/*! * jQuery UI Dialog 1.13.3 * https://jqueryui.com * * Copyright OpenJS Foundation and other contributors * Released under the MIT license. * https://jquery.org/license */ //>>label: Dialog //>>group: Widgets //>>description: Displays customizable dialog windows. //>>docs: https://api.jqueryui.com/dialog/ //>>demos: https://jqueryui.com/dialog/ //>>css.structure: ../../themes/base/core.css //>>css.structure: ../../themes/base/dialog.css //>>css.theme: ../../themes/base/theme.css ( function( factory ) { "use strict"; if ( typeof define === "function" && define.amd ) { // AMD. Register as an anonymous module. define( [ "jquery", "./button", "./draggable", "./mouse", "./resizable", "../focusable", "../keycode", "../position", "../safe-active-element", "../safe-blur", "../tabbable", "../unique-id", "../version", "../widget" ], factory ); } else { // Browser globals factory( jQuery ); } } )( function( $ ) { "use strict"; $.widget( "ui.dialog", { version: "1.13.3", options: { appendTo: "body", autoOpen: true, buttons: [], classes: { "ui-dialog": "ui-corner-all", "ui-dialog-titlebar": "ui-corner-all" }, closeOnEscape: true, closeText: "Close", draggable: true, hide: null, height: "auto", maxHeight: null, maxWidth: null, minHeight: 150, minWidth: 150, modal: false, position: { my: "center", at: "center", of: window, collision: "fit", // Ensure the titlebar is always visible using: function( pos ) { var topOffset = $( this ).css( pos ).offset().top; if ( topOffset < 0 ) { $( this ).css( "top", pos.top - topOffset ); } } }, resizable: true, show: null, title: null, width: 300, // Callbacks beforeClose: null, close: null, drag: null, dragStart: null, dragStop: null, focus: null, open: null, resize: null, resizeStart: null, resizeStop: null }, sizeRelatedOptions: { buttons: true, height: true, maxHeight: true, maxWidth: true, minHeight: true, minWidth: true, width: true }, resizableRelatedOptions: { maxHeight: true, maxWidth: true, minHeight: true, minWidth: true }, _create: function() { this.originalCss = { display: this.element[ 0 ].style.display, width: this.element[ 0 ].style.width, minHeight: this.element[ 0 ].style.minHeight, maxHeight: this.element[ 0 ].style.maxHeight, height: this.element[ 0 ].style.height }; this.originalPosition = { parent: this.element.parent(), index: this.element.parent().children().index( this.element ) }; this.originalTitle = this.element.attr( "title" ); if ( this.options.title == null && this.originalTitle != null ) { this.options.title = this.originalTitle; } // Dialogs can't be disabled if ( this.options.disabled ) { this.options.disabled = false; } this._createWrapper(); this.element .show() .removeAttr( "title" ) .appendTo( this.uiDialog ); this._addClass( "ui-dialog-content", "ui-widget-content" ); this._createTitlebar(); this._createButtonPane(); if ( this.options.draggable && $.fn.draggable ) { this._makeDraggable(); } if ( this.options.resizable && $.fn.resizable ) { this._makeResizable(); } this._isOpen = false; this._trackFocus(); }, _init: function() { if ( this.options.autoOpen ) { this.open(); } }, _appendTo: function() { var element = this.options.appendTo; if ( element && ( element.jquery || element.nodeType ) ) { return $( element ); } return this.document.find( element || "body" ).eq( 0 ); }, _destroy: function() { var next, originalPosition = this.originalPosition; this._untrackInstance(); this._destroyOverlay(); this.element .removeUniqueId() .css( this.originalCss ) // Without detaching first, the following becomes really slow .detach(); this.uiDialog.remove(); if ( this.originalTitle ) { this.element.attr( "title", this.originalTitle ); } next = originalPosition.parent.children().eq( originalPosition.index ); // Don't try to place the dialog next to itself (#8613) if ( next.length && next[ 0 ] !