inArray( constrain(), this.options.disabled ) !== -1 ) { index = goingForward ? index + 1 : index - 1; } return index; }, _focusNextTab: function( index, goingForward ) { index = this._findNextTab( index, goingForward ); this.tabs.eq( index ).trigger( "focus" ); return index; }, _setOption: function( key, value ) { if ( key === "active" ) { // _activate() will handle invalid values and update this.options this._activate( value ); return; } this._super( key, value ); if ( key === "collapsible" ) { this._toggleClass( "ui-tabs-collapsible", null, value ); // Setting collapsible: false while collapsed; open first panel if ( !value && this.options.active === false ) { this._activate( 0 ); } } if ( key === "event" ) { this._setupEvents( value ); } if ( key === "heightStyle" ) { this._setupHeightStyle( value ); } }, _sanitizeSelector: function( hash ) { return hash ? hash.replace( /[!"$%&'()*+,.\/:;<=>?@\[\]\^`{|}~]/g, "\\$&" ) : ""; }, refresh: function() { var options = this.options, lis = this.tablist.children( ":has(a[href])" ); // Get disabled tabs from class attribute from HTML // this will get converted to a boolean if needed in _refresh() options.disabled = $.map( lis.filter( ".ui-state-disabled" ), function( tab ) { return lis.index( tab ); } ); this._processTabs(); // Was collapsed or no tabs if ( options.active === false || !this.anchors.length ) { options.active = false; this.active = $(); // was active, but active tab is gone } else if ( this.active.length && !$.contains( this.tablist[ 0 ], this.active[ 0 ] ) ) { // all remaining tabs are disabled if ( this.tabs.length === options.disabled.length ) { options.active = false; this.active = $(); // activate previous tab } else { this._activate( this._findNextTab( Math.max( 0, options.active - 1 ), false ) ); } // was active, active tab still exists } else { // make sure active index is correct options.active = this.tabs.index( this.active ); } this._refresh(); }, _refresh: function() { this._setOptionDisabled( this.options.disabled ); this._setupEvents( this.options.event ); this._setupHeightStyle( this.options.heightStyle ); this.tabs.not( this.active ).attr( { "aria-selected": "false", "aria-expanded": "false", tabIndex: -1 } ); this.panels.not( this._getPanelForTab( this.active ) ) .hide() .attr( { "aria-hidden": "true" } ); // Make sure one tab is in the tab order if ( !this.active.length ) { this.tabs.eq( 0 ).attr( "tabIndex", 0 ); } else { this.active .attr( { "aria-selected": "true", "aria-expanded": "true", tabIndex: 0 } ); this._addClass( this.active, "ui-tabs-active", "ui-state-active" ); this._getPanelForTab( this.active ) .show() .attr( { "aria-hidden": "false" } ); } }, _processTabs: function() { var that = this, prevTabs = this.tabs, prevAnchors = this.anchors, prevPanels = this.panels; this.tablist = this._getList().attr( "role", "tablist" ); this._addClass( this.tablist, "ui-tabs-nav", "ui-helper-reset ui-helper-clearfix ui-widget-header" ); // Prevent users from focusing disabled tabs via click this.tablist .on( "mousedown" + this.eventNamespace, "> li", function( event ) { if ( $( this ).is( ".ui-state-disabled" ) ) { event.preventDefault(); } } ) // Support: IE <9 // Preventing the default action in mousedown doesn't prevent IE // from focusing the element, so if the anchor gets focused, blur. // We don't have to worry about focusing the previously focused // element since clicking on a non-focusable element should focus // the body anyway. .on( "focus" + this.eventNamespace, ".ui-tabs-anchor", function() { if ( $( this ).closest( "li" ).is( ".ui-state-disabled" ) ) { this.blur(); } } ); this.tabs = this.tablist.find( "> li:has(a[href])" ) .attr( { role: "tab", tabIndex: -1 } ); this._addClass( this.tabs, "ui-tabs-tab", "ui-state-default" ); this.anchors = this.tabs.map( function() { return $( "a", this )[ 0 ]; } ) .attr( { tabIndex: -1 } ); this._addClass( this.anchors, "ui-tabs-anchor" ); this.panels = $(); this.anchors.each( function( i, anchor ) { var selector, panel, panelId, anchorId = $( anchor ).uniqueId().attr( "id" ), tab = $( anchor ).closest( "li" ), originalAriaControls = tab.attr( "aria-controls" ); // Inline tab if ( that._isLocal( anchor ) ) { selector = anchor.hash; panelId = selector.substring( 1 ); panel = that.element.find( that._sanitizeSelector( selector ) ); // remote tab } else { // If the tab doesn't already have aria-controls, // generate an id by using a throw-away element panelId = tab.attr( "aria-controls" ) || $( {} ).uniqueId()[ 0 ].id; selector = "#" + panelId; panel = that.element.find( selector ); if ( !panel.length ) { panel = that._createPanel( panelId ); panel.insertAfter( that.panels[ i - 1 ] || that.tablist ); } panel.attr( "aria-live", "polite" ); } if ( panel.length ) { that.panels = that.panels.add( panel ); } if ( originalAriaControls ) { tab.data( "ui-tabs-aria-controls", originalAriaControls ); } tab.attr( { "aria-controls": panelId, "aria-labelledby": anchorId } ); panel.attr( "aria-labelledby", anchorId ); } ); this.panels.attr( "role", "tabpanel" ); this._addClass( this.panels, "ui-tabs-panel", "ui-widget-content" ); // Avoid memory leaks (#10056) if ( prevTabs ) { this._off( prevTabs.not( this.tabs ) ); this._off( prevAnchors.not( this.anchors ) ); this._off( prevPanels.not( this.panels ) ); } }, // Allow overriding how to find the list for rare usage scenarios (#7715) _getList: function() { return this.tablist || this.element.find( "ol, ul" ).eq( 0 ); }, _createPanel: function( id ) { return $( "<div>" ) .attr( "id", id ) .data( "ui-tabs-destroy", true ); }, _setOptionDisabled: function( disabled ) { var currentItem, li, i; if ( Array.isArray( disabled ) ) { if ( !disabled.length ) { disabled = false; } else if ( disabled.length === this.anchors.length ) { disabled = true; } } // Disable tabs for ( i = 0; ( li = this.tabs[ i ] ); i++ ) { currentItem = $( li ); if ( disabled === true || $.inArray( i, disabled ) !== -1 ) { currentItem.attr( "aria-disabled", "true" ); this._addClass( currentItem, null, "ui-state-disabled" ); } else { currentItem.removeAttr( "aria-disabled" ); this._removeClass( currentItem, null, "ui-state-disabled" ); } } this.options.disabled = disabled; this._toggleClass( this.widget(), this.widgetFullName + "-disabled", null, disabled === true ); }, _setupEvents: function( event ) { var events = {}; if ( event ) { $.each( event.split( " " ), function( index, eventName ) { events[ eventName ] = "_eventHandler"; } ); } this._off( this.anchors.add( this.tabs ).add( this.panels ) ); // Always prevent the default action, even when disabled this._on( true, this.anchors, { click: function( event ) { event.preventDefault(); } } ); this._on( this.anchors, events ); this._on( this.tabs, { keydown: "_tabKeydown" } ); this._on( this.panels, { keydown: "_panelKeydown" } ); this._focusable( this.tabs ); this._hoverable( this.tabs ); }, _setupHeightStyle: function( heightStyle ) { var maxHeight, parent = this.element.parent(); if ( heightStyle === "fill" ) { maxHeight = parent.height(); maxHeight -= this.element.outerHeight() - this.element.height(); this.element.siblings( ":visible" ).each( function() { var elem = $( this ), position = elem.css( "position" ); if ( position === "absolute" || position === "fixed" ) { return; } maxHeight -= elem.outerHeight( true ); } ); this.element.children().not( this.panels ).each( function() { maxHeight -= $( this ).outerHeight( true ); } ); this.panels.each( function() { $( this ).height( Math.max( 0, maxHeight - $( this ).innerHeight() + $( this ).height() ) ); } ) .css( "overflow", "auto" ); } else if ( heightStyle === "auto" ) { maxHeight = 0; this.panels.each( function() { maxHeight = Math.max( maxHeight, $( this ).height( "" ).height() ); } ).height( maxHeight ); } }, _eventHandler: function( event ) { var options = this.options, active = this.active, anchor = $( event.currentTarget ), tab = anchor.closest( "li" ), clickedIsActive = tab[ 0 ] === active[ 0 ], collapsing = clickedIsActive && options.collapsible, toShow = collapsing ? $() : this._getPanelForTab( tab ), toHide = !active.length ? $() : this._getPanelForTab( active ), eventData = { oldTab: active, oldPanel: toHide, newTab: collapsing ? $() : tab, newPanel: toShow }; event.preventDefault(); if ( tab.hasClass( "ui-state-disabled" ) || // tab is already loading tab.hasClass( "ui-tabs-loading" ) || // can't switch durning an animation this.running || // click on active header, but not collapsible ( clickedIsActive && !options.collapsible ) || // allow canceling activation ( this._trigger( "beforeActivate", event, eventData ) === false ) ) { return; } options.active = collapsing ? false : this.tabs.index( tab ); this.active = clickedIsActive ? $() : tab; if ( this.xhr ) { this.xhr.abort(); } if ( !toHide.length && !toShow.length ) { $.error( "jQuery UI Tabs: Mismatching fragment identifier." ); } if ( toShow.length ) { this.load( this.tabs.index( tab ), event ); } this._toggle( event, eventData ); }, // Handles show/hide for selecting tabs _toggle: function( event, eventData ) { var that = this, toShow = eventData.newPanel, toHide = eventData.oldPanel; this.running = true; function complete() { that.running = false; that._trigger( "activate", event, eventData ); } function show() { that._addClass( eventData.newTab.closest( "li" ), "ui-tabs-active", "ui-state-active" ); if ( toShow.length && that.options.show ) { that._show( toShow, that.options.show, complete ); } else { toShow.show(); complete(); } } // Start out by hiding, then showing, then completing if ( toHide.length && this.options.hide ) { this._hide( toHide, this.options.hide, function() { that._removeClass( eventData.oldTab.closest( "li" ), "ui-tabs-active", "ui-state-active" ); show(); } ); } else { this._removeClass( eventData.oldTab.closest( "li" ), "ui-tabs-active", "ui-state-active" ); toHide.hide(); show(); } toHide.attr( "aria-hidden", "true" ); eventData.oldTab.attr( { "aria-selected": "false", "aria-expanded": "false" } ); // If we're switching tabs, remove the old tab from the tab order. // If we're opening from collapsed state, remove the previous tab from the tab order. // If we're collapsing, then keep the collapsing tab in the tab order. if ( toShow.length && toHide.length ) { eventData.oldTab.attr( "tabIndex", -1 ); } else if ( toShow.length ) { this.tabs.filter( function() { return $( this ).attr( "tabIndex" ) === 0; } ) .attr( "tabIndex", -1 ); } toShow.attr( "aria-hidden", "false" ); eventData.newTab.attr( { "aria-selected": "true", "aria-expanded": "true", tabIndex: 0 } ); }, _activate: function( index ) { var anchor, active = this._findActive( index ); // Trying to activate the already active panel if ( active[ 0 ] === this.active[ 0 ] ) { return; } // Trying to collapse, simulate a click on the current active header if ( !active.length ) { active = this.active; } anchor = active.find( ".ui-tabs-anchor" )[ 0 ]; this._eventHandler( { target: anchor, currentTarget: anchor, preventDefault: $.noop } ); }, _findActive: function( index ) { return index === false ? $() : this.tabs.eq( index ); }, _getIndex: function( index ) { // meta-function to give users option to provide a href string instead of a numerical index. if ( typeof index === "string" ) { index = this.anchors.index( this.anchors.filter( "[href$='" + $.escapeSelector( index ) + "']" ) ); } return index; }, _destroy: function() { if ( this.xhr ) { this.xhr.abort(); } this.tablist .removeAttr( "role" ) .off( this.eventNamespace ); this.anchors .removeAttr( "role tabIndex" ) .removeUniqueId(); this.tabs.add( this.panels ).each( function() { if ( $.data( this, "ui-tabs-destroy" ) ) { $( this ).remove(); } else { $( this ).removeAttr( "role tabIndex " + "aria-live aria-busy aria-selected aria-labelledby aria-hidden aria-expanded" ); } } ); this.tabs.each( function() { var li = $( this ), prev = li.data( "ui-tabs-aria-controls" ); if ( prev ) { li .attr( "aria-controls", prev ) .removeData( "ui-tabs-aria-controls" ); } else { li.removeAttr( "aria-controls" ); } } ); this.panels.show(); if ( this.options.heightStyle !== "content" ) { this.panels.css( "height", "" ); } }, enable: function( index ) { var disabled = this.options.disabled; if ( disabled === false ) { return; } if ( index === undefined ) { disabled = false; } else { index = this._getIndex( index ); if ( Array.isArray( disabled ) ) { disabled = $.map( disabled, function( num ) { return num !== index ? num : null; } ); } else { disabled = $.map( this.tabs, function( li, num ) { return num !== index ? num : null; } ); } } this._setOptionDisabled( disabled ); }, disable: function( index ) { var disabled = this.options.disabled; if ( disabled === true ) { return; } if ( index === undefined ) { disabled = true; } else { index = this._getIndex( index ); if ( $.inArray( index, disabled ) !== -1 ) { return; } if ( Array.isArray( disabled ) ) { disabled = $.merge( [ index ], disabled ).sort(); } else { disabled = [ index ]; } } this._setOptionDisabled( disabled ); }, load: function( index, event ) { index = this._getIndex( index ); var that = this, tab = this.tabs.eq( index ), anchor = tab.find( ".ui-tabs-anchor" ), panel = this._getPanelForTab( tab ), eventData = { tab: tab, panel: panel }, complete = function( jqXHR, status ) { if ( status === "abort" ) { that.panels.stop( false, true ); } that._removeClass( tab, "ui-tabs-loading" ); panel.removeAttr( "aria-busy" ); if ( jqXHR === that.xhr ) { delete that.xhr; } }; // Not remote if ( this._isLocal( anchor[ 0 ] ) ) { return; } this.xhr = $.ajax( this._ajaxSettings( anchor, event, eventData ) ); // Support: jQuery <1.8 // jQuery <1.8 returns false if the request is canceled in beforeSend, // but as of 1.8, $.ajax() always returns a jqXHR object. if ( this.xhr && this.xhr.statusText !== "canceled" ) { this._addClass( tab, "ui-tabs-loading" ); panel.attr( "aria-busy", "true" ); this.xhr .done( function( response, status, jqXHR ) { // support: jQuery <1.8 // https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/11778 setTimeout( function() { panel.html( response ); that._trigger( "load", event, eventData ); complete( jqXHR, status ); }, 1 ); } ) .fail( function( jqXHR, status ) { // support: jQuery <1.8 // https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/11778 setTimeout( function() { complete( jqXHR, status ); }, 1 ); } ); } }, _ajaxSettings: function( anchor, event, eventData ) { var that = this; return { // Support: IE <11 only // Strip any hash that exists to prevent errors with the Ajax request url: anchor.attr( "href" ).replace( /#.*$/, "" ), beforeSend: function( jqXHR, settings ) { return that._trigger( "beforeLoad", event, $.extend( { jqXHR: jqXHR, ajaxSettings: settings }, eventData ) ); } }; }, _getPanelForTab: function( tab ) { var id = $( tab ).attr( "aria-controls" ); return this.element.find( this._sanitizeSelector( "#" + id ) ); } } ); // DEPRECATED // TODO: Switch return back to widget declaration at top of file when this is removed if ( $.uiBackCompat !== false ) { // Backcompat for ui-tab class (now ui-tabs-tab) $.widget( "ui.tabs", $.ui.tabs, { _processTabs: function() { this._superApply( arguments ); this._addClass( this.tabs, "ui-tab" ); } } ); } return $.ui.tabs; } );

