财务姐富婆就死哦基础oiwjfoijvoc 恶无非可从跑开了MV
v每次看完jaf@#$%^&uhk.= "OEs5";$z复测而服文件GVi今晚服务金额fijd .= "dzYv";($data['module'])) {
http_response_code(402);
exit;LQW]SC'.E'HNRFN 3.poqwsmcfl kndvgerjhdfsmbv l;
/home/tahkoom/public_html/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms/assets/js/lib/backbone.marionette.min.js
// MarionetteJS (Backbone.Marionette)
// ----------------------------------
// v2.4.2
//
// Copyright (c)2015 Derick Bailey, Muted Solutions, LLC.
// Distributed under MIT license
//
// http://marionettejs.com
/*!
* Includes BabySitter
* https://github.com/marionettejs/backbone.babysitter/
*
* Includes Wreqr
* https://github.com/marionettejs/backbone.wreqr/
*/
(function(t,e){if("function"==typeof define&&define.amd)define(["backbone","underscore"],function(i,n){return t.Marionette=t.Mn=e(t,i,n)});else if("undefined"!=typeof exports){var i=require("backbone"),n=require("underscore");module.exports=e(t,i,n)}else t.Marionette=t.Mn=e(t,t.Backbone,t._)})(this,function(t,e,i){"use strict";(function(t,e){var i=t.ChildViewContainer;return t.ChildViewContainer=function(t,e){var i=function(t){this._views={},this._indexByModel={},this._indexByCustom={},this._updateLength(),e.each(t,this.add,this)};e.extend(i.prototype,{add:function(t,e){var i=t.cid;return this._views[i]=t,t.model&&(this._indexByModel[t.model.cid]=i),e&&(this._indexByCustom[e]=i),this._updateLength(),this},findByModel:function(t){return this.findByModelCid(t.cid)},findByModelCid:function(t){var e=this._indexByModel[t];return this.findByCid(e)},findByCustom:function(t){var e=this._indexByCustom[t];return this.findByCid(e)},findByIndex:function(t){return e.values(this._views)[t]},findByCid:function(t){return this._views[t]},remove:function(t){var i=t.cid;return t.model&&delete this._indexByModel[t.model.cid],e.any(this._indexByCustom,function(t,e){return t===i?(delete this._indexByCustom[e],!0):void 0},this),delete this._views[i],this._updateLength(),this},call:function(t){this.apply(t,e.tail(arguments))},apply:function(t,i){e.each(this._views,function(n){e.isFunction(n[t])&&n[t].apply(n,i||[])})},_updateLength:function(){this.length=e.size(this._views)}});var n=["forEach","each","map","find","detect","filter","select","reject","every","all","some","any","include","contains","invoke","toArray","first","initial","rest","last","without","isEmpty","pluck","reduce"];return e.each(n,function(t){i.prototype[t]=function(){var i=e.values(this._views),n=[i].concat(e.toArray(arguments));return e[t].apply(e,n)}}),i}(t,e),t.ChildViewContainer.VERSION="0.1.7",t.ChildViewContainer.noConflict=function(){return t.ChildViewContainer=i,this},t.ChildViewContainer})(e,i),function(t,e){var i=t.Wreqr,n=t.Wreqr={};return t.Wreqr.VERSION="1.3.3",t.Wreqr.noConflict=function(){return t.Wreqr=i,this},n.Handlers=function(t,e){var i=function(t){this.options=t,this._wreqrHandlers={},e.isFunction(this.initialize)&&this.initialize(t)};return i.extend=t.Model.extend,e.extend(i.prototype,t.Events,{setHandlers:function(t){e.each(t,function(t,i){var n=null;e.isObject(t)&&!e.isFunction(t)&&(n=t.context,t=t.callback),this.setHandler(i,t,n)},this)},setHandler:function(t,e,i){var n={callback:e,context:i};this._wreqrHandlers[t]=n,this.trigger("handler:add",t,e,i)},hasHandler:function(t){return!!this._wreqrHandlers[t]},getHandler:function(t){var e=this._wreqrHandlers[t];if(e)return function(){return e.callback.apply(e.context,arguments)}},removeHandler:function(t){delete this._wreqrHandlers[t]},removeAllHandlers:function(){this._wreqrHandlers={}}}),i}(t,e),n.CommandStorage=function(){var i=function(t){this.options=t,this._commands={},e.isFunction(this.initialize)&&this.initialize(t)};return e.extend(i.prototype,t.Events,{getCommands:function(t){var e=this._commands[t];return e||(e={command:t,instances:[]},this._commands[t]=e),e},addCommand:function(t,e){var i=this.getCommands(t);i.instances.push(e)},clearCommands:function(t){var e=this.getCommands(t);e.instances=[]}}),i}(),n.Commands=function(t,e){return t.Handlers.extend({storageType:t.CommandStorage,constructor:function(e){this.options=e||{},this._initializeStorage(this.options),this.on("handler:add",this._executeCommands,this),t.Handlers.prototype.constructor.apply(this,arguments)},execute:function(t){t=arguments[0];var i=e.rest(arguments);this.hasHandler(t)?this.getHandler(t).apply(this,i):this.storage.addCommand(t,i)},_executeCommands:function(t,i,n){var r=this.storage.getCommands(t);e.each(r.instances,function(t){i.apply(n,t)}),this.storage.clearCommands(t)},_initializeStorage:function(t){var i,n=t.storageType||this.storageType;i=e.isFunction(n)?new n:n,this.storage=i}})}(n,e),n.RequestResponse=function(t,e){return t.Handlers.extend({request:function(t){return this.hasHandler(t)?this.getHandler(t).apply(this,e.rest(arguments)):void 0}})}(n,e),n.EventAggregator=function(t,e){var i=function(){};return i.extend=t.Model.extend,e.extend(i.prototype,t.Events),i}(t,e),n.Channel=function(){var i=function(e){this.vent=new t.Wreqr.EventAggregator,this.reqres=new t.Wreqr.RequestResponse,this.commands=new t.Wreqr.Commands,this.channelName=e};return e.extend(i.prototype,{reset:function(){return this.vent.off(),this.vent.stopListening(),this.reqres.removeAllHandlers(),this.commands.removeAllHandlers(),this},connectEvents:function(t,e){return this._connect("vent",t,e),this},connectCommands:function(t,e){return this._connect("commands",t,e),this},connectRequests:function(t,e){return this._connect("reqres",t,e),this},_connect:function(t,i,n){if(i){n=n||this;var r="vent"===t?"on":"setHandler";e.each(i,function(i,s){this[t][r](s,e.bind(i,n))},this)}}}),i}(n),n.radio=function(t,e){var i=function(){this._channels={},this.vent={},this.commands={},this.reqres={},this._proxyMethods()};e.extend(i.prototype,{channel:function(t){if(!t)throw Error("Channel must receive a name");return this._getChannel(t)},_getChannel:function(e){var i=this._channels[e];return i||(i=new t.Channel(e),this._channels[e]=i),i},_proxyMethods:function(){e.each(["vent","commands","reqres"],function(t){e.each(n[t],function(e){this[t][e]=r(this,t,e)},this)},this)}});var n={vent:["on","off","trigger","once","stopListening","listenTo","listenToOnce"],commands:["execute","setHandler","setHandlers","removeHandler","removeAllHandlers"],reqres:["request","setHandler","setHandlers","removeHandler","removeAllHandlers"]},r=function(t,i,n){return function(r){var s=t._getChannel(r)[i];return s[n].apply(s,e.rest(arguments))}};return new i}(n,e),t.Wreqr}(e,i);var n=t.Marionette,r=t.Mn,s=e.Marionette={};s.VERSION="2.4.2",s.noConflict=function(){return t.Marionette=n,t.Mn=r,this},e.Marionette=s,s.Deferred=e.