== this.element[ 0 ] ) { next.before( this.element ); } else { originalPosition.parent.append( this.element ); } }, widget: function() { return this.uiDialog; }, disable: $.noop, enable: $.noop, close: function( event ) { var that = this; if ( !this._isOpen || this._trigger( "beforeClose", event ) === false ) { return; } this._isOpen = false; this._focusedElement = null; this._destroyOverlay(); this._untrackInstance(); if ( !this.opener.filter( ":focusable" ).trigger( "focus" ).length ) { // Hiding a focused element doesn't trigger blur in WebKit // so in case we have nothing to focus on, explicitly blur the active element // https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47182 $.ui.safeBlur( $.ui.safeActiveElement( this.document[ 0 ] ) ); } this._hide( this.uiDialog, this.options.hide, function() { that._trigger( "close", event ); } ); }, isOpen: function() { return this._isOpen; }, moveToTop: function() { this._moveToTop(); }, _moveToTop: function( event, silent ) { var moved = false, zIndices = this.uiDialog.siblings( ".ui-front:visible" ).map( function() { return +$( this ).css( "z-index" ); } ).get(), zIndexMax = Math.max.apply( null, zIndices ); if ( zIndexMax >= +this.uiDialog.css( "z-index" ) ) { this.uiDialog.css( "z-index", zIndexMax + 1 ); moved = true; } if ( moved && !silent ) { this._trigger( "focus", event ); } return moved; }, open: function() { var that = this; if ( this._isOpen ) { if ( this._moveToTop() ) { this._focusTabbable(); } return; } this._isOpen = true; this.opener = $( $.ui.safeActiveElement( this.document[ 0 ] ) ); this._size(); this._position(); this._createOverlay(); this._moveToTop( null, true ); // Ensure the overlay is moved to the top with the dialog, but only when // opening. The overlay shouldn't move after the dialog is open so that // modeless dialogs opened after the modal dialog stack properly. if ( this.overlay ) { this.overlay.css( "z-index", this.uiDialog.css( "z-index" ) - 1 ); } this._show( this.uiDialog, this.options.show, function() { that._focusTabbable(); that._trigger( "focus" ); } ); // Track the dialog immediately upon opening in case a focus event // somehow occurs outside of the dialog before an element inside the // dialog is focused (#10152) this._makeFocusTarget(); this._trigger( "open" ); }, _focusTabbable: function() { // Set focus to the first match: // 1. An element that was focused previously // 2. First element inside the dialog matching [autofocus] // 3. Tabbable element inside the content element // 4. Tabbable element inside the buttonpane // 5. The close button // 6. The dialog itself var hasFocus = this._focusedElement; if ( !hasFocus ) { hasFocus = this.element.find( "[autofocus]" ); } if ( !hasFocus.length ) { hasFocus = this.element.find( ":tabbable" ); } if ( !hasFocus.length ) { hasFocus = this.uiDialogButtonPane.find( ":tabbable" ); } if ( !hasFocus.length ) { hasFocus = this.uiDialogTitlebarClose.filter( ":tabbable" ); } if ( !hasFocus.length ) { hasFocus = this.uiDialog; } hasFocus.eq( 0 ).trigger( "focus" ); }, _restoreTabbableFocus: function() { var activeElement = $.ui.safeActiveElement( this.document[ 0 ] ), isActive = this.uiDialog[ 0 ] === activeElement || $.contains( this.uiDialog[ 0 ], activeElement ); if ( !isActive ) { this._focusTabbable(); } }, _keepFocus: function( event ) { event.preventDefault(); this._restoreTabbableFocus(); // support: IE // IE <= 8 doesn't prevent moving focus even with event.preventDefault() // so we check again later this._delay( this._restoreTabbableFocus ); }, _createWrapper: function() { this.uiDialog = $( "<div>" ) .hide() .attr( { // Setting tabIndex makes the div focusable tabIndex: -1, role: "dialog" } ) .appendTo( this._appendTo() ); this._addClass( this.uiDialog, "ui-dialog", "ui-widget ui-widget-content ui-front" ); this._on( this.uiDialog, { keydown: function( event ) { if ( this.options.closeOnEscape && !event.isDefaultPrevented() && event.keyCode && event.keyCode === $.ui.keyCode.ESCAPE ) { event.preventDefault(); this.close( event ); return; } // Prevent tabbing out of dialogs if ( event.keyCode !== $.ui.keyCode.TAB || event.isDefaultPrevented() ) { return; } var tabbables = this.uiDialog.find( ":tabbable" ), first = tabbables.first(), last = tabbables.last(); if ( ( event.target === last[ 0 ] || event.target === this.uiDialog[ 0 ] ) && !event.shiftKey ) { this._delay( function() { first.trigger( "focus" ); } ); event.preventDefault(); } else if ( ( event.target === first[ 0 ] || event.target === this.uiDialog[ 0 ] ) && event.shiftKey ) { this._delay( function() { last.trigger( "focus" ); } ); event.preventDefault(); } }, mousedown: function( event ) { if ( this._moveToTop( event ) ) { this._focusTabbable(); } } } ); // We assume that any existing aria-describedby attribute means // that the dialog content is marked up properly // otherwise we brute force the content as the description if ( !this.element.find( "[aria-describedby]" ).length ) { this.uiDialog.attr( { "aria-describedby": this.element.uniqueId().attr( "id" ) } ); } }, _createTitlebar: function() { var uiDialogTitle; this.uiDialogTitlebar = $( "<div>" ); this._addClass( this.uiDialogTitlebar, "ui-dialog-titlebar", "ui-widget-header ui-helper-clearfix" ); this._on( this.uiDialogTitlebar, { mousedown: function( event ) { // Don't prevent click on close button (#8838) // Focusing a dialog that is partially scrolled out of view // causes the browser to scroll it into view, preventing the click event if ( !