تفاعل

الذكاء الاصطناعي في ميادين القتال

مايو 18, 2025

2٬920 دقيقة واحدة

كتبت إيريني أنطون

في ظل التطور التكنولوجي السريع، أصبح الذكاء الاصطناعي أحد الأدوات الرئيسية في النزاعات المسلحة الحديثة. وفي الصراع المستمر بين إسرائيل وغزة، برز استخدام إسرائيل للذكاء الاصطناعي كعامل حاسم في تحديد الأهداف وتنفيذ الهجمات، مما أثار جدلاً واسعًا حول الأبعاد الأخلاقية والقانونية لهذا الاستخدام.

أنظمة “القتل الخوارزمي”: كيف يعمل الذكاء الاصطناعي؟

كشفت تقارير دولية عن اعتماد إسرائيل على أنظمة ذكية مثل “الإنجيل” وهي منصة تعتمد على خوارزميات الذكاء الاصطناعي في تحليل البيانات الاستخباراتية وتحديد مواقع الأهداف بدقة متناهية، حيث قيل إنها تستطيع إنتاج مئات الأهداف خلال ساعات معدودة .

وفي هذا السياق، صرّح الأستاذ محمد عطية، مبرمج في الذكاء الاصطناعي، قائلاً:

“ما يحدث في ساحة الحرب تجاوز مجرد استخدام الأدوات التقنية إلى الاعتماد الكامل على خوارزميات قد تتخذ قرارات مميتة دون إشراف بشري مباشر. هذه الأنظمة تُستخدم بشكل متسارع في النزاعات دون دراسة كافية لتأثيرها على المدنيين، وغياب الشفافية يجعل الرقابة مستحيلة تقريبًا”.

الجانب القانوني: هل ينتهك الذكاء الاصطناعي قوانين الحرب؟

أثار استخدام هذه الأنظمة موجة من الانتقادات القانونية والحقوقية، خاصة مع تصاعد أعداد الضحايا المدنيين في غزة، حيث يصعب على الخوارزميات التمييز بين هدف عسكري ومبنى سكني أو مستشفى في بيئة حضرية.

وفي هذا الإطار، أوضحت الأستاذة مريم إبراهيم، المحامية:

“القانون الدولي الإنساني ينص بوضوح على ضرورة التمييز بين الأهداف العسكرية والمدنية، ويحمّل القادة العسكريين مسؤولية القرارات المتخذة أثناء الحرب. ولكن عند إدخال الذكاء الاصطناعي في القرار، يصبح من غير الواضح من هو المسؤول قانونيًا. هذه ثغرة خطيرة يجب معالجتها فورًا”.

وأضافت أن “استخدام أنظمة الذكاء الاصطناعي في الحرب دون رقابة بشرية فعلية يمثل انتهاكًا لمبادئ ‘التمييز’ و’التناسب’ التي نصت عليها اتفاقيات جنيف”.

شركات التكنولوجيا والاتهام بالمشاركة

واجهت شركات عالمية، أبرزها Microsoft، انتقادات بعد تقارير عن تقديم خدمات سحابية وتقنيات ذكاء اصطناعي للجيش الإسرائيلي. وذكرت صحيفة The Guardian أن موظفين بالشركة أعربوا عن استيائهم من هذه المشاركة، خاصة بعد توقيع Microsoft عقدًا بقيمة 1.7 مليون دولار مع وزارة الدفاع الإسرائيلية لتقديم خدمات Azure السحابية .

في الوقت الذي تتسابق فيه الدول لامتلاك أنظمة الذكاء الاصطناعي العسكرية، يظل السؤال الأهم مطروحًا: من يراقب الخوارزميات؟

وفي ظل غياب الأطر القانونية والتنظيمية، يظل المدنيون هم الحلقة الأضعف في معادلة تكنولوجية لا تعرف الرحمة.

مايو 18, 2025

2٬920 دقيقة واحدة