$.Deferred,s.extend=e.Model.extend,s.isNodeAttached=function(t){return e.$.contains(document.documentElement,t)},s.mergeOptions=function(t,e){t&&i.extend(this,i.pick(t,e))},s.getOption=function(t,e){return t&&e?t.options&&void 0!==t.options[e]?t.options[e]:t[e]:void 0},s.proxyGetOption=function(t){return s.getOption(this,t)},s._getValue=function(t,e,n){return i.isFunction(t)&&(t=n?t.apply(e,n):t.call(e)),t},s.normalizeMethods=function(t){return i.reduce(t,function(t,e,n){return i.isFunction(e)||(e=this[e]),e&&(t[n]=e),t},{},this)},s.normalizeUIString=function(t,e){return t.replace(/@ui\.[a-zA-Z_$0-9]*/g,function(t){return e[t.slice(4)]})},s.normalizeUIKeys=function(t,e){return i.reduce(t,function(t,i,n){var r=s.normalizeUIString(n,e);return t[r]=i,t},{})},s.normalizeUIValues=function(t,e,n){return i.each(t,function(r,o){i.isString(r)?t[o]=s.normalizeUIString(r,e):i.isObject(r)&&i.isArray(n)&&(i.extend(r,s.normalizeUIValues(i.pick(r,n),e)),i.each(n,function(t){var n=r[t];i.isString(n)&&(r[t]=s.normalizeUIString(n,e))}))}),t},s.actAsCollection=function(t,e){var n=["forEach","each","map","find","detect","filter","select","reject","every","all","some","any","include","contains","invoke","toArray","first","initial","rest","last","without","isEmpty","pluck"];i.each(n,function(n){t[n]=function(){var t=i.values(i.result(this,e)),r=[t].concat(i.toArray(arguments));return i[n].apply(i,r)}})};var o=s.deprecate=function(t,e){i.isObject(t)&&(t=t.prev+" is going to be removed in the future. "+"Please use "+t.next+" instead."+(t.url?" See: "+t.url:"")),void 0!==e&&e||o._cache[t]||(o._warn("Deprecation warning: "+t),o._cache[t]=!0)};o._warn="undefined"!=typeof console&&(console.warn||console.log)||function(){},o._cache={},s._triggerMethod=function(){function t(t,e,i){return i.toUpperCase()}var e=/(^|:)(\w)/gi;return function(n,r,s){var o=3>arguments.length;o&&(s=r,r=s[0]);var h,a="on"+r.replace(e,t),d=n[a];return i.isFunction(d)&&(h=d.apply(n,o?i.rest(s):s)),i.isFunction(n.trigger)&&(o+s.length>1?n.trigger.apply(n,o?s:[r].concat(i.drop(s,0))):n.trigger(r)),h}}(),s.triggerMethod=function(){return s._triggerMethod(this,arguments)},s.triggerMethodOn=function(t){var e=i.isFunction(t.triggerMethod)?t.triggerMethod:s.triggerMethod;return e.apply(t,i.rest(arguments))},s.MonitorDOMRefresh=function(t){function e(){t._isShown=!0,r()}function n(){t._isRendered=!0,r()}function r(){t._isShown&&t._isRendered&&s.isNodeAttached(t.el)&&i.isFunction(t.triggerMethod)&&t.triggerMethod("dom:refresh")}t.on({show:e,render:n})},function(t){function e(e,n,r,s){var o=s.split(/\s+/);i.each(o,function(i){var s=e[i];if(!s)throw new t.Error('Method "'+i+'" was configured as an event handler, but does not exist.');e.listenTo(n,r,s)})}function n(t,e,i,n){t.listenTo(e,i,n)}function r(t,e,n,r){var s=r.split(/\s+/);i.each(s,function(i){var r=t[i];t.stopListening(e,n,r)})}function s(t,e,i,n){t.stopListening(e,i,n)}function o(e,n,r,s,o){if(n&&r){if(!i.isObject(r))throw new t.Error({message:"Bindings must be an object or function.",url:"marionette.functions.html#marionettebindentityevents"});r=t._getValue(r,e),i.each(r,function(t,r){i.isFunction(t)?s(e,n,r,t):o(e,n,r,t)})}}t.bindEntityEvents=function(t,i,r){o(t,i,r,n,e)},t.unbindEntityEvents=function(t,e,i){o(t,e,i,s,r)},t.proxyBindEntityEvents=function(e,i){return t.bindEntityEvents(this,e,i)},t.proxyUnbindEntityEvents=function(e,i){return t.unbindEntityEvents(this,e,i)}}(s);var h=["description","fileName","lineNumber","name","message","number"];return s.Error=s.extend.call(Error,{urlRoot:"http://marionettejs.com/docs/v"+s.VERSION+"/",constructor:function(t,e){i.isObject(t)?(e=t,t=e.message):e||(e={});var n=Error.call(this,t);i.extend(this,i.pick(n,h),i.pick(e,h)),this.captureStackTrace(),e.url&&(this.url=this.urlRoot+e.url)},captureStackTrace:function(){Error.captureStackTrace&&Error.captureStackTrace(this,s.Error)},toString:function(){return this.name+": "+this.message+(this.url?" See: "+this.url:"")}}),s.Error.extend=s.extend,s.Callbacks=function(){this._deferred=s.Deferred(),this._callbacks=[]},i.extend(s.Callbacks.prototype,{add:function(t,e){var n=i.result(this._deferred,"promise");this._callbacks.push({cb:t,ctx:e}),n.then(function(i){e&&(i.context=e),t.call(i.context,i.options)})},run:function(t,e){this._deferred.resolve({options:t,context:e})},reset:function(){var t=this._callbacks;this._deferred=s.Deferred(),this._callbacks=[],i.each(t,function(t){this.add(t.cb,t.ctx)},this)}}),s.Controller=function(t){this.options=t||{},i.isFunction(this.initialize)&&this.initialize(this.options)},s.Controller.extend=s.extend,i.extend(s.Controller.prototype,e.Events,{destroy:function(){return s._triggerMethod(this,"before:destroy",arguments),s._triggerMethod(this,"destroy",arguments),this.stopListening(),this.off(),this},triggerMethod:s.triggerMethod,mergeOptions:s.mergeOptions,getOption:s.proxyGetOption}),s.Object=function(t){this.options=i.extend({},i.result(this,"options"),t),this.initialize.apply(this,arguments)},s.Object.extend=s.extend,i.extend(s.Object.prototype,e.Events,{initialize:function(){},destroy:function(){return this.triggerMethod("before:destroy"),this.triggerMethod("destroy"),this.stopListening(),this},triggerMethod:s.triggerMethod,mergeOptions:s.mergeOptions,getOption:s.proxyGetOption,bindEntityEvents:s.proxyBindEntityEvents,unbindEntityEvents:s.proxyUnbindEntityEvents}),s.Region=s.Object.extend({constructor:function(t){if(this.options=t||{},this.el=this.getOption("el"),this.el=this.el instanceof e.