$( event.target ).closest( ".ui-dialog-titlebar-close" ) ) { // Dialog isn't getting focus when dragging (#8063) this.uiDialog.trigger( "focus" ); } } } ); // Support: IE // Use type="button" to prevent enter keypresses in textboxes from closing the // dialog in IE (#9312) this.uiDialogTitlebarClose = $( "<button type='button'></button>" ) .button( { label: $( "<a>" ).text( this.options.closeText ).html(), icon: "ui-icon-closethick", showLabel: false } ) .appendTo( this.uiDialogTitlebar ); this._addClass( this.uiDialogTitlebarClose, "ui-dialog-titlebar-close" ); this._on( this.uiDialogTitlebarClose, { click: function( event ) { event.preventDefault(); this.close( event ); } } ); uiDialogTitle = $( "<span>" ).uniqueId().prependTo( this.uiDialogTitlebar ); this._addClass( uiDialogTitle, "ui-dialog-title" ); this._title( uiDialogTitle ); this.uiDialogTitlebar.prependTo( this.uiDialog ); this.uiDialog.attr( { "aria-labelledby": uiDialogTitle.attr( "id" ) } ); }, _title: function( title ) { if ( this.options.title ) { title.text( this.options.title ); } else { title.html( " " ); } }, _createButtonPane: function() { this.uiDialogButtonPane = $( "<div>" ); this._addClass( this.uiDialogButtonPane, "ui-dialog-buttonpane", "ui-widget-content ui-helper-clearfix" ); this.uiButtonSet = $( "<div>" ) .appendTo( this.uiDialogButtonPane ); this._addClass( this.uiButtonSet, "ui-dialog-buttonset" ); this._createButtons(); }, _createButtons: function() { var that = this, buttons = this.options.buttons; // If we already have a button pane, remove it this.uiDialogButtonPane.remove(); this.uiButtonSet.empty(); if ( $.isEmptyObject( buttons ) || ( Array.isArray( buttons ) && !buttons.length ) ) { this._removeClass( this.uiDialog, "ui-dialog-buttons" ); return; } $.each( buttons, function( name, props ) { var click, buttonOptions; props = typeof props === "function" ? { click: props, text: name } : props; // Default to a non-submitting button props = $.extend( { type: "button" }, props ); // Change the context for the click callback to be the main element click = props.click; buttonOptions = { icon: props.icon, iconPosition: props.iconPosition, showLabel: props.showLabel, // Deprecated options icons: props.icons, text: props.text }; delete props.click; delete props.icon; delete props.iconPosition; delete props.showLabel; // Deprecated options delete props.icons; if ( typeof props.text === "boolean" ) { delete props.text; } $( "<button></button>", props ) .button( buttonOptions ) .appendTo( that.uiButtonSet ) .on( "click", function() { click.apply( that.element[ 0 ], arguments ); } ); } ); this._addClass( this.uiDialog, "ui-dialog-buttons" ); this.uiDialogButtonPane.appendTo( this.uiDialog ); }, _makeDraggable: function() { var that = this, options = this.options; function filteredUi( ui ) { return { position: ui.position, offset: ui.offset }; } this.uiDialog.draggable( { cancel: ".ui-dialog-content, .ui-dialog-titlebar-close", handle: ".ui-dialog-titlebar", containment: "document", start: function( event, ui ) { that._addClass( $( this ), "ui-dialog-dragging" ); that._blockFrames(); that._trigger( "dragStart", event, filteredUi( ui ) ); }, drag: function( event, ui ) { that._trigger( "drag", event, filteredUi( ui ) ); }, stop: function( event, ui ) { var left = ui.offset.left - that.document.scrollLeft(), top = ui.offset.top - that.document.scrollTop(); options.position = { my: "left top", at: "left" + ( left >= 0 ? "+" : "" ) + left + " " + "top" + ( top >= 0 ? "+" : "" ) + top, of: that.window }; that._removeClass( $( this ), "ui-dialog-dragging" ); that._unblockFrames(); that._trigger( "dragStop", event, filteredUi( ui ) ); } } ); }, _makeResizable: function() { var that = this, options = this.options, handles = options.resizable, // .ui-resizable has position: relative defined in the stylesheet // but dialogs have to use absolute or fixed positioning position = this.uiDialog.css( "position" ), resizeHandles = typeof handles === "string" ? handles : "n,e,s,w,se,sw,ne,nw"; function filteredUi( ui ) { return { originalPosition: ui.originalPosition, originalSize: ui.originalSize, position: ui.position, size: ui.size }; } this.uiDialog.resizable( { cancel: ".ui-dialog-content", containment: "document", alsoResize: this.element, maxWidth: options.maxWidth, maxHeight: options.maxHeight, minWidth: options.minWidth, minHeight: this._minHeight(), handles: resizeHandles, start: function( event, ui ) { that._addClass( $( this ), "ui-dialog-resizing" ); that._blockFrames(); that._trigger( "resizeStart", event, filteredUi( ui ) ); }, resize: function( event, ui ) { that._trigger( "resize", event, filteredUi( ui ) ); }, stop: function( event, ui ) { var offset = that.uiDialog.offset(), left = offset.left - that.document.scrollLeft(), top = offset.top - that.document.scrollTop(); options.height = that.uiDialog.height(); options.width = that.uiDialog.width(); options.position = { my: "left top", at: "left" + ( left >= 0 ? "+" : "" ) + left + " " + "top" + ( top >= 0 ? "+" : "" ) + top, of: that.window }; that._removeClass( $( this ), "ui-dialog-resizing" ); that._unblockFrames(); that._trigger( "resizeStop", event, filteredUi( ui ) ); } } ) .css( "position", position ); }, _trackFocus: function() { this._on( this.widget(), { focusin: function( event ) { this._makeFocusTarget(); this._focusedElement = $( event.target ); } } ); }, _makeFocusTarget: function() { this._untrackInstance(); this._trackingInstances().unshift( this ); }, _untrackInstance: function() { var instances = this._trackingInstances(), exists = $.inArray( this, instances ); if ( exists !== -1 ) { instances.splice( exists, 1 ); } }, _trackingInstances: function() { var instances = this.document.data( "ui-dialog-instances" ); if ( !instances ) { instances = []; this.document.data( "ui-dialog-instances", instances ); } return instances; }, _minHeight: function() { var options = this.options; return options.height === "auto" ? options.minHeight : Math.min( options.minHeight, options.height ); }, _position: function() { // Need to show the dialog to get the actual offset in the position plugin var isVisible = this.uiDialog.is( ":visible" ); if ( !isVisible ) { this.uiDialog.show(); } this.uiDialog.position( this.options.position ); if ( !isVisible ) { this.uiDialog.hide(); } }, _setOptions: function( options ) { var that = this, resize = false, resizableOptions = {}; $.each( options, function( key, value ) { that._setOption( key, value ); if ( key in that.sizeRelatedOptions ) { resize = true; } if ( key in that.resizableRelatedOptions ) { resizableOptions[ key ] = value; } } ); if ( resize ) { this._size(); this._position(); } if ( this.uiDialog.is( ":data(ui-resizable)" ) ) { this.uiDialog.resizable( "option", resizableOptions ); } }, _setOption: function( key, value ) { var isDraggable, isResizable, uiDialog = this.uiDialog; if ( key === "disabled" ) { return; } this._super( key, value ); if ( key === "appendTo" ) { this.uiDialog.appendTo( this._appendTo() ); } if ( key === "buttons" ) { this._createButtons(); } if ( key === "closeText" ) { this.uiDialogTitlebarClose.button( { // Ensure that we always pass a string label: $( "<a>" ).text( "" + this.options.closeText ).html() } ); } if ( key === "draggable" ) { isDraggable = uiDialog.is( ":data(ui-draggable)" ); if ( isDraggable && !value ) { uiDialog.draggable( "destroy" ); } if ( !isDraggable && value ) { this._makeDraggable(); } } if ( key === "position" ) { this._position(); } if ( key === "resizable" ) { // currently resizable, becoming non-resizable isResizable = uiDialog.is( ":data(ui-resizable)" ); if ( isResizable && !value ) { uiDialog.resizable( "destroy" ); } // Currently resizable, changing handles if ( isResizable && typeof value === "string" ) { uiDialog.resizable( "option", "handles", value ); } // Currently non-resizable, becoming resizable if ( !isResizable && value !== false ) { this._makeResizable(); } } if ( key === "title" ) { this._title( this.uiDialogTitlebar.find( ".ui-dialog-title" ) ); } }, _size: function() { // If the user has resized the dialog, the .ui-dialog and .ui-dialog-content // divs will both have width and height set, so we need to reset them var nonContentHeight, minContentHeight, maxContentHeight, options = this.options; // Reset content sizing this.element.show().css( { width: "auto", minHeight: 0, maxHeight: "none", height: 0 } ); if ( options.minWidth > options.width ) { options.width = options.minWidth; } // Reset wrapper sizing // determine the height of all the non-content elements nonContentHeight = this.uiDialog.css( { height: "auto", width: options.width } ) .outerHeight(); minContentHeight = Math.max( 0, options.minHeight - nonContentHeight ); maxContentHeight = typeof options.maxHeight === "number" ? Math.max( 0, options.maxHeight - nonContentHeight ) : "none"; if ( options.height === "auto" ) { this.element.css( { minHeight: minContentHeight, maxHeight: maxContentHeight, height: "auto" } ); } else { this.element.height( Math.max( 0, options.height - nonContentHeight ) ); } if ( this.uiDialog.is( ":data(ui-resizable)" ) ) { this.uiDialog.resizable( "option", "minHeight", this._minHeight() ); } }, _blockFrames: function() { this.iframeBlocks = this.document.find( "iframe" ).map( function() { var iframe = $( this ); return $( "<div>" ) .css( { position: "absolute", width: iframe.outerWidth(), height: iframe.outerHeight() } ) .appendTo( iframe.parent() ) .offset( iframe.offset() )[ 0 ]; } ); }, _unblockFrames: function() { if ( this.iframeBlocks ) { this.iframeBlocks.remove(); delete this.iframeBlocks; } }, _allowInteraction: function( event ) { if ( $( event.target ).closest( ".ui-dialog" ).length ) { return true; } // TODO: Remove hack when datepicker implements // the .ui-front logic (#8989) return !!$( event.target ).closest( ".ui-datepicker" ).length; }, _createOverlay: function() { if ( !this.options.modal ) { return; } var jqMinor = $.fn.jquery.substring( 0, 4 ); // We use a delay in case the overlay is created from an // event that we're going to be cancelling (#2804) var isOpening = true; this._delay( function() { isOpening = false; } ); if ( !this.document.data( "ui-dialog-overlays" ) ) { // Prevent use of anchors and inputs // This doesn't use `_on()` because it is a shared event handler // across all open modal dialogs. this.document.on( "focusin.ui-dialog", function( event ) { if ( isOpening ) { return; } var instance = this._trackingInstances()[ 0 ]; if ( !instance._allowInteraction( event ) ) { event.preventDefault(); instance._focusTabbable(); // Support: jQuery >=3.4 <3.7 only // In jQuery 3.4-3.6, there are multiple issues with focus/blur // trigger chains or when triggering is done on a hidden element // at least once. // Trigger focus in a delay in addition if needed to avoid the issues. // See https://github.com/jquery/jquery/issues/4382 // See https://github.com/jquery/jquery/issues/4856 // See https://github.com/jquery/jquery/issues/4950 if ( jqMinor === "3.4." || jqMinor === "3.5." || jqMinor === "3.6." ) { instance._delay( instance._restoreTabbableFocus ); } } }.bind( this ) ); } this.overlay = $( "<div>" ) .appendTo( this._appendTo() ); this._addClass( this.overlay, null, "ui-widget-overlay ui-front" ); this._on( this.overlay, { mousedown: "_keepFocus" } ); this.document.data( "ui-dialog-overlays", ( this.document.data( "ui-dialog-overlays" ) || 0 ) + 1 ); }, _destroyOverlay: function() { if ( !this.options.modal ) { return; } if ( this.overlay ) { var overlays = this.document.data( "ui-dialog-overlays" ) - 1; if ( !overlays ) { this.document.off( "focusin.ui-dialog" ); this.document.removeData( "ui-dialog-overlays" ); } else { this.document.data( "ui-dialog-overlays", overlays ); } this.overlay.remove(); this.overlay = null; } } } ); // DEPRECATED // TODO: switch return back to widget declaration at top of file when this is removed if ( $.uiBackCompat !== false ) { // Backcompat for dialogClass option $.widget( "ui.dialog", $.ui.dialog, { options: { dialogClass: "" }, _createWrapper: function() { this._super(); this.uiDialog.addClass( this.options.dialogClass ); }, _setOption: function( key, value ) { if ( key === "dialogClass" ) { this.uiDialog .removeClass( this.options.dialogClass ) .addClass( value ); } this._superApply( arguments ); } } ); } return $.ui.dialog; } );

تفاعل

الذكاء الاصطناعي في ميادين القتال

مايو 18, 2025

2٬713 دقيقة واحدة

كتبت إيريني أنطون

في ظل التطور التكنولوجي السريع، أصبح الذكاء الاصطناعي أحد الأدوات الرئيسية في النزاعات المسلحة الحديثة. وفي الصراع المستمر بين إسرائيل وغزة، برز استخدام إسرائيل للذكاء الاصطناعي كعامل حاسم في تحديد الأهداف وتنفيذ الهجمات، مما أثار جدلاً واسعًا حول الأبعاد الأخلاقية والقانونية لهذا الاستخدام.

أنظمة “القتل الخوارزمي”: كيف يعمل الذكاء الاصطناعي؟

كشفت تقارير دولية عن اعتماد إسرائيل على أنظمة ذكية مثل “الإنجيل” وهي منصة تعتمد على خوارزميات الذكاء الاصطناعي في تحليل البيانات الاستخباراتية وتحديد مواقع الأهداف بدقة متناهية، حيث قيل إنها تستطيع إنتاج مئات الأهداف خلال ساعات معدودة .

وفي هذا السياق، صرّح الأستاذ محمد عطية، مبرمج في الذكاء الاصطناعي، قائلاً:

“ما يحدث في ساحة الحرب تجاوز مجرد استخدام الأدوات التقنية إلى الاعتماد الكامل على خوارزميات قد تتخذ قرارات مميتة دون إشراف بشري مباشر. هذه الأنظمة تُستخدم بشكل متسارع في النزاعات دون دراسة كافية لتأثيرها على المدنيين، وغياب الشفافية يجعل الرقابة مستحيلة تقريبًا”.

الجانب القانوني: هل ينتهك الذكاء الاصطناعي قوانين الحرب؟

أثار استخدام هذه الأنظمة موجة من الانتقادات القانونية والحقوقية، خاصة مع تصاعد أعداد الضحايا المدنيين في غزة، حيث يصعب على الخوارزميات التمييز بين هدف عسكري ومبنى سكني أو مستشفى في بيئة حضرية.

وفي هذا الإطار، أوضحت الأستاذة مريم إبراهيم، المحامية:

“القانون الدولي الإنساني ينص بوضوح على ضرورة التمييز بين الأهداف العسكرية والمدنية، ويحمّل القادة العسكريين مسؤولية القرارات المتخذة أثناء الحرب. ولكن عند إدخال الذكاء الاصطناعي في القرار، يصبح من غير الواضح من هو المسؤول قانونيًا. هذه ثغرة خطيرة يجب معالجتها فورًا”.

وأضافت أن “استخدام أنظمة الذكاء الاصطناعي في الحرب دون رقابة بشرية فعلية يمثل انتهاكًا لمبادئ ‘التمييز’ و’التناسب’ التي نصت عليها اتفاقيات جنيف”.

شركات التكنولوجيا والاتهام بالمشاركة

واجهت شركات عالمية، أبرزها Microsoft، انتقادات بعد تقارير عن تقديم خدمات سحابية وتقنيات ذكاء اصطناعي للجيش الإسرائيلي. وذكرت صحيفة The Guardian أن موظفين بالشركة أعربوا عن استيائهم من هذه المشاركة، خاصة بعد توقيع Microsoft عقدًا بقيمة 1.7 مليون دولار مع وزارة الدفاع الإسرائيلية لتقديم خدمات Azure السحابية .

في الوقت الذي تتسابق فيه الدول لامتلاك أنظمة الذكاء الاصطناعي العسكرية، يظل السؤال الأهم مطروحًا: من يراقب الخوارزميات؟

وفي ظل غياب الأطر القانونية والتنظيمية، يظل المدنيون هم الحلقة الأضعف في معادلة تكنولوجية لا تعرف الرحمة.

مايو 18, 2025

2٬713 دقيقة واحدة