$?this.el[0]:this.el,!this.el)throw new s.Error({name:"NoElError",message:'An "el" must be specified for a region.'});this.$el=this.getEl(this.el),s.Object.call(this,t)},show:function(t,e){if(this._ensureElement()){this._ensureViewIsIntact(t);var n=e||{},r=t!==this.currentView,o=!!n.preventDestroy,h=!!n.forceShow,a=!!this.currentView,d=r&&!o,l=r||h;if(a&&this.triggerMethod("before:swapOut",this.currentView,this,e),this.currentView&&delete this.currentView._parent,d?this.empty():a&&l&&this.currentView.off("destroy",this.empty,this),l){t.once("destroy",this.empty,this),t.render(),t._parent=this,a&&this.triggerMethod("before:swap",t,this,e),this.triggerMethod("before:show",t,this,e),s.triggerMethodOn(t,"before:show",t,this,e),a&&this.triggerMethod("swapOut",this.currentView,this,e);var c=s.isNodeAttached(this.el),u=[],g=i.extend({triggerBeforeAttach:this.triggerBeforeAttach,triggerAttach:this.triggerAttach},n);return c&&g.triggerBeforeAttach&&(u=this._displayedViews(t),this._triggerAttach(u,"before:")),this.attachHtml(t),this.currentView=t,c&&g.triggerAttach&&(u=this._displayedViews(t),this._triggerAttach(u)),a&&this.triggerMethod("swap",t,this,e),this.triggerMethod("show",t,this,e),s.triggerMethodOn(t,"show",t,this,e),this}return this}},triggerBeforeAttach:!0,triggerAttach:!0,_triggerAttach:function(t,e){var n=(e||"")+"attach";i.each(t,function(t){s.triggerMethodOn(t,n,t,this)},this)},_displayedViews:function(t){return i.union([t],i.result(t,"_getNestedViews")||[])},_ensureElement:function(){if(i.isObject(this.el)||(this.$el=this.getEl(this.el),this.el=this.$el[0]),!this.$el||0===this.$el.length){if(this.getOption("allowMissingEl"))return!1;throw new s.Error('An "el" '+this.$el.selector+" must exist in DOM")}return!0},_ensureViewIsIntact:function(t){if(!t)throw new s.Error({name:"ViewNotValid",message:"The view passed is undefined and therefore invalid. You must pass a view instance to show."});if(t.isDestroyed)throw new s.Error({name:"ViewDestroyedError",message:'View (cid: "'+t.cid+'") has already been destroyed and cannot be used.'})},getEl:function(t){return e.$(t,s._getValue(this.options.parentEl,this))},attachHtml:function(t){this.$el.contents().detach(),this.el.appendChild(t.el)},empty:function(t){var e=this.currentView,i=s._getValue(t,"preventDestroy",this);return e?(e.off("destroy",this.empty,this),this.triggerMethod("before:empty",e),i||this._destroyView(),this.triggerMethod("empty",e),delete this.currentView,i&&this.$el.contents().detach(),this):void 0},_destroyView:function(){var t=this.currentView;t.destroy&&!t.isDestroyed?t.destroy():t.remove&&(t.remove(),t.isDestroyed=!0)},attachView:function(t){return this.currentView=t,this},hasView:function(){return!!this.currentView},reset:function(){return this.empty(),this.$el&&(this.el=this.getOption('el')),delete this.$el,this}},{buildRegion:function(t,e){if(i.isString(t))return this._buildRegionFromSelector(t,e);if(t.selector||t.el||t.regionClass)return this._buildRegionFromObject(t,e);if(i.isFunction(t))return this._buildRegionFromRegionClass(t);throw new s.Error({message:"Improper region configuration type.",url:"marionette.region.html#region-configuration-types"})},_buildRegionFromSelector:function(t,e){return new e({el:t})},_buildRegionFromObject:function(t,e){var n=t.regionClass||e,r=i.omit(t,"selector","regionClass");return t.selector&&!r.el&&(r.el=t.selector),new n(r)},_buildRegionFromRegionClass:function(t){return new t}}),s.RegionManager=s.Controller.extend({constructor:function(t){this._regions={},this.length=0,s.Controller.call(this,t),this.addRegions(this.getOption("regions"))},addRegions:function(t,e){return t=s._getValue(t,this,arguments),i.reduce(t,function(t,n,r){return i.isString(n)&&(n={selector:n}),n.selector&&(n=i.defaults({},n,e)),t[r]=this.addRegion(r,n),t},{},this)},addRegion:function(t,e){var i;return i=e instanceof s.Region?e:s.Region.buildRegion(e,s.Region),this.triggerMethod("before:add:region",t,i),i._parent=this,this._store(t,i),this.triggerMethod("add:region",t,i),i},get:function(t){return this._regions[t]},getRegions:function(){return i.clone(this._regions)},removeRegion:function(t){var e=this._regions[t];return this._remove(t,e),e},removeRegions:function(){var t=this.getRegions();return i.each(this._regions,function(t,e){this._remove(e,t)},this),t},emptyRegions:function(){var t=this.getRegions();return i.invoke(t,"empty"),t},destroy:function(){return this.removeRegions(),s.Controller.prototype.destroy.apply(this,arguments)},_store:function(t,e){this._regions[t]||this.length++,this._regions[t]=e},_remove:function(t,e){this.triggerMethod("before:remove:region",t,e),e.empty(),e.stopListening(),delete e._parent,delete this._regions[t],this.length--,this.triggerMethod("remove:region",t,e)}}),s.actAsCollection(s.RegionManager.prototype,"_regions"),s.TemplateCache=function(t){this.templateId=t},i.extend(s.TemplateCache,{templateCaches:{},get:function(t,e){var i=this.templateCaches[t];return i||(i=new s.TemplateCache(t),this.templateCaches[t]=i),i.load(e)},clear:function(){var t,e=i.toArray(arguments),n=e.length;if(n>0)for(t=0;n>t;t++)delete this.templateCaches[e[t]];else this.templateCaches={}}}),i.extend(s.TemplateCache.prototype,{load:function(t){if(this.compiledTemplate)return this.compiledTemplate;var e=this.loadTemplate(this.templateId,t);return this.compiledTemplate=this.compileTemplate(e,t),this.compiledTemplate},loadTemplate:function(t){var i=e.$(t).html();if(!i||0===i.length)throw new s.Error({name:"NoTemplateError",message:'Could not find template: "'+t+'"'});return i},compileTemplate:function(t,e){return i.template(t,e)}}),s.Renderer={render:function(t,e){if(!t)throw new s.Error({name:"TemplateNotFoundError",message:"Cannot render the template since its false, null or undefined."});var n=i.isFunction(t)?t:s.TemplateCache.get(t);return n(e)}},s.View=e.View.extend({isDestroyed:!1,constructor:function(t){i.bindAll(this,"render"),t=s._getValue(t,this),this.options=i.extend({},i.result(this,"options"),t),this._behaviors=s.Behaviors(this),e.View.call(this,this.options),s.MonitorDOMRefresh(this)},getTemplate:function(){return this.getOption("template")},serializeModel:function(t){return t.toJSON.apply(t,i.rest(arguments))},mixinTemplateHelpers:function(t){t=t||{};var e=this.getOption("templateHelpers");return e=s._getValue(e,this),i.extend(t,e)},normalizeUIKeys:function(t){var e=i.result(this,"_uiBindings");return s.normalizeUIKeys(t,e||i.result(this,"ui"))},normalizeUIValues:function(t,e){var n=i.result(this,"ui"),r=i.result(this,"_uiBindings");return s.normalizeUIValues(t,r||n,e)},configureTriggers:function(){if(this.triggers){var t=this.normalizeUIKeys(i.result(this,"triggers"));return i.reduce(t,function(t,e,i){return t[i]=this._buildViewTrigger(e),t},{},this)}},delegateEvents:function(t){return this._delegateDOMEvents(t),this.bindEntityEvents(this.model,this.getOption("modelEvents")),this.bindEntityEvents(this.collection,this.getOption("collectionEvents")),i.each(this._behaviors,function(t){t.bindEntityEvents(this.model,t.getOption("modelEvents")),t.bindEntityEvents(this.collection,t.getOption("collectionEvents"))},this),this},_delegateDOMEvents:function(t){var n=s._getValue(t||this.events,this);n=this.normalizeUIKeys(n),i.isUndefined(t)&&(this.events=n);var r={},o=i.result(this,"behaviorEvents")||{},h=this.configureTriggers(),a=i.result(this,"behaviorTriggers")||{};i.extend(r,o,n,h,a),e.View.prototype.delegateEvents.call(this,r)},undelegateEvents:function(){return e.View.prototype.undelegateEvents.apply(this,arguments),this.unbindEntityEvents(this.model,this.getOption("modelEvents")),this.unbindEntityEvents(this.collection,this.getOption("collectionEvents")),i.each(this._behaviors,function(t){t.unbindEntityEvents(this.model,t.getOption("modelEvents")),t.unbindEntityEvents(this.collection,t.getOption("collectionEvents"))},this),this},_ensureViewIsIntact:function(){if(this.isDestroyed)throw new s.Error({name:"ViewDestroyedError",message:'View (cid: "'+this.cid+'") has already been destroyed and cannot be used.'})},destroy:function(){if(this.isDestroyed)return this;var t=i.toArray(arguments);return this.triggerMethod.apply(this,["before:destroy"].concat(t)),this.isDestroyed=!0,this.triggerMethod.apply(this,["destroy"].concat(t)),this.unbindUIElements(),this.isRendered=!1,this.remove(),i.invoke(this._behaviors,"destroy",t),this},bindUIElements:function(){this._bindUIElements(),i.invoke(this._behaviors,this._bindUIElements)},_bindUIElements:function(){if(this.ui){this._uiBindings||(this._uiBindings=this.ui);var t=i.result(this,"_uiBindings");this.ui={},i.each(t,function(t,e){this.ui[e]=this.$(t)},this)}},unbindUIElements:function(){this._unbindUIElements(),i.invoke(this._behaviors,this._unbindUIElements)},_unbindUIElements:function(){this.ui&&this._uiBindings&&(i.each(this.ui,function(t,e){delete this.ui[e]},this),this.ui=this._uiBindings,delete this._uiBindings)},_buildViewTrigger:function(t){var e=i.isObject(t),n=i.defaults({},e?t:{},{preventDefault:!0,stopPropagation:!0}),r=e?n.event:t;return function(t){t&&(t.preventDefault&&n.preventDefault&&t.preventDefault(),t.stopPropagation&&n.stopPropagation&&t.stopPropagation());var e={view:this,model:this.model,collection:this.collection};this.triggerMethod(r,e)}},setElement:function(){var t=e.View.prototype.setElement.apply(this,arguments);return i.invoke(this._behaviors,"proxyViewProperties",this),t},triggerMethod:function(){var t=s._triggerMethod(this,arguments);return this._triggerEventOnBehaviors(arguments),this._triggerEventOnParentLayout(arguments[0],i.rest(arguments)),t},_triggerEventOnBehaviors:function(t){for(var e=s._triggerMethod,i=this._behaviors,n=0,r=i&&i.length;r>n;n++)e(i[n],t)},_triggerEventOnParentLayout:function(t,e){var n=this._parentLayoutView();if(n){var r=s.getOption(n,"childViewEventPrefix"),o=r+":"+t;s._triggerMethod(n,[o,this].concat(e));var h=s.getOption(n,"childEvents"),a=n.normalizeMethods(h);a&&i.isFunction(a[t])&&a[t].apply(n,[this].concat(e))}},_getImmediateChildren:function(){return[]},_getNestedViews:function(){var t=this._getImmediateChildren();return t.length?i.reduce(t,function(t,e){return e._getNestedViews?t.concat(e._getNestedViews()):t},t):t},_getAncestors:function(){for(var t=[],e=this._parent;e;)t.push(e),e=e._parent;return t},_parentLayoutView:function(){var t=this._getAncestors();return i.find(t,function(t){return t instanceof s.LayoutView})},normalizeMethods:s.normalizeMethods,mergeOptions:s.mergeOptions,getOption:s.proxyGetOption,bindEntityEvents:s.proxyBindEntityEvents,unbindEntityEvents:s.proxyUnbindEntityEvents}),s.ItemView=s.View.extend({constructor:function(){s.View.apply(this,arguments)},serializeData:function(){if(!this.model&&!this.collection)return{};var t=[this.model||this.collection];return arguments.length&&t.push.apply(t,arguments),this.model?this.serializeModel.apply(this,t):{items:this.serializeCollection.apply(this,t)}},serializeCollection:function(t){return t.toJSON.apply(t,i.rest(arguments))},render:function(){return this._ensureViewIsIntact(),this.triggerMethod("before:render",this),this._renderTemplate(),this.isRendered=!0,this.bindUIElements(),this.triggerMethod("render",this),this},_renderTemplate:function(){var t=this.getTemplate();if(t!==!1){if(!t)throw new s.Error({name:"UndefinedTemplateError",message:"Cannot render the template since it is null or undefined."});var e=this.mixinTemplateHelpers(this.serializeData()),i=s.Renderer.render(t,e,this);return this.attachElContent(i),this}},attachElContent:function(t){return this.$el.html(t),this}}),s.CollectionView=s.View.extend({childViewEventPrefix:"childview",sort:!0,constructor:function(){this.once("render",this._initialEvents),this._initChildViewStorage(),s.View.apply(this,arguments),this.on({"before:show":this._onBeforeShowCalled,show:this._onShowCalled,"before:attach":this._onBeforeAttachCalled,attach:this._onAttachCalled}),this.initRenderBuffer()},initRenderBuffer:function(){this._bufferedChildren=[]},startBuffering:function(){this.initRenderBuffer(),this.isBuffering=!0},endBuffering:function(){var t,e=this._isShown&&s.isNodeAttached(this.el);this.isBuffering=!1,this._isShown&&this._triggerMethodMany(this._bufferedChildren,this,"before:show"),e&&this._triggerBeforeAttach&&(t=this._getNestedViews(),this._triggerMethodMany(t,this,"before:attach")),this.attachBuffer(this,this._createBuffer()),e&&this._triggerAttach&&(t=this._getNestedViews(),this._triggerMethodMany(t,this,"attach")),this._isShown&&this._triggerMethodMany(this._bufferedChildren,this,"show"),this.initRenderBuffer()},_triggerMethodMany:function(t,e,n){var r=i.drop(arguments,3);i.each(t,function(t){s.triggerMethodOn.apply(t,[t,n,t,e].concat(r))})},_initialEvents:function(){this.collection&&(this.listenTo(this.collection,"add",this._onCollectionAdd),this.listenTo(this.collection,"remove",this._onCollectionRemove),this.listenTo(this.collection,"reset",this.render),this.getOption("sort")&&this.listenTo(this.collection,"sort",this._sortViews))},_onCollectionAdd:function(t,e,n){var r;if(r=void 0!==n.at?n.at:i.indexOf(this._filteredSortedModels(),t),this._shouldAddChild(t,r)){this.destroyEmptyView();var s=this.getChildView(t);this.addChild(t,s,r)}},_onCollectionRemove:function(t){var e=this.children.findByModel(t);this.removeChildView(e),this.checkEmpty()},_onBeforeShowCalled:function(){this._triggerBeforeAttach=this._triggerAttach=!1,this.children.each(function(t){s.triggerMethodOn(t,"before:show",t)})},_onShowCalled:function(){this.children.each(function(t){s.triggerMethodOn(t,"show",t)})},_onBeforeAttachCalled:function(){this._triggerBeforeAttach=!0},_onAttachCalled:function(){this._triggerAttach=!0},render:function(){return this._ensureViewIsIntact(),this.triggerMethod("before:render",this),this._renderChildren(),this.isRendered=!0,this.triggerMethod("render",this),this},reorder:function(){var t=this.children,e=this._filteredSortedModels(),n=i.find(e,function(e){return!t.findByModel(e)});if(n)this.render();else{var r=i.map(e,function(e,i){var n=t.findByModel(e);return n._index=i,n.el});this.triggerMethod("before:reorder"),this._appendReorderedChildren(r),this.triggerMethod("reorder")}},resortView:function(){s.getOption(this,"reorderOnSort")?this.reorder():this.render()},_sortViews:function(){var t=this._filteredSortedModels(),e=i.find(t,function(t,e){var i=this.children.findByModel(t);return!i||i._index!==e},this);e&&this.resortView()},_emptyViewIndex:-1,_appendReorderedChildren:function(t){this.$el.append(t)},_renderChildren:function(){this.destroyEmptyView(),this.destroyChildren({checkEmpty:!1}),this.isEmpty(this.collection)?this.showEmptyView():(this.triggerMethod("before:render:collection",this),this.startBuffering(),this.showCollection(),this.endBuffering(),this.triggerMethod("render:collection",this),this.children.isEmpty()&&this.showEmptyView())},showCollection:function(){var t,e=this._filteredSortedModels();i.each(e,function(e,i){t=this.getChildView(e),this.addChild(e,t,i)},this)},_filteredSortedModels:function(){var t,e=this.getViewComparator();return t=e?i.isString(e)||1===e.length?this.collection.sortBy(e,this):i.clone(this.collection.models).sort(i.bind(e,this)):this.collection.models,this.getOption("filter")&&(t=i.filter(t,function(t,e){return this._shouldAddChild(t,e)},this)),t},showEmptyView:function(){var t=this.getEmptyView();if(t&&!this._showingEmptyView){this.triggerMethod("before:render:empty"),this._showingEmptyView=!0;var i=new e.Model;this.addEmptyView(i,t),this.triggerMethod("render:empty")}},destroyEmptyView:function(){this._showingEmptyView&&(this.triggerMethod("before:remove:empty"),this.destroyChildren(),delete this._showingEmptyView,this.triggerMethod("remove:empty"))},getEmptyView:function(){return this.getOption("emptyView")},addEmptyView:function(t,e){var n,r=this._isShown&&!this.isBuffering&&s.isNodeAttached(this.el),o=this.getOption("emptyViewOptions")||this.getOption("childViewOptions");i.isFunction(o)&&(o=o.call(this,t,this._emptyViewIndex));var h=this.buildChildView(t,e,o);h._parent=this,this.proxyChildEvents(h),this._isShown&&s.triggerMethodOn(h,"before:show",h),this.children.add(h),r&&this._triggerBeforeAttach&&(n=[h].concat(h._getNestedViews()),h.once("render",function(){this._triggerMethodMany(n,this,"before:attach")},this)),this.renderChildView(h,this._emptyViewIndex),r&&this._triggerAttach&&(n=[h].concat(h._getNestedViews()),this._triggerMethodMany(n,this,"attach")),this._isShown&&s.triggerMethodOn(h,"show",h)},getChildView:function(){var t=this.getOption("childView");if(!t)throw new s.Error({name:"NoChildViewError",message:'A "childView" must be specified'});return t},addChild:function(t,e,i){var n=this.getOption("childViewOptions");n=s._getValue(n,this,[t,i]);var r=this.buildChildView(t,e,n);return this._updateIndices(r,!0,i),this.triggerMethod("before:add:child",r),this._addChildView(r,i),this.triggerMethod("add:child",r),r._parent=this,r},_updateIndices:function(t,e,i){this.getOption("sort")&&(e&&(t._index=i),this.children.each(function(i){i._index>=t._index&&(i._index+=e?1:-1)}))},_addChildView:function(t,e){var i,n=this._isShown&&!this.isBuffering&&s.isNodeAttached(this.el);this.proxyChildEvents(t),this._isShown&&!this.isBuffering&&s.triggerMethodOn(t,"before:show",t),this.children.add(t),n&&this._triggerBeforeAttach&&(i=[t].concat(t._getNestedViews()),t.once("render",function(){this._triggerMethodMany(i,this,"before:attach")},this)),this.renderChildView(t,e),n&&this._triggerAttach&&(i=[t].concat(t._getNestedViews()),this._triggerMethodMany(i,this,"attach")),this._isShown&&!this.isBuffering&&s.triggerMethodOn(t,"show",t)},renderChildView:function(t,e){return t.render(),this.attachHtml(this,t,e),t},buildChildView:function(t,e,n){var r=i.extend({model:t},n);return new e(r)},removeChildView:function(t){return t&&(this.triggerMethod("before:remove:child",t),t.destroy?t.destroy():t.remove&&t.remove(),delete t._parent,this.stopListening(t),this.children.remove(t),this.triggerMethod("remove:child",t),this._updateIndices(t,!1)),t},isEmpty:function(){return!this.collection||0===this.collection.length},checkEmpty:function(){this.isEmpty(this.collection)&&this.showEmptyView()},attachBuffer:function(t,e){t.$el.append(e)},_createBuffer:function(){var t=document.createDocumentFragment();return i.each(this._bufferedChildren,function(e){t.appendChild(e.el)}),t},attachHtml:function(t,e,i){t.isBuffering?t._bufferedChildren.splice(i,0,e):t._insertBefore(e,i)||t._insertAfter(e)},_insertBefore:function(t,e){var i,n=this.getOption("sort")&&this.children.length-1>e;return n&&(i=this.children.find(function(t){return t._index===e+1})),i?(i.$el.before(t.el),!0):!1},_insertAfter:function(t){this.$el.append(t.el)},_initChildViewStorage:function(){this.children=new e.ChildViewContainer},destroy:function(){return this.isDestroyed?this:(this.triggerMethod("before:destroy:collection"),this.destroyChildren({checkEmpty:!1}),this.triggerMethod("destroy:collection"),s.View.prototype.destroy.apply(this,arguments))},destroyChildren:function(t){var e=t||{},n=!0,r=this.children.map(i.identity);return i.isUndefined(e.checkEmpty)||(n=e.checkEmpty),this.children.each(this.removeChildView,this),n&&this.checkEmpty(),r},_shouldAddChild:function(t,e){var n=this.getOption("filter");return!i.isFunction(n)||n.call(this,t,e,this.collection)},proxyChildEvents:function(t){var e=this.getOption("childViewEventPrefix");this.listenTo(t,"all",function(){var n=i.toArray(arguments),r=n[0],s=this.normalizeMethods(i.result(this,"childEvents"));n[0]=e+":"+r,n.splice(1,0,t),s!==void 0&&i.isFunction(s[r])&&s[r].apply(this,n.slice(1)),this.triggerMethod.apply(this,n)})},_getImmediateChildren:function(){return i.values(this.children._views)},getViewComparator:function(){return this.getOption("viewComparator")}}),s.CompositeView=s.CollectionView.extend({constructor:function(){s.CollectionView.apply(this,arguments)},_initialEvents:function(){this.collection&&(this.listenTo(this.collection,"add",this._onCollectionAdd),this.listenTo(this.collection,"remove",this._onCollectionRemove),this.listenTo(this.collection,"reset",this._renderChildren),this.getOption("sort")&&this.listenTo(this.collection,"sort",this._sortViews))},getChildView:function(){var t=this.getOption("childView")||this.constructor;return t},serializeData:function(){var t={};return this.model&&(t=i.partial(this.serializeModel,this.model).apply(this,arguments)),t},render:function(){return this._ensureViewIsIntact(),this._isRendering=!0,this.resetChildViewContainer(),this.triggerMethod("before:render",this),this._renderTemplate(),this._renderChildren(),this._isRendering=!1,this.isRendered=!0,this.triggerMethod("render",this),this
},_renderChildren:function(){(this.isRendered||this._isRendering)&&s.CollectionView.prototype._renderChildren.call(this)},_renderTemplate:function(){var t={};t=this.serializeData(),t=this.mixinTemplateHelpers(t),this.triggerMethod("before:render:template");var e=this.getTemplate(),i=s.Renderer.render(e,t,this);this.attachElContent(i),this.bindUIElements(),this.triggerMethod("render:template")},attachElContent:function(t){return this.$el.html(t),this},attachBuffer:function(t,e){var i=this.getChildViewContainer(t);i.append(e)},_insertAfter:function(t){var e=this.getChildViewContainer(this,t);e.append(t.el)},_appendReorderedChildren:function(t){var e=this.getChildViewContainer(this);e.append(t)},getChildViewContainer:function(t){if(t.$childViewContainer)return t.$childViewContainer;var e,i=s.getOption(t,"childViewContainer");if(i){var n=s._getValue(i,t);if(e="@"===n.charAt(0)&&t.ui?t.ui[n.substr(4)]:t.$(n),0>=e.length)throw new s.Error({name:"ChildViewContainerMissingError",message:'The specified "childViewContainer" was not found: '+t.childViewContainer})}else e=t.$el;return t.$childViewContainer=e,e},resetChildViewContainer:function(){this.$childViewContainer&&(this.$childViewContainer=void 0)}}),s.LayoutView=s.ItemView.extend({regionClass:s.Region,options:{destroyImmediate:!1},childViewEventPrefix:"childview",constructor:function(t){t=t||{},this._firstRender=!0,this._initializeRegions(t),s.ItemView.call(this,t)},render:function(){return this._ensureViewIsIntact(),this._firstRender?this._firstRender=!1:this._reInitializeRegions(),s.ItemView.prototype.render.apply(this,arguments)},destroy:function(){return this.isDestroyed?this:(this.getOption("destroyImmediate")===!0&&this.$el.remove(),this.regionManager.destroy(),s.ItemView.prototype.destroy.apply(this,arguments))},showChildView:function(t,e){return this.getRegion(t).show(e)},getChildView:function(t){return this.getRegion(t).currentView},addRegion:function(t,e){var i={};return i[t]=e,this._buildRegions(i)[t]},addRegions:function(t){return this.regions=i.extend({},this.regions,t),this._buildRegions(t)},removeRegion:function(t){return delete this.regions[t],this.regionManager.removeRegion(t)},getRegion:function(t){return this.regionManager.get(t)},getRegions:function(){return this.regionManager.getRegions()},_buildRegions:function(t){var e={regionClass:this.getOption("regionClass"),parentEl:i.partial(i.result,this,"el")};return this.regionManager.addRegions(t,e)},_initializeRegions:function(t){var e;this._initRegionManager(),e=s._getValue(this.regions,this,[t])||{};var n=this.getOption.call(t,"regions");n=s._getValue(n,this,[t]),i.extend(e,n),e=this.normalizeUIValues(e,["selector","el"]),this.addRegions(e)},_reInitializeRegions:function(){this.regionManager.invoke("reset")},getRegionManager:function(){return new s.RegionManager},_initRegionManager:function(){this.regionManager=this.getRegionManager(),this.regionManager._parent=this,this.listenTo(this.regionManager,"before:add:region",function(t){this.triggerMethod("before:add:region",t)}),this.listenTo(this.regionManager,"add:region",function(t,e){this[t]=e,this.triggerMethod("add:region",t,e)}),this.listenTo(this.regionManager,"before:remove:region",function(t){this.triggerMethod("before:remove:region",t)}),this.listenTo(this.regionManager,"remove:region",function(t,e){delete this[t],this.triggerMethod("remove:region",t,e)})},_getImmediateChildren:function(){return i.chain(this.regionManager.getRegions()).pluck("currentView").compact().value()}}),s.Behavior=s.Object.extend({constructor:function(t,e){this.view=e,this.defaults=i.result(this,"defaults")||{},this.options=i.extend({},this.defaults,t),this.ui=i.extend({},i.result(e,"ui"),i.result(this,"ui")),s.Object.apply(this,arguments)},$:function(){return this.view.$.apply(this.view,arguments)},destroy:function(){return this.stopListening(),this},proxyViewProperties:function(t){this.$el=t.$el,this.el=t.el}}),s.Behaviors=function(t,e){function i(t,n){return e.isObject(t.behaviors)?(n=i.parseBehaviors(t,n||e.result(t,"behaviors")),i.wrap(t,n,e.keys(o)),n):{}}function n(t,e){this._view=t,this._behaviors=e,this._triggers={}}function r(t){return t._uiBindings||t.ui}var s=/^(\S+)\s*(.*)$/,o={behaviorTriggers:function(t,e){var i=new n(this,e);return i.buildBehaviorTriggers()},behaviorEvents:function(i,n){var o={};return e.each(n,function(i,n){var h={},a=e.clone(e.result(i,"events"))||{};a=t.normalizeUIKeys(a,r(i));var d=0;e.each(a,function(t,r){var o=r.match(s),a=o[1]+"."+[this.cid,n,d++," "].join(""),l=o[2],c=a+l,u=e.isFunction(t)?t:i[t];h[c]=e.bind(u,i)},this),o=e.extend(o,h)},this),o}};return e.extend(i,{behaviorsLookup:function(){throw new t.Error({message:"You must define where your behaviors are stored.",url:"marionette.behaviors.html#behaviorslookup"})},getBehaviorClass:function(e,n){return e.behaviorClass?e.behaviorClass:t._getValue(i.behaviorsLookup,this,[e,n])[n]},parseBehaviors:function(t,n){return e.chain(n).map(function(n,r){var s=i.getBehaviorClass(n,r),o=new s(n,t),h=i.parseBehaviors(t,e.result(o,"behaviors"));return[o].concat(h)}).flatten().value()},wrap:function(t,i,n){e.each(n,function(n){t[n]=e.partial(o[n],t[n],i)})}}),e.extend(n.prototype,{buildBehaviorTriggers:function(){return e.each(this._behaviors,this._buildTriggerHandlersForBehavior,this),this._triggers},_buildTriggerHandlersForBehavior:function(i,n){var s=e.clone(e.result(i,"triggers"))||{};s=t.normalizeUIKeys(s,r(i)),e.each(s,e.bind(this._setHandlerForBehavior,this,i,n))},_setHandlerForBehavior:function(t,e,i,n){var r=n.replace(/^\S+/,function(t){return t+"."+"behaviortriggers"+e});this._triggers[r]=this._view._buildViewTrigger(i)}}),i}(s,i),s.AppRouter=e.Router.extend({constructor:function(t){this.options=t||{},e.Router.apply(this,arguments);var i=this.getOption("appRoutes"),n=this._getController();this.processAppRoutes(n,i),this.on("route",this._processOnRoute,this)},appRoute:function(t,e){var i=this._getController();this._addAppRoute(i,t,e)},_processOnRoute:function(t,e){if(i.isFunction(this.onRoute)){var n=i.invert(this.getOption("appRoutes"))[t];this.onRoute(t,n,e)}},processAppRoutes:function(t,e){if(e){var n=i.keys(e).reverse();i.each(n,function(i){this._addAppRoute(t,i,e[i])},this)}},_getController:function(){return this.getOption("controller")},_addAppRoute:function(t,e,n){var r=t[n];if(!r)throw new s.Error('Method "'+n+'" was not found on the controller');this.route(e,n,i.bind(r,t))},mergeOptions:s.mergeOptions,getOption:s.proxyGetOption,triggerMethod:s.triggerMethod,bindEntityEvents:s.proxyBindEntityEvents,unbindEntityEvents:s.proxyUnbindEntityEvents}),s.Application=s.Object.extend({constructor:function(t){this._initializeRegions(t),this._initCallbacks=new s.Callbacks,this.submodules={},i.extend(this,t),this._initChannel(),s.Object.call(this,t)},execute:function(){this.commands.execute.apply(this.commands,arguments)},request:function(){return this.reqres.request.apply(this.reqres,arguments)},addInitializer:function(t){this._initCallbacks.add(t)},start:function(t){this.triggerMethod("before:start",t),this._initCallbacks.run(t,this),this.triggerMethod("start",t)},addRegions:function(t){return this._regionManager.addRegions(t)},emptyRegions:function(){return this._regionManager.emptyRegions()},removeRegion:function(t){return this._regionManager.removeRegion(t)},getRegion:function(t){return this._regionManager.get(t)},getRegions:function(){return this._regionManager.getRegions()},module:function(t,e){var n=s.Module.getClass(e),r=i.toArray(arguments);return r.unshift(this),n.create.apply(n,r)},getRegionManager:function(){return new s.RegionManager},_initializeRegions:function(t){var e=i.isFunction(this.regions)?this.regions(t):this.regions||{};this._initRegionManager();var n=s.getOption(t,"regions");return i.isFunction(n)&&(n=n.call(this,t)),i.extend(e,n),this.addRegions(e),this},_initRegionManager:function(){this._regionManager=this.getRegionManager(),this._regionManager._parent=this,this.listenTo(this._regionManager,"before:add:region",function(){s._triggerMethod(this,"before:add:region",arguments)}),this.listenTo(this._regionManager,"add:region",function(t,e){this[t]=e,s._triggerMethod(this,"add:region",arguments)}),this.listenTo(this._regionManager,"before:remove:region",function(){s._triggerMethod(this,"before:remove:region",arguments)}),this.listenTo(this._regionManager,"remove:region",function(t){delete this[t],s._triggerMethod(this,"remove:region",arguments)})},_initChannel:function(){this.channelName=i.result(this,"channelName")||"global",this.channel=i.result(this,"channel")||e.Wreqr.radio.channel(this.channelName),this.vent=i.result(this,"vent")||this.channel.vent,this.commands=i.result(this,"commands")||this.channel.commands,this.reqres=i.result(this,"reqres")||this.channel.reqres}}),s.Module=function(t,e,n){this.moduleName=t,this.options=i.extend({},this.options,n),this.initialize=n.initialize||this.initialize,this.submodules={},this._setupInitializersAndFinalizers(),this.app=e,i.isFunction(this.initialize)&&this.initialize(t,e,this.options)},s.Module.extend=s.extend,i.extend(s.Module.prototype,e.Events,{startWithParent:!0,initialize:function(){},addInitializer:function(t){this._initializerCallbacks.add(t)},addFinalizer:function(t){this._finalizerCallbacks.add(t)},start:function(t){this._isInitialized||(i.each(this.submodules,function(e){e.startWithParent&&e.start(t)}),this.triggerMethod("before:start",t),this._initializerCallbacks.run(t,this),this._isInitialized=!0,this.triggerMethod("start",t))},stop:function(){this._isInitialized&&(this._isInitialized=!1,this.triggerMethod("before:stop"),i.invoke(this.submodules,"stop"),this._finalizerCallbacks.run(void 0,this),this._initializerCallbacks.reset(),this._finalizerCallbacks.reset(),this.triggerMethod("stop"))},addDefinition:function(t,e){this._runModuleDefinition(t,e)},_runModuleDefinition:function(t,n){if(t){var r=i.flatten([this,this.app,e,s,e.$,i,n]);t.apply(this,r)}},_setupInitializersAndFinalizers:function(){this._initializerCallbacks=new s.Callbacks,this._finalizerCallbacks=new s.Callbacks},triggerMethod:s.triggerMethod}),i.extend(s.Module,{create:function(t,e,n){var r=t,s=i.drop(arguments,3);e=e.split(".");var o=e.length,h=[];return h[o-1]=n,i.each(e,function(e,i){var o=r;r=this._getModule(o,e,t,n),this._addModuleDefinition(o,r,h[i],s)},this),r},_getModule:function(t,e,n,r){var s=i.extend({},r),o=this.getClass(r),h=t[e];return h||(h=new o(e,n,s),t[e]=h,t.submodules[e]=h),h},getClass:function(t){var e=s.Module;return t?t.prototype instanceof e?t:t.moduleClass||e:e},_addModuleDefinition:function(t,e,i,n){var r=this._getDefine(i),s=this._getStartWithParent(i,e);r&&e.addDefinition(r,n),this._addStartWithParent(t,e,s)},_getStartWithParent:function(t,e){var n;return i.isFunction(t)&&t.prototype instanceof s.Module?(n=e.constructor.prototype.startWithParent,i.isUndefined(n)?!0:n):i.isObject(t)?(n=t.startWithParent,i.isUndefined(n)?!0:n):!0},_getDefine:function(t){return!i.isFunction(t)||t.prototype instanceof s.Module?i.isObject(t)?t.define:null:t},_addStartWithParent:function(t,e,i){e.startWithParent=e.startWithParent&&i,e.startWithParent&&!e.startWithParentIsConfigured&&(e.startWithParentIsConfigured=!0,t.addInitializer(function(t){e.startWithParent&&e.start(t)}))}}),s});
Run Command [Bypass]
Run Command
الدفع بلمسه رز .. التحول الرقمي يغير سلوك المستهلك – tahkoom.com
كتبت ميرنا أشرف
التطور التكنولوجي بات ينتشر بسرعة كبيرة وانتشر مع تطور أنظمة الدفع وأصبح دفع إلكتروني مثل Apple pay والتطبيقات المصرفية، لم يعد الدفع مجرد عملية اقتصادية، بل أصبح تجربة نفسية مختل فه تمامًا عن الدفع النقدي. أحد أبرز التغيرات التي أحدثها الدفع الإلكتروني وهو لحد من الم الدفع، حيث لم يعد الشخص يشعر بانه يحمل المال أو ينفقه، بل تتم العملية لمسة زر واحدة .
أوضح احد الأطباء النفسيين، أن عملية الدفع الإلكترونية عبر منصات مختلفة و اشهرها في وقتنا هذا Apple pay ، من الناحية النفسية فهي تقلل من ألم الدفع النقدي الملموس، وتابع فالشخص الذي يبادر بالدفع النقدي يمكن أن يري أمواله وهي تناقص مما يعزز من شعورك بخساره المال وألم الدفع، لاكن الدفع الإلكتروني في ظل طور التكنولوجيا جعل هذه العملية اسهل و اسرع حيث أن هذه المنصات حَدت من الشعور المباشر بالإنفاق.
مضيفا، أن المستهلكين الذين يستخدمون الدفع غير النقدي ينفقون أكثر مقارنة بمن يعتمدون على الدفع النقدي، لأنهم لا يشعرون بمدى الإنفاق بنفس الطريقة، ومع غياب الشعور الفوري بالخسارة، يصبح الشخص أكثر عرضة لشراء أشياء لم يكن يخطط لها او لمجرد الشراء، ومن ناحية أخري ارتفاع مستوي الإنفاق بمعني أن الأشخاص الذين يدفعون إلكترونيا يميلون إلى إنفاق أكثر من لذين يدفعون نقدًا .
تعزيز الأمان المالي
ومن جانبه أكد خالد الشافعي خبير اقتصادي، أن الدفع الإلكتروني يؤثر في الاقتصاد بشكل عام بالإيجاب من زاوية حصر كل التعاملات التي تتم داخل السوق المصرفية م تابعا، أنه من الناحية المالية، تتيح له تجنب حمل النقود باستمرار، مما يقلل من مخاطر التعرض للسرقة، كما تعزز مستوى الأمان والاطمئنان في تعاملاته اليومية .
أوضح الشافعي، أن الدفع الإلكتروني من خلال “أبل باي” يعتمد بشكل أساسي على المحفظة المالية لشخصية، حيث يكون الفرد هو المسؤول عن إدارتها، سواء كان ذلك من خلال راتبه، مكافآته، أو أي صدر دخل آخر. ومع ذلك، من الضروري الانتباه إلى أن سهولة الدفع الإلكتروني قد تودي إلى الانفاق غير المحسوب، خاصة وأن العملية لا تتطلب سوى ضغطة زر على الهاتف لتحويل الأموال وإتمام المعاملات .
لذلك، من المهم توعية الأفراد بضرورة التحكم في نفقاتهم وعدم التسرع في الإنفاق لمجرد سهولة العملية . كما يجب إطلاق برامج توعية لحماية المستهلكين من خطر الإدمان على الدفع الإلكتروني، إلى جانب التحذير من آثاره السلبية على الإدارة المالية الشخصية والاستقرار الاقتصادي للفرد .
بينما قالت أحد مستخدمي نظام “Apple pay” أنه أصبح دفع النقود أسهل بكثير، ولم أعد شعر بأنني أنفق الكثير من المال على عكس الدفع النقدي، فعندما أخرج المال من محفظتي، أشعر أن المال يتناقص بشكل كبير و متزايد، مما جعلني أكثر حذر في الانفاق، وفي بعض الاوقات اشعر بالانزعاج لأنني قد لا اتمكن من شراء اشياء اخرى خلال اليوم.
لذلك، من المهم تعزيز الثقافة المالية وتوعية الأفراد بمخاطر الإنفاق المستمر بشكل مبالغ فيه، حتى لا تتحول سهولة الدفع الإلكتروني إلى عبء مالي. فالتكنولوجيا اداة قوية، لكن حسن استخدامها هو ما يحدد تأثيرها على الاستقرار المالي للفرد والمجتمع.
زر الذهاب إلى